Attilio Regolo (Hasse)

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Domenico Annibali as Attilio Regolo Attilio Regolo (Hasse, Dresden 1750) - Domenico Annibali als Attilio Regolo.jpg
Domenico Annibali as Attilio Regolo

Attilio Regolo is an Italian-language opera seria by Johann Adolph Hasse based on the story of Marcus Atilius Regulus, a Roman general taken prisoner in Carthage who elects death rather than ransom. Pietro Metastasio wrote the libretto in 1740 for the birthday of the emperor Charles VI and supplied exacting notes to Hasse for its setting in music, despite the composer's having set several Metastasio librettos before. Hasse completed the score within three months, [1] but the emperor's illness, then death, prevented the opera from being performed. It was not until 12 January 1750 that the premiere took place, at the Opernhaus am Zwinger in Dresden. [2] The role of Regolo was taken by the castrato Domenico Annibali, while the role of Attilia was composed for Hasse's wife Faustina Bordoni.

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References

  1. Oxford History of Western Music, Richard Taruskin, 2005 [ page needed ]
  2. Abraham Rees: The Cyclopaedia (1819). "... and the opera of Attilio Regolo, for the birthday of the emperor Charles VI.; but that prince dying before it had been represented, it was laid aside, and not performed till 1750, when it was set by Hasse, for the court of Dresden. The poet laments the death of his patron with great sensibility, in a letter to a friend. Indeed it was a calamity to all Europe, by the general war which immediately ensued. This prince found in Metastasio a man who encouraged and confirmed his love of virtue," [ page needed ]
  3. Richard Lawrence (n.d.). "Review: Hasse Attilio Regolo". Gramophone . Retrieved 24 April 2019.