Archaeological Museum of Butrint

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Archaeological Museum of Butrint
Muzeu Arkeologjik i Butrintit
MuzeuiButrintit.jpg
Archaeological Museum of Butrint
Established1938;86 years ago (1938)
Location Butrint, Albania
Coordinates 39°44′46″N20°01′11″E / 39.74611°N 20.01972°E / 39.74611; 20.01972
Type Archaeological Museum

The Archaeological Museum of Butrint (Albanian : Muzeu Arkeologjik i Butrintit) was opened in 1938. [1] [2] [3] It was reopened during the 1950s-1960s in the premises of the Venetian Acropolis Castle within the acropolis of the ancient city. It containes the Graeco-Roman archaeological finds from the Italian Archaeological Mission of the period between the two World Wars (1928 - 1940), led by Luigi Maria Ugolini. [4]

Contents

History

Luigi Maria Ugolini in Butrint c. 1932 Luigi Maria Ugolini in Butrinto.jpg
Luigi Maria Ugolini in Butrint c. 1932

Systematic excavations in Butrint by Albanian archaeologists during the years 1960-1980 significantly increased the number of items presented in this museum. The museum underwent several reconstructions, and in 1988 it took a more complete form, presenting the centuries-long history of the ancient city. The museum was closed from 1991 until 2005. The early 1990s and especially 1997 were fatal, as some of the objects were stolen from the museum premises. However, the museum building continued to be used during this period by archaeologists who stored the finds of the archeological excavation in the premises. In summer 2005, the museum was renovated and enriched with archaeological finds from the excavations of the joint project of the Institute of Archaeology and the Butrint Foundation starting from 1994. In 2008, the Butrint Museum continued to function under the auspices of the Butrint National Park, as it, until then, was under the auspices of the Institute of Archaeology (currently the Centre for Albanological Studies).

The year 2008 signed the return to the museum of the statues of Apollo and Artemis stolen from the museum in 1997. Currently, about 1325 objects (stone, bone, ceramic, glass, statue, coins, etc.) are displayed in the museum. These objects have been found not only in archeological excavations within Butrint, but also in the surroundings such as Diasporit, Kalivo, Xarra, Vrina plain, as well as Finiq. The presentation of the smaller inhabited centres in the surroundings of Butrint enables the better understanding of the preconditions for the rise and development of Butrint during the Hellenistic and Roman periods. [5]

Collections

The entire collections of the museum are presented on the basis of three criteria namely:

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. "Butrint Museum Re-Opened". November 6, 2005. Archived from the original on December 5, 2020. Retrieved November 27, 2021.
  2. Richard Hodges in einem Arbeitsbericht der Butrint-Foundation über die Zeitumstände unter denen Ugolini in Albanien arbeitete. Inge Lyse Hansen, Oliver J. Gilkes and Andrew Crowson (Hrsg.): Kalivo and Çuka e Aitoit, Albania. Interim Report on Survey and Excavations 1928-2004 Archived 2016-03-05 at the Wayback Machine , hier: Chapter 13, Postscript
  3. Ugolini, Luigi Maria; Liberati, Annamaria; Miraj, Lida (2003). The Theatre at Butrint: Luigi Maria Ugolini's Excavations at Butrint 1928-1932 (Albania Antica IV). British School at Athens. ISBN   978-0-904887-44-0. Archived from the original on 2021-09-14. Retrieved 2021-11-27.
  4. "Muzeu Arkeologjik i Butrintit ftesë për tur virtual". 11 March 2020.
  5. 1 2 National Institute for Cultural Heritage. Butrint Museum. National Park of Butrint, Tirana, 2020
  6. "Butrint | Interreg Balkan-Mediterranean Mo.Na". www.monumentnature.com. Archived from the original on 2021-03-02. Retrieved 2021-11-27.

Bibliography

39°44′46″N20°01′11″E / 39.74615°N 20.01982°E / 39.74615; 20.01982