Arthur N. Christie

Last updated
Arthur N. Christie
Born1891 (1891)
Jersey City, New Jersey
Died1980 (aged 8889)
New York, New York
NationalityAmerican
EducationPratt Institute, American Artists School
Known forPainting
Movement Abstract Expressionism

Arthur N. Christie also known as A. N. Christie (1891-1980) was an American painter and founding member of the American Abstract Artists.

Contents

Biography

Christie was born in 1891 in Jersey City, New Jersey. [1] He studied at the Pratt Institute, and the American Artists School. He was a cofounder of the American Abstract Artists in 1936. [2] He died in 1980 [3]

Christie's work is included in the collections of the Museum of Modern Art, [4] the National Gallery of Art, [5] the Smithsonian American Art Museum, [3] and the Whitney Museum of American Art. [6] His papers are in the Archives of American Art at Smithsonian Institution. [7]

Related Research Articles

Milton Clark Avery was an American modern painter. Born in Altmar, New York, he moved to Connecticut in 1898 and later to New York City.

Raphael Soyer was a Russian-born American painter, draftsman, and printmaker. Soyer was referred to as an American scene painter. He is identified as a Social Realist because of his interest in men and women viewed in contemporary settings which included the streets, subways, salons and artists' studios of New York City. He also wrote several books on his life and art.

Sam Gilliam African American artist

Sam Gilliam is a color field painter and lyrical abstractionist artist. Gilliam, an African American, is associated with the Washington Color School, a group of Washington, D.C. area artists that developed a form of abstract art from color field painting in the 1950s and 1960s. His works have also been described as belonging to abstract expressionism and lyrical abstraction. He works on stretched, draped and wrapped canvas, and adds sculptural 3D elements. He is recognized as the first artist to introduce the idea of a draped, painted canvas hanging without stretcher bars around 1965. This was a major contribution to the Color Field School.

Alma Thomas American painter

Alma Woodsey Thomas was an African-American Expressionist painter and art educator best known for her colorful abstract paintings. She lived and worked primarily in Washington, D.C. and The Washington Post described her as a force in the Washington Color School. The Wall Street Journal described her in 2016 as a previously "underappreciated artist" who is more recently recognized for her "exuberant" works, noteworthy for their pattern, rhythm and color. Thomas remains an influence to young and old as she was a cornerstone for the Fine Arts at Howard University, started a successful art career later in her life, and took major strides during times of segregation as an African-American female artist. Thomas believed that creativity should be independent of gender or race, creating works with a focus on accidental beauty and the abstraction of color.

Betty Parsons American art dealer

Betty Parsons was an American artist, art dealer, and collector known for her early promotion of Abstract Expressionism. She is regarded as one of the most influential and dynamic figures of the American avant-garde.

Louis Schanker American abstract artist (1903–1981)

Louis Schanker (1903–1981) was an American abstract artist.

I. Rice Pereira American painter and writer

Irene Rice Pereira was an American abstract artist, poet and philosopher who played a major role in the development of modernism in the United States. She is known for her work in the genres of geometric abstraction, abstract expressionism and lyrical abstraction, as well as her use of the principles of the Bauhaus school. Her paintings and writings were significantly influenced by the complex intellectual currents of the 20th century.

Dorothea Rockburne is an abstract painter, drawing inspiration primarily from her deep interest in mathematics and astronomy. Her work is geometric and abstract, seemingly simple but very precise to reflect the mathematical concepts she strives to concretize. "I wanted very much to see the equations I was studying, so I started making them in my studio," she has said. "I was visually solving equations." Rockburne's attraction to Mannerism has also influenced her work.

Hananiah Harari American painter

Hananiah Harari was an American painter and illustrator.

Herbert Ferber 20th-Century American sculptor and painter

Herbert Ferber was an American Abstract Expressionist, sculptor and painter, and a "driving force of the New York School."

Anne Ryan American painter

Anne Ryan (1889–1954) belonged to the early generation of New York School Abstract Expressionist artists. Her first contact with the New York Avant-garde came in 1941 when she joined the Atelier 17, a famous printmaking workshop that the British artist Stanley William Hayter had established in Paris in the 1930s and then brought to New York when France fell to the Nazis. The great turning point in Anne Ryan's development occurred after the war, in 1948. She was 57 years old when she saw the collages of Kurt Schwitters at the Rose Fried Gallery, in New York City, in 1948. She right away dedicated herself to this newly discovered medium. Since Anne Ryan was a poet, according to Deborah Solomon, in Kurt Schwitters’s collages “she recognized the visual equivalent of her sonnets – discrete images packed together in an extremely compressed space.” When six years later Anne Ryan died, her work in this medium numbered over 400 pieces.

Balcomb Greene American painter

Balcomb Greene (1904–1990) was an American artist and teacher. He and his wife, artist Gertrude Glass Greene, were heavily involved in political activism to promote mainstream acceptance of abstract art and were founding members of the American Abstract Artists organization. His early style was completely non-objective. Juan Gris and Piet Mondrian as well as Pablo Picasso and Henri Matisse influenced his early style. From the 1940s his work "opened out to the light and space of natural form." He painted landscapes and figure. "He discerned the pain of a man, and hewed to it integrally from beginning to end…. In his study of the figure he did not stress anatomical shape but rather its intuitive, often conflicting spirit."

Michael Loew was an American Abstract Expressionist artist who was born in New York City.

Ezio Martinelli American painter

Ezio Martinelli was an American artist who belonged to the New York School Abstract Expressionist artists, a leading art movement of the post-World War II era.

Peter Grippe was an American sculptor, printmaker, and painter. As a sculptor, he worked in bronze, terracotta, wire, plaster, and found objects. His "Monument to Hiroshima" series (1963) used found objects cast in bronze sculptures to evoke the chaotic humanity of the Japanese city after its incineration by atomic bomb. Other Grippe Surrealist sculptural works address less warlike themes, including that of city life. However, his expertise extended beyond sculpture to ink drawings, watercolor painting, and printmaking (intaglio). He joined and later directed Atelier 17, the intaglio studio founded in London and moved to New York at the beginning of World War II by its founder, Stanley William Hayter. Today, Grippe's 21 Etchings and Poems, a part of the permanent collection at the Davis Museum and Cultural Center at Wellesley College in Wellesley, Massachusetts, is available as part of the museum's virtual collection.

Rosalind Bengelsdorf American abstract painter, art critic and educator

Rosalind Bengelsdorf (1916–1979) was an American painter, art critic and educator. She is also known as Rosalind Bengelsdorf Browne and as Rosalind Browne.

Agnes Earl Lyall (1908-2013) was an American artist. She helped found the American Abstract Artists in 1936. Her work is included in the collections of the Whitney Museum of American Art, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Smithsonian American Art Museum, the Brooklyn Museum, the Yale University Art Gallery, the Carnegie Museum of Art, the National Gallery of Art and the Museum of Modern Art, New York.

Thomas "Tom" Boutis (1922–2018) was an American artist, known as an abstract expressionist with a love of color. He primarily worked in painting, drawing, collage, watercolor, and printmaking.

Theodore Brenson (1893-1959) was a Latvian-American abstract artist and educator.

Byron Browne (artist) American artist

Byron Browne (1907-1961) was an American painter and founding member of the American Abstract Artists.

References

  1. "Arthur N. Christie". AskArt. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
  2. "Founding Members". American Abstract Artists. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
  3. 1 2 "Arthur N. Christie". Smithsonian American Art Museum. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
  4. "Arthur N. Christie". The Museum of Modern Art. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
  5. "A.N. Christie". Whitney Museum of American Art. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
  6. "Arthur N. Christie papers, 1940-1978". Archives of American Art. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 8 July 2020.