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The Battle of Örlygsstaðir was a historic battle fought by members of the Sturlungar family against the Ásbirningar and the Haukdælir clans in northern Iceland. The battle was part of the civil war that was taking place in Iceland at the time between various powerful clans during the time known as the Age of the Sturlungs.
Eleven Men Out is comedy drama directed by Róbert Ingi Douglas. The film participated in the Toronto International Film Festival (2005), the Berlin International Film Festival (2006), and the Hawaii International Film Festival.
The Oddaverjar were a powerful family clan in the medieval Icelandic Commonwealth. They were based in Oddi at Rangárvellir in South Iceland. Their ascendancy was during the second half of the 12th century, but their power subsequently waned. They play only a minor role in the Icelandic civil war during the Age of the Sturlungs. Only after the signing of the Gamli sáttmáli did they oppose the influence of Gissur Þorvaldsson, Earl of Iceland.
The Haukdælir were one of the family clans who controlled medieval Iceland during the period of the Icelandic Commonwealth. Their name is derived from Haukadalur. The Haukdælir traced their lineage to Ketilbjörn Ketilsson, who settled on land in Grímsnes and received a Goðorð in Árnesþing. Their influence was prominent during the 10th to 13th centuries, first as progressives concerning Christianity, and later as chieftains and participants in the Age of the Sturlungs civil war. In the 13th century, Gissur Þorvaldsson, leader of the Haukdælir, was made Jarl of Iceland by the King of Norway.
The Old Covenant was the name of the agreement which effected the union of Iceland and Norway. It is also known as Gissurarsáttmáli, named after Gissur Þorvaldsson, the Icelandic chieftain who worked to promote it. The name "Old Covenant", however, is probably due to historical confusion. Gamli sáttmáli is properly the treaty of 1302 mentioned below and the treaty of 1262 is the actual Gissurarsáttmáli.
Árni beiskur or Árni the Bitter was an Icelander. He was a follower of Gissur Þorvaldsson who undertook the task of killing Snorri Sturluson.
Gunnar Heiðar Þorvaldsson, commonly anglicised as Gunnar Heidar Thorvaldsson, is an Icelandic football manager and former professional footballer who played as a striker.
Íþróttafélag Reykjavíkur or ÍR is an Icelandic multi-sport club, based in the suburb of Breiðholt in Reykjavík. It has teams in football, handball, basketball, athletics, tenpin bowling, skiing, karate, taekwondo and judo.
Athletes from Iceland first participated at the Olympic Games in 1908.
Iceland sent a delegation to compete at the 2010 Winter Paralympics, in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The country thus made its return to the Winter Paralympics after a sixteen-year absence; its only prior participation had been in 1994.
Erna Friðriksdóttir is an Icelandic alpine skier. She competes in Paralympic alpine skiing, in the sitting category, using a monoski.
South is one of the six multi-member constituencies of the Althing, the national legislature of Iceland. The constituency was established as Southern in 1959 following the nationwide extension of proportional representation for elections to the Althing. It was renamed South in 2003 when parts of Eastern and Reykjanes constituencies were merged into the Southern constituency following the re-organisation of constituencies across Iceland. South consists of the Southern and Southern Peninsula regions. The constituency currently elects nine of the 63 members of the Althing using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2021 parliamentary election it had 38,424 registered electors.
Iceland sent a delegation to compete at the 2014 Winter Paralympics in Sochi, Russia from 7–16 March 2014. This was Iceland's third time participating at a Winter Paralympic Games. The Icelandic delegation consisted of two alpine skiers, Erna Friðriksdóttir and Jóhann Þór Hólmgrímsson. Jóhann finished 23rd in the men's sitting giant slalom, while Erna finished 10th in the women's sitting slalom and 9th in the women's sitting giant slalom.
Finnbjörn Þorvaldsson was an Icelandic multi-sport athlete who competed in sprinting in the 1948 Summer Olympics. He also won national championships in both handball and basketball with Íþróttafélag Reykjavíkur.
Árni is an Icelandic given name of Old Norse origin. Notable people with the name include:
Árni Sigurðsson is an Icelandic former alpine skier. He competed in two events at the 1964 Winter Olympics.
Árni Óðinsson is an Icelandic alpine skier. He competed in the men's giant slalom at the 1976 Winter Olympics. He was the oldest Icelandic alpinist, and ensign of the Icelandic team at these Games.
Árni Þór Árnason is an Icelandic alpine skier. He competed in two events at the 1984 Winter Olympics.
Iceland competed at the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing, China, from 4 to 20 February 2022.
Iceland competed at the 2022 Winter Paralympics in Beijing, China which took place between 4–13 March 2022. Alpine skier Hilmar Snær Örvarsson competed in two events. He previously represented Iceland at the 2018 Winter Paralympics held in Pyeongchang, South Korea.
References
- ↑ "Profile". Vancouver 2010. Archived from the original on 9 April 2010. Retrieved 16 December 2010.
