| As seen from Kildysart. | |
Interactive map of Aughinish | |
| Administration | |
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Ireland |
Aughinish is a former island (now peninsula) in the Shannon estuary, in County Limerick, Ireland, near Foynes.
Rusal Aughinish, Europe's largest bauxite refinery, is located on the island, [1] and was completed on 9 October 1971. [2] The site includes a deep-water jetty in the Shannon [3] through which the refinery imports bauxite from Guinea and Brazil and exports alumina to be refined into aluminium metal. [1] Adjacent to the refinery is a 450-acre disposal area for bauxite residue, also called "red mud". [2]
Although most of the island is occupied by industry, it is also the site of Ireland's first butterfly sanctuary, located in an abandoned quarry. [4]