Related Research Articles
San Marino, officially the Republic of San Marino and also known as the Most Serene Republic of San Marino, is a European microstate surrounded by Italy. Located on the northeastern side of the Apennine Mountains, San Marino is the fifth-smallest country in the world and covers a land area of just over 61 km2, with a population of 33,660 as of 2022.
Captains Regent are the two heads of state of the Republic of San Marino. They are elected every six months by the Grand and General Council, the country's legislative body. Normally the Regents are chosen from parties in coalition and serve a six-month term. The investiture of the Captains Regent takes place on 1 April and 1 October every year. This tradition dates back at least to 1243.
San Marino elects on the national level a legislature. The Grand and General Council has 60 members, elected for a five-year term by semi-proportional representation with national majority bonus.
The Sammarinese Independent Democratic Socialist Party was a social-democratic political party in San Marino. Its Italian counterpart was the Italian Democratic Socialist Party.
The Grand and General Council is the parliament of San Marino. The council has 60 members elected for a five-year term.
Oscar Mina is a Sanmarinese politician, who served as Captain Regent of San Marino with Paolo Rondelli from 1 April to 1 October 2022. He previously served as Captain Regent from 1 April 2009 to October 2009 together with Massimo Cenci.
Paolo Rondelli is a Sammarinese politician and diplomat who served as Captain Regent of San Marino alongside Oscar Mina from 1 April to 1 October 2022.
The fatti di Rovereta was a constitutional crisis in San Marino in 1957 in which the Grand and General Council was deliberately rendered inquorate to prevent the scheduled election of Captains-Regent. A provisional government was established in the village of Rovereta, in opposition to the outgoing Captains-Regent whose term had expired.
Anna Maria Muccioli is a Sammarinese politician who served as a Captain Regent for a six-month term in 2013 and 2014, with Gian Carlo Capicchioni.
Nicola Renzi is a Sammarinese politician who is a former foreign minister and served as a Captain Regent with Lorella Stefanelli from 1 October 2015 until 1 April 2016. He first stood for election to the Grand and General Council in 2012 on the Popular Alliance list.
Marina Busignani Reffi (1930–2006) was a Sammarinese painter, sculptor, ceramist, and politician.
Clara Boscaglia was a Sammarinese politician. One of the first women to be elected to the Grand and General Council, she later became the first in San Marino to serve as a government minister.
Maria Teresa Beccari was a Sammarinese politician, who was mayor of the City of San Marino between 13 December 2009 and 31 October 2018.
Democratic Socialist Left was a political party in San Marino, founded as an electoral list for the 2016 general election, including United Left, Progressives and Reformists and Democratic Laboratory. The three parties officially merged into a single party in November 2017. The party was dissolved on 30 December 2020 to merge into with Libera San Marino.
General elections were held in San Marino on 8 December 2019.
Alessandro Cardelli is a Sammarinese politician and one of the Captains Regent with Mirko Dolcini, serving from 1 October 2020 until 1 April 2021. During his tenure, he was the youngest state leader in the world and the only head of state under 30 years of age at the time.
Gian Carlo Venturini is a Sammarinese politician and one of the Captains Regent with Maurizio Rattini from 1 October 1996 until 1 April 1997 and the second time with Marco Nicolini from 1 April until 1 October 2021.
Marco Nicolini is a Sammarinese writer and politician and one of the Captains Regent with Gian Carlo Venturini from 1 April until 1 October 2021.
Manuel Ciavatta is a Sammarinese politician who was as one of two Captains Regent from 1 October 2022 until 1 April 2023. He served alongside Maria Luisa Berti.
Gaetano Troina is a Sammarinese politician, director of the press office of the political party Domani Motus Liberi, member of the Grand and General Council, Captain Regent of San Marino alongside Filippo Tamagnini since 1 October 2023.
References
- ↑ Dalle Donne del Mutuo Soccorso storie dei Casali di Anna Maria RTV San Marino, 2 December 2016
- ↑ San Marino. 'Sembra un romanzo...' di Anna Maria Casali: presentazione del libro Libertas, 1 December 2016
- ↑ Relazione Commissione Pari Opportunità sulla rappresentatività di genere, intervento di Vanessa D’Ambrosio SSD
- ↑ Left Scores Slight Gain In San Marino Election The New York Times, 10 September 1974