Antoine de Kom | |
---|---|
Born | Antoine Adrianus Raymondus de Kom 13 August 1956 |
Nationality | Dutch |
Other names | Raymond Sarucco [1] |
Occupation | Psychiatrist, author, poet |
Notable work | Ritmisch zonder string (2013), Het misdadige brein (2012) |
Antoine Adrianus Raymondus de Kom (The Hague, 13 Augustus 1956) is a Dutch psychiatrist, writer and poet of Surinamese descent.
His grandfather was Anton de Kom, the famous Surinamese resistance fighter and anti-colonialist. [1] In 1966 the family moved to Paramaribo, Suriname where he spend his formative years. [1] In 1971, de Kom studied medicine at the University of Amsterdam after which he specialised in psychiatry. He started his career as a forensic psychiatrist at the Pieter Baan Centre. [2]
In 1981, he made his debut under the pseudonym Raymond Sarucco with Palmen in the magazine De Gids . [1] [3] The poems expressed de Kom's connection to the Caribbean and his fascination for their past and present. [1] His first collection Tropen (1991) was nominated for the C. Buddingh'-prijs. [4]
As a forensic psychiatrist, de Kom published Het misdadige brein: over het kwaad in onszelf (2012) in which he described fictitious conversations with historic criminals and despots. [2]
In 2013, Antoine de Kom gave the third Cola Debrot Lecture about slavery. [5] In 2014, Antoine de Kom was awarded VSB Poetry Prize for Ritmisch zonder string (2013). [6] When asked whether de Kom considered his writings Surinamese literature, de Kom replied that he could not answer that; he is just as much an outcast as his grandfather. [7]
Cornelis Gerhard Anton de Kom was a Surinamese resistance fighter and anti-colonialist author. He was arrested in Suriname and the protest against his arrest resulted in two deaths. De Kom was subsequently exiled to the Netherlands where he wrote Wij slaven van Suriname, a classic anti-colonial book. During World War II, he joined the resistance, was arrested, and sent to concentration camps where he died. In 2020, de Kom was added as a subject on the Canon of Dutch History, a chronological list of fifty key events and people in Dutch history to be taught in schools.
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