Arena (British TV series)

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Arena
BBC Arena titles.png
Message in a bottle title sequence used by Arena since 1975.
Genre Documentary
Created by Humphrey Burton
Written byVarious
Directed byVarious
Opening theme"Another Green World" by Brian Eno
Country of originUnited Kingdom
Original languageEnglish
No. of episodesover 600
Production
Editors
Running time60 minutes
Production companyBBC Arts
Original release
Network BBC Two (1975–2011)
BBC Four (2003–present)
Release1 October 1975 (1975-10-01) 
present

Arena is a British television documentary series, made and broadcast by the BBC since 1 October 1975. Voted by TV executives in Broadcast magazine as one of the top 50 most influential programmes of all time, it has produced more than six hundred episodes directed by, among others, Frederick Baker, Jana Boková, Jonathan Demme, Nigel Finch, Mary Harron, Vikram Jayanti, Vivian Kubrick, Paul Lee, Adam Low, Bernard MacMahon, James Marsh, Leslie Megahey, Volker Schlondorff, Martin Scorsese, Julien Temple, Anthony Wall, Leslie Woodhead, and Alan Yentob.

Contents

History

The arts strand Arena was initially created in 1975 [1] by the BBC Head of Music & Arts at that time, Humphrey Burton, when he founded a magazine named Arena exploring art, design, filmmaking, and theatre. In 1977, under producer and director Leslie Megahey, the strand divided into Arena Theatre and Arena Art and Design, and Arena became less of a magazine and more a home for short, distinctive and stylish films about mainly British theatre and visual arts. In 1978, Megahey became editor of Omnibus and Alan Yentob, who had been supervising Arena Theatre, took over and the two themes were merged. The series, relaunched in January 1979 and renamed simply Arena, began to adopt a format of single subject essays. It earned great critical acclaim for its enthusiasm for the popular as well as the high arts. During Yentob's time as editor, Arena had six BAFTA nominations and three BAFTA awards.

A group of radical directors, notably Nigel Finch and Anthony Wall, gathered around Yentob and Arena, including Nigel Williams and Mary Dickinson. Hits from 1979 included Who Is Poly Styrene?, [2] La Dame Aux Gladiolas, [3] a portrait of Edna Everage, and most notably the groundbreaking My Way, [4] an examination of the appeal of the song, by Finch and Wall. It was the first of their collaborations, which developed a new kind of arts film, taking an unlikely subject and building a poetic meditation on its various aspects - further examples include The Chelsea Hotel (1981), [5] The Private Life of the Ford Cortina (1982), [6] Desert Island Discs (1982). [7] Other successes included Megahey's portrait of Orson Welles (1982), [8] [9] Williams's study of George Orwell (1982), [10] [11] [12] [13] Yentob's portrait of Mel Brooks (1981) [14] and Wall's four-part documentary on Slim Gaillard (1989). [15] [16] [17]

On Yentob's move to become Head of Music & Arts in 1985, Finch and Wall took over as joint editors of Arena until Finch's death in 1995. Following a period of uncertainty concerning the future of the arts strand, series editor Wall protected the series in a reshuffle of the BBC. Since then Arena has been transmitted outside the conventional weekly broadcast strand on BBC Two and BBC Four, and latterly on BBC Four.

Under Wall and Finch, Arena developed the idea of the themed evening, beginning with Blues Night (1985), [18] followed by Caribbean Nights (1986), [19] Animal Night (1989), [20] Food Night (1990), [21] Texas Saturday Night (1991), [22] Radio Night simulcast with BBC Radio 4 (1993) [23] and Stories My Country Told Me (1995), [24] a three-and-a-half-hour presentation on Nations and Nationalism. Since then Arena has won numerous awards with regular screenings at the BFI Southbank and has continued to cover the arts and culture at the highest level, with films on Bob Dylan, Harold Pinter, The National Theatre and Spitting Image , to name but a few.

Arena developed a substantial online presence featuring the Arena Hotel, a site that turns the 600-film Arena archive into a resource to build an online hotel for the stars. The Arena Hotel was nominated for a Focal International Award in 2013.[ citation needed ] Werner Herzog has praised the series as "the oasis in the sea of insanity that is television".[ citation needed ]

Wall retired in 2018, and the strand is now overseen by commissioning editor Mark Bell. [25]

Branding

The programme's theme music is taken from the title track of the 1975 album Another Green World by Brian Eno, himself the subject of a 2010 Arena film subtitled Another Green World. [26]

The Arena opening titles were voted among the "Top 5 Most Influential Opening Titles in the History of Television" by Broadcast magazine in 2004.

Series editors

Anthony Wall edited Arena since 1985. He joined the series in 1978 and became one of its leading directors.

Awards and nominations

Arena has won a Primetime and International Emmys, [27] a Grammy, [28] nine BAFTAs, [29] six Royal Television Society Awards, a Peabody and the Prix Italia. Arena also won the Sundance Grand Jury Prize for Paris Is Burning (1990), the Best Performance Award for Lili Taylor's role in I Shot Andy Warhol (1996) at the Sundance Film Festival, and the SFFIF's Mel Novikoff Award. [30]

Selected filmography

YearFilmsDirector
1975Theatre
1978Art and Design: The JourneyNigel Finch

Alan Yentob

1979

Now and Then - Anthony Green

Nigel Williams

My Way

Nigel Finch
Six Days in SeptemberJudy Marle
1980Rudies Come Back: The Rise and Rise of 2 Tone Jeff Perks
Adrian Dunbar and Victoria Wood

Making The Shining

Vivian Kubrick
1981 Gary Glitter: Did You Miss Me?

The Comic Strip Hero

Anthony Wall

Chelsea Hotel

Nigel Finch
Edward Hopper Carol Bell

Brixton to Barbados

Anthony Wall
1982The Private Life of the Ford CortinaNigel Finch
Desert Island Discs Anthony Wall

The Orson Welles Story

Alan Yentob

L. Megahey

1983

Burroughs

H. Brookner

Borges and I

D. Wheatley
Bette Davis: A Basically Benevolent Volcano
1984 Billie Holiday: The Long Night of Lady DayJohn Jeremy
Francis Bacon
1985

Old Kent Road

M. Dickinson
Blues Night: 1. Sonny Boy Williamson SingsKevin Loader
Blues Night: 2. B. B. King Speaks
Blues Night: 3. Chicago Blues
Blues Night: 4. Blind John Davis
Blues Night: 5. Blues Medley
Blues Night: 6. Big Bill Blues

Saint Genet

Nigel Williams

C. Chabot

1986Tosca's Kiss
Louise Brooks Charles Chabot

Richard Leacock

Henry Moore

Caribbean Nights: C. L. R. James' First Cricket XI

C. Pattinson
1987

The Confessions of Robert Crumb

M. Dickinson

Evelyn Waugh Trilogy

Adam Low

Stop Making Sense

Jonathan Demme
1988

Kapuściński

Adam Low
1989

The Other Graham Greene

Nigel Finch

Slim Gaillard's Civilisation (Episode 1) - "A Traveller's Tale" [31]

Anthony Wall

Slim Gaillard's Civilisation (Episode 2) - "How High The Moon" [32]

Slim Gaillard's Civilisation (Episode 3) - "My Dinner With Dizzy" [33]

Slim Gaillard's Civilisation (Episode 4) - "Everything's OK in the UK" [34]

1990

Paris is Burning

J. Livingston

Nigel Finch

Agatha Christie: An Unseen PortraitJames Marsh
1991

Miller Meets Mandela

B. Marcus

Nigel Finch

Kenneth Anger's Hollywood Babylon

Nigel Finch

The Human Face [35]

Nichola Bruce

Michael Coulson

1992Masters of the CanvasMary Dickinson
Armistead Maupin is a Man I Dreamt Up
1993

Edward Said

F Hanly

T. May

The Last Soviet Citizen

Leslie Woodhead
1994

Kalashnikov [36]

Paul Lee

Marvin Gaye

J. Marsh
1995The Peter Sellers Story Part 1: Southsea to SheppertonPeter Lydon
The Peter Sellers Story Part 2: Jack to Jacques
The Peter Sellers Story Part 3: I am Not a Funny Man

Punk and the Pistols

P. Tickell

Stonewall

Nigel Finch
1996

Stories My Country Told Me: The Meaning of Nationhood - Eric Hobsbawn and Slovakian Nationalism [37]

Frederick Baker

Stories My Country Told Me: The Meaning of Nationhood - Desmond Tutu and the Rainbow Nation [37]

T. May

Stories My Country Told Me: The Meaning of Nationhood - Eqbal Ahmad on the Grand Trunk Road [37]

H. O. Hazareth

The Burger & the King: The Life & Cuisine of Elvis Presley

James Marsh

I Shot Andy Warhol

M. Harron
Tony Bennett's New YorkLeslie Woodhead
1997

Busby, Stein and Shankly: The Football Men

F. Hanly
The BananaKate Maynell
1998 Frank Sinatra: The Voice of the CenturyAlan Lewens
The Brian Epstein Story: The Sun Will Shine TomorrowAnthony Wall
The Brian Epstein Story: Tomorrow Never Knows
1999

Cuba Night

P. Esterson

J. Shinner

Salman Rushdie

M. Dickinson

Looking for the Iron Curtain

Anthony Wall
2000

Wisconsin Death Trip

James Marsh

Clint Eastwood

Anthony Wall

B. Ricker

2001

Salgado: Spectre of Hope

P. Carlin
My Way
2002

Kurosawa

Adam Low

Harold Pinter Season at the BBC

Anthony Wall

Nigel Williams Martin Rosenbaum

2003The Many Lives of Richard Attenborough

Imagine Imagine

Frederick Baker

Dylan Thomas: Grave to Cradle

Anthony Wall
2004

Pavarotti: The Last Tenor

Frank Hanly

Shadowing the Third Man

Frederick Baker

Painting the Clouds: A Portrait of Dennis Potter

Martin Rosenbaum

Nigel Williams

2005 Hank Williams: Honky Tonk BluesMorgan Neville

Calling Hedy Lamarr

Georg Misch

Bacon's Arena

Adam Low

No Direction Home: Bob Dylan

Martin Scorsese

The Princess and Panorama

Samantha Peters
2006

Pete Doherty

Ashtar Alkhirsan
2007

Underground

Zimena Percival

Bob Marley's Exodus '77

Anthony Wall

Encountering Bergman

David Thompson

Bergman and the Cinema

Marie Nyrerod

Ken Dodd's Happiness

Ashtar Al Khirsan
2008

V.S. Naipaul: The Strange Luck Of...

Adam Low

Phil Spector

Vikram Jayanti
2009

T. S. Eliot

Adam Low
2010

Brian Eno: Another Green World

Nicola Roberts

Harold: A Celebration

Anthony Wall

Dave Brubeck: In His Own Sweet Way

Bruce Ricker
2011

Produced by George Martin

Frank Hanly

George Harrison: Living in the Material World

Martin Scorsese
2012

Dickens On Film

Anthony Wall

Sonny Rollins: This is Who I Am

Dick Fontaine

The Dreams of William Golding

Adam Low

Jonathan Miller

David Thompson

Amy Winehouse: The Day She Came to Dingle

Maurice Linnane

The Beatles' Magical Mystery Tour Revisited

Frank Hanly

Screen Goddesses

David Thompson

Sister Wendy and the Art of the Gospels

Randall Wright
2013

AKA Norman Parkinson

Nicola Roberts

The National Theatre

Adam Low
2014

Whatever Happened to Spitting Image?

Anthony Wall

The 50 Year Argument: The New York Review of Books

Martin Scorsese

David Tedeschi

2015Night and Day
2016All the Worlds a Screen: Shakespeare on Film
2017 The American Epic Sessions Bernard MacMahon
American Epic
2019 Bergman: A Year in the Life
2021 Delia Derbyshire: The Myths and the Legendary Tapes
2022River
2023The Mysterious Mr. Lagerfield
The Stones and Brian Jones
Coco Chanel Unbuttoned
Being Kae Tempest
Caroline Aherne: Queen of Comedy
2024 Loaded: Lad's Mags and Mayhem
From Roger Moore With Love
Maria Callas: The Final Act
2025 Steven McRae: Dancing Back to the Light
My Brain: After the Rupture

See also

Sources

References

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