Anne Knox Arthur

Last updated

Anne Knox Arthur
Born(1866-08-17)17 August 1866
Died6 November 1949(1949-11-06) (aged 83)
NationalityScottish
Alma mater Glasgow School of Art
Known forEmbroidery
AwardsLauder Prize, 1939

Anne Knox Arthur (17 August 1866 - 6 November 1949) was a Scottish artist and author, specialising in embroidery. She became Head of the Embroidery Department of the Glasgow School of Art in 1928. She won the Lauder Prize in 1939. [1]

Contents

Life

Anne Knox Arthur, known as Annie, was born at Harmony House in Govan in 1866. In 1891 she was a Kindergarten teacher, staying at 7 Finlayson Place (the street is now called Clouston Street) in the North Kelvinside / Maryhill area. She was to follow her elder sister Emily to art school in Glasgow. [2]

Annie's father was Robert Arthur (16 January 1830 - 6 March 1888), a draughtsman, engraver, printer and lithographer, a son of Robert Arthur and Ann Urie. In 1861 he is in 7 Finlayson Place with his young family, and his sisters and his brother in law Evelyne Mirton. Evelyne was then 14 and his occupation was an engraver. [3]

Annie's mother was Emily Morley (born c. 1839 in England), sometimes known as Emily Mirton. Emily and Robert married on 2 March 1855 and had a large family. Annie's brothers were:- Robert Arthur (born c. 1857); James Arthur (born c. 1859), he married a Janet Lyburn (born 6 August 1860) on 10 September 1880; and John Arthur (born 23 December 1873). Annie's sisters were:- Louie Arthur (c. 1871 - 10 July 1955), she married a David Dehane Napier; Edith Mary Arthur (born c. 1877); and Emily Arthur (born c. 1862), who became an art student before Annie. [3]

Annie later stayed at 15 Rose Street, Glasgow, where she set up a studio. [3]

Art

She went to the Glasgow School of Art from 1908 and graduated there around 1912. [2]

She became a teacher there from 1912 to 1931. She taught embroidery, china painting and decorative leatherwork. In 1928 she succeeded Ann Macbeth as head of the embroidery department. [2]

She left the Art School in 1931, when she set up the Arthur Studios at her home in 15 Rose Street, Glasgow. [2]

In the Glasgow Society of Lady Artists exhibition of October-November 1939, Arthur won the Lauder Prize for her needlework of a curtain patterned in blue and red. [1]

Death

She died of lung cancer at her home in 15 Rose Street on 6 November 1949 in Glasgow, at the age of 83 in the city centre. [3]

Works

She wrote a book on embroidery in 1920 and it was published again in 1931. [4]

She also wrote for the Blackie's Girls Annual of 1925 and subsequent editions in which she explained raffia work. [5] [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ann Macbeth</span> British artist and suffragette (1875–1948)

Ann Macbeth was a British embroiderer, designer, teacher and author. She was a member of the Glasgow Movement where she was an associate of Margaret MacDonald and Charles Rennie Mackintosh, and many other 'Glasgow Girls'. She was also an active suffragette and designed banners for suffragists and suffragettes movements.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel Macnee</span> Scottish portrait painter

Sir Daniel Macnee FRSE PRSA LLD, was a Scottish portrait painter who served as president of the Royal Scottish Academy (1876).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anne Anderson (illustrator)</span> Scottish illustrator (1874–1952)

Anne Anderson was a prolific Scottish illustrator, primarily known for her art nouveau children's book illustrations, although she also painted, etched, and designed greeting cards. Her style of painting was influenced by her contemporaries, Charles Robinson and Jessie Marion King, and was similar to that of her husband, Alan Wright (1864-1959).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dorothy Peterson</span> American actress

Bergetta "Dorothy" Peterson was an American actress. She began her acting career on Broadway before appearing in more than eighty Hollywood films.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kathleen Whyte</span> Scottish embroiderer and teacher of textile arts

Helen Kathleen Ramsay Whyte MBE (1909–1996) was a Scottish embroiderer and teacher of textile arts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Talwin Morris</span> British book designer and decorative artist

Talwin Morris was a prolific book designer and decorative artist working in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly known for his Glasgow Style furniture, metalwork and book designs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jessie Newbery</span> Scottish artist (1864–1948)

Jessie Newbery was a Scottish artist and embroiderer. She was one of the artists known as the Glasgow Girls. Newbery also created the Department of Embroidery at the Glasgow School of Art where she was able to establish needlework as a form of unique artistic design. She married the director of the Glasgow School of Art, Francis Newbery, in 1889.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Geddie (journalist)</span>

John Geddie (1848–1937) was a journalist and author of several books mainly on the subject of Edinburgh. His earliest books were about foreign parts but it is not known whether he actually visited these places.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katharine Cameron</span> British artist

Katharine Cameron RWS RE was a Scottish artist, watercolourist, and printmaker, best known for her paintings and etchings of flowers. She was associated with the group of artists known as the Glasgow Girls.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Finlayson (churchman)</span>

William Finlayson was a churchman and farmer in the early days of South Australia, and father of nine children including two sons prominent in the early days of that colony.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ethel Moorhead</span> British suffragette and painter (1869–1955)

Ethel Agnes Mary Moorhead was a British suffragette and painter and was the first suffragette in Scotland to be forcibly-fed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Helen Paxton Brown</span> Scottish artist (1876–1956)

Helen Paxton Brown also known as "Nell", was an artist associated with the Glasgow Girls. Born in Hillhead, Glasgow to a Scottish father and English mother and she spent most of her life in Glasgow. Best known for her painting and embroidering she also worked in a range of mediums such as leather, book binding and also painted china.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eileen Rose (artist)</span> New Zealand artist, designer and teacher (1909-2003)

Eileen Knox O'Malley was a New Zealand art teacher and artist. Some of her design work is held in the Auckland War Memorial Museum.

Jane Younger (1863–1955) was a Scottish artist known for her watercolour paintings and embroidery work.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Weir Allan</span> English artist

Robert Weir Allan (1851–1942) was a Scottish-born painter known mainly for his depiction of landscape and marine subjects. He was born in Glasgow into a family that encouraged and valued his natural artistic ability. He exhibited at the Glasgow Institute of the Fine Arts when aged 22, and two years later he had a painting selected for the Royal Academy, in London. In 1875–80 he attended the Académie Julian in Paris, and he was influenced by the French school of rustic naturalism and also by French Impressionism. Working plein-air, he developed a loose, painterly approach to landscape subjects. He was a prolific artist who travelled widely in Europe, India, Japan, the Middle East and America; however, he drew particular inspiration from the north-east coast of Scotland – a subject to which he returned throughout his life. He exhibited extensively in London, Glasgow and Edinburgh, and became vice-president of the Royal Society of Painters in Water Colours. He was equally at home with oil painting, and during his lifetime he had 84 paintings selected for exhibition at the Royal Academy. For the last 60 years of his life his home was in London, and he died there at the age of 90 in 1942.

Gertrude Annie Lauder was an English-born Scottish painter, born in Camden Town, England. She moved to Glasgow, Scotland: where she joined the Glasgow Society of Lady Artists; married the artist Charles James Lauder; and exhibited in the Royal Scottish Academy. On her death she left legacies to the Scottish Artists Benevolent Association, gave a fund to the Glasgow Art Club and left a fund to the Glasgow Society of Lady Artists to encourage art by women. The Lauder Prize, named for the best work adjudged in the Glasgow Society of Lady Artists annual exhibition, is named after her.

Helen Adelaide Lamb was a Scottish artist known for her embroidery and paintings. She won the Lauder Prize in 1924, 1931 and 1953.

Amelia Beattie Forsyth was a Scottish painter. She won the Lauder Prize in 1937.

References

  1. 1 2 "The Scotsman - Saturday 04 November 1939" via British Newspaper Archive.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Arthur, Anne Knox - Glasgow School of Art: Archives & Collections". gsaarchives.net.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Join Ancestry®". www.ancestry.co.uk.
  4. "The Scotsman - Thursday 25 November 1920" via British Newspaper Archive.
  5. "Dundee Courier - Thursday 03 December 1925" via British Newspaper Archive.
  6. "Blackie's Girls' Annual: Very Good Hardcover (1927) | Raddon House Books". www.abebooks.co.uk.