Anna Watts

Last updated

Anna Watts
Born
Anna Louise Watts
Education Bradford Girls' Grammar School
Alma mater University of Oxford (BA)
University of Southampton (PhD)
Scientific career
Fields Astronomy
Neutron stars
Physics [1]
Institutions University of Amsterdam
Goddard Space Flight Center
Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics
Ministry of Defence
Thesis The dynamics of differentially rotating neutron stars  (2003)
Doctoral advisor Nils Andersson [2]
Website staff.fnwi.uva.nl/a.l.watts/

Anna Louise Watts is a Professor of Astrophysics at the University of Amsterdam. She studies neutron stars and their thermonuclear explosions. [1] [3]

Contents

Education

Watts was educated at Bradford Girls' Grammar School. [4] She studied physics at Merton College, Oxford, and graduated with a first class degree from the University of Oxford in 1995. [5] She entered the science stream at the Ministry of Defence on a graduate scheme, where she worked for five years. [5] Watts completed her PhD [2] in physics supervised by Nils Andersson (physicist)  [ Wikidata ] in the general relativity group researching neutron stars. [5] [6]

Career and research

After her PhD Watts moved to Washington, D.C. to work as a postdoctoral fellow at Goddard Space Flight Center. [6] [7] She then received a fellowship at the Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics in Munich. [6] [8] In 2008 Watts joined the Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy. [4]

Watts looks to understand the physics behind the violent dynamic events that occur on neutron stars. These include magnetic flares, thermonuclear explosions, and starquakes. [9] Her research lies at the intersection of theoretical physics and astrophysics. Working with Tod Strohmayer she identified the hidden structure of a neutron star; a 1.6 km crust made of material so dense a teaspoon would weigh 10 million tonnes. [10] In 2014 she received an ERC Starter Grant worth €1,500,000 to study the physics of neutron star explosions. [11]

She is involved in the development future high-energy space telescopes. [9] Watts is part of the science team for the NASA probe Strobe-X. [12] For the Chinese-European Enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission, she is chair of the Dense Matter Science Working Group. [13] [14] She is also chair of Network 3 for NOVA, the Netherlands Research School for Astronomy. [15] She served on the European Cooperation in Science & Technology committee. [16] Watts has contributed to Times Higher Education and Vice . [17] [18]

Related Research Articles

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A neutron star is the collapsed core of a massive supergiant star, which had a total mass of between 10 and 25 solar masses, possibly more if the star was especially metal-rich. Except for black holes and some hypothetical objects, neutron stars are the smallest and densest currently known class of stellar objects. Neutron stars have a radius on the order of 10 kilometres (6 mi) and a mass of about 1.4 solar masses. They result from the supernova explosion of a massive star, combined with gravitational collapse, that compresses the core past white dwarf star density to that of atomic nuclei.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics</span>

The Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics (MPA) is a research institute located in Garching, just north of Munich, Bavaria, Germany. It is one of many scientific research institutes belonging to the Max Planck Society.

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Annette Mairi Nelson Ferguson FRSE is a Scottish observational astrophysicist who specialises in the area of galaxy evolution. She is a professor at the Institute for Astronomy, Edinburgh, and holds the Personal Chair in Observational Astrophysics at the School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh.

Venkataraman Radhakrishnan was an Indian space scientist and member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. He retired from his, career as professor emeritus of the Raman Research Institute in Bangalore, India, of which he had previously been director from 1972 to 1994 and which is named after his father. He served on various committees in various capacities including as the vice president of the International Astronomical Union during 1988–1994. He was also a Foreign Fellow of both the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and the U.S. National Academy of Sciences. He was an Associate of the Royal Astronomical Society and a Fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Bangalore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nuclear astrophysics</span>

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Jean Hebb Swank is an astrophysicist who is best known for her studies of black holes and neutron stars.

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References

  1. 1 2 Anna Watts publications indexed by Google Scholar OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  2. 1 2 Watts, Anna Louise (2003). The dynamics of differentially rotating neutron stars. soton.ac.uk (PhD thesis). University of Southampton. OCLC   500094585. EThOS   uk.bl.ethos.432636.
  3. Turolla, R; Zane, S; Watts, A L (2015). "Magnetars: the physics behind observations. A review". Reports on Progress in Physics. 78 (11): 116901. arXiv: 1507.02924 . Bibcode:2015RPPh...78k6901T. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/78/11/116901. ISSN   0034-4885. PMID   26473534. S2CID   15317167.
  4. 1 2 Wijngaarden, Evert Rol, Martin Heemskerk, David Hendriks, Timo Halbesma, Marcella. "API - Alumni - Dr. Anna Watts". api-alumni.nl. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  5. 1 2 3 Woods, Karen. "Dr Anna Watts" (PDF). University of Southampton. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  6. 1 2 3 "Anna Watts, Mathematical Sciences". southampton.ac.uk. University of Southampton. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  7. "NASA - NASA Sees Hidden Structure of Neutron Star in Starquake". nasa.gov. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  8. "MPA :: Current Research Highlight :: May 2006". wwwmpa.mpa-garching.mpg.de. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  9. 1 2 Amsterdam, Universiteit van. "dr. A.L. (Anna) Watts - University of Amsterdam". uva.nl. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  10. "MPA :: Current Research Highlight :: May 2006". wwwmpa.mpa-garching.mpg.de. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  11. Amsterdam, Universiteit van. "ERC Starting Grants awarded to Faculty of Science researchers - University of Amsterdam". uva.nl. Archived from the original on 17 March 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  12. "The STROBE-X Team". nasa.gov. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  13. "WG4 - Observatory Science". isdc.unige.ch. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  14. "WG1 - Dense Matter". isdc.unige.ch. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  15. "72nd Netherlands Astronomy Conference". astronomenclub.nl. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  16. "COST | The multi-messenger physics and astrophysics of neutron stars - Management Committee". cost.eu. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  17. "Astrophysics for People in a Hurry, by Neil deGrasse Tyson". Times Higher Education (THE). 8 June 2017. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  18. "For Female Astronomers, Sexual Harassment Is a Constant Nightmare". Broadly. 7 April 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2018.