Athcarne Cross

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Athcarne Cross
Cros Áth Carn
The White Cross, Athcarne - geograph.org.uk - 744412.jpg
Ireland adm location map.svg
Archaeological site icon (red).svg
Shown within Ireland
Alternative nameGaulstown Cross
White Cross
LocationGaulstown, Duleek,
County Meath, Ireland
Region Nanny Valley
Coordinates 53°37′39″N6°26′58″W / 53.627492°N 6.449501°W / 53.627492; -6.449501
Type Wayside cross
Height3.11 m (10.2 ft)
History
Builder Cecilia Bathe
Material sandstone
Foundedc. 1675
Site notes
Public accessyes
Designation
Designations
Official nameAthcarne (White Cross)
Reference no.322

Athcarne Cross, also called Gaulstown Cross or the White Cross, is a wayside cross and National Monument located in County Meath, Ireland.

Contents

Location

Athcarne Cross is located near the sources of the Nanny, 3.6 km (2.2 mi) southwest of Duleek.

History

The cross was erected in c. 1675 by Dame Cecilia Bathe (née Dowdall) as a memorial to herself and her husband Sir Luke Bathe. The cross had been incorporated into the wall of a cottage but it was conserved as a National Monument in 1935 and is known as Athcarne cross, after nearby Athcarne Castle. [1]

Description

On the east face of the cross is depicted the Crucifixion of Jesus with the arms of Jesus being held high above the head along the shaft of the cross, similar to a crux simplex. His feet rest on a skull and crossbones. [2]

On the west face is the Madonna and Child, with the arms of the Bathe and Dowdall families and the Arma Christi. [3] [4]

The head of the cross has carved angels, similar to other wayside-crosses, and a small Maltese cross. [5]

References

  1. "ME01542 - GAULSTOWN - Cross - MeathHeritage.com". 6 December 2012.
  2. "East Face "The White Cross" on road side Td. Of Gaulstown Co. Meath. Sheet 33/1. 12th May 1866. Wall of cottage".
  3. "Geograph:: The White Cross, Athcarne (C) Kieran Campbell".
  4. "West Face "The White Cross" on road side Td. Of Gaulstown Co. Meath. Sheet 33/1. 12th May 1866. Dowdall arms. Wall of cottage. and De Barthe arms. Scroll work [at base] late 17 cent".
  5. "Gaulstown Cross".