Aultman Studio

Last updated

The Aultman Studio was a commercial photographic studio that operated from 1889-2000 in Trinidad, Colorado. It is considered to be one of the longest running photography studios in Colorado.

Contents

History

Oliver E. Aultman (1867-1953), a bank clerk and transplant from Missouri, began the Aultman Studio after repossessing the business from J.F. Cook. Aultman had initially granted Cook, a fellow newcomer to Trinidad, a $1500 loan to get a photography studio up and running. Instead of repaying Aultman, Cook defaulted on the loan and fled to Ohio. To recoup his losses, Aultman opened the studio himself in October 1889. [1]

Aultman taught himself photography and began to take customers. In 1892, Aultman bought out Dana B. Chase (1848-1897), a competitor who had been in business since the 1880s. Oliver set up his brother, Ira Everett Aultman (1873-1952), as the operator of Chase’s studio. He also purchased the studio of Daniel Desmond (1853-1940) that same year and installed his other brother, Otis Aultman (1874-1943), as its head. Ira Aultman did not stick with the photography business for long. However, Otis Aultman's “Otis Studio” operated in Trinidad for the next 15 years. In 1907, Otis Aultman hopped a train bound for El Paso, Texas and left Trinidad, never to return. [2] In El Paso, Otis Aultman found employment as a news photographer and became known for his images of the Mexican Revolution. He was rumored to be a favorite of Pancho Villa, who nicknamed him the "Banty Rooster." [3] He worked as a commercial photographer in El Paso until his death in 1943. [4]

While Aultman Studio was mostly known for its studio portraits, Oliver Aultman also took commercial work. For instance, in 1901, Aultman was hired by a Denver entrepreneur, Frank H Summeril (1866-1923), to photograph a steamboat journey in Utah. [5] Summeril's steamboat, the Undine, launched from Green River, Utah and traveled down the Green River to where it met the Colorado River. Then the boat steamed up the Colorado River to Moab, Utah. [6] Summeril eventually came to financial ruin, and Aultman was never compensated for his work. [7] However, when asked about the expedition, Aultman claimed it was one of the most pleasant experiences he ever had with a camera. [8]

Also, in 1901, Aultman hired a young woman, Susan Jane Rowland Snodgrass (1875-1961), known as “Jennie,” as a receptionist and hand-colorist. Aultman and Snodgrass were married in 1902 and had one son, Glenn Aultman (1904-2000). [9] He would later work alongside his parents in the studio. After high school, Glenn Aultman attended the Anderson Business College of Trinidad. In 1925, he formally joined his father at the Aultman Studio as a darkroom assistant. After Oliver Aultman suffered a stroke in 1952, Glenn Aultman took over the business and remained its chief photographer for the next fifty years. [10]

Aultman Studio photographs collection

In 1965, Glenn Aultman moved from the family home on 711 Colorado Avenue in Trinidad to live in the Aultman Studio. [11] He sold nearly 35,000 Aultman Studio negatives to the Colorado Historical Society at this time. In 1988, Lance and Lou Wheeland of Trinidad established an Aultman Museum to function as a permanent home for the studio's photographic work and the Aultman family's personal papers and effects. [12] In 1990, The Aultman Museum merged with the A.R. Mitchell Western Art Museum with both collections sharing the historic Jamieson Building on East Main Street in Trinidad. [13] Glenn Aultman passed away in 2000. [11]

The Aultman Studio's photographic archives are currently housed at the History Colorado Center in Denver, Colorado. [14] In 2015, History Colorado announced that it had been awarded a National Historic Records and Publications Commission (a division of the National Archives and Records Administration) Access to Historical Records grant that would enable the institution to further process and catalog its holdings related to the Aultman Studio, as well as the work of photographers David DeHarport, Winter Prather, and Fred Payne Clatworthy. [15]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ansel Adams</span> American photographer and environmentalist (1902–1984)

Ansel Easton Adams was an American landscape photographer and environmentalist known for his black-and-white images of the American West. He helped found Group f/64, an association of photographers advocating "pure" photography which favored sharp focus and the use of the full tonal range of a photograph. He and Fred Archer developed a system of image-making called the Zone System, a method of achieving a desired final print through a technical understanding of how the tonal range of an image is the result of choices made in exposure, negative development, and printing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trinidad, Colorado</span> City in Colorado, United States

Trinidad is the home rule municipality that is the county seat and the most populous municipality of Las Animas County, Colorado, United States. The population was 8,329 as of the 2020 census. Trinidad lies 21 mi (34 km) north of Raton, New Mexico, and 195 mi (314 km) south of Denver. It is on the historic Santa Fe Trail.

Robert Adams is an American photographer who has focused on the changing landscape of the American West. His work first came to prominence in the mid-1970s through his book The New West (1974) and his participation in the exhibition New Topographics: Photographs of a Man-Altered Landscape in 1975. He has received two Guggenheim Fellowships, a MacArthur Fellowship, the Deutsche Börse Photography Prize and the Hasselblad Award.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ruth Bernhard</span> German-born American photographer (1905–2006)

Ruth Bernhard was a German-born American photographer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Henry Jackson</span> American photographer and painter (1843–1942)

William Henry Jackson was an American photographer, Civil War veteran, painter, and an explorer famous for his images of the American West. He was a great-great nephew of Samuel Wilson, the progenitor of America's national symbol Uncle Sam. He was the great-grandfather of cartoonist Bill Griffith, creator of Zippy the Pinhead comics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Roscoe Savage</span> American photographer

Charles Roscoe Savage was a British-born landscape and portrait photographer most notable for his images of the American West. Savage converted to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in his youth while living in England. He served a mission in Switzerland and eventually moved to the United States. In America he became interested in photography and began taking portraits for hire in the East. He traveled to Salt Lake City with his family and opened up his Art Bazar where he sold many of his photographs. Savage concentrated his photographic efforts primarily on family portraits, landscapes, and documentary views. He is best known for his 1869 photographs of the linking of the First transcontinental railroad at Promontory, Utah.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laura Gilpin</span> American fine art photographer

Laura Gilpin was an American photographer.

Luis Alfonso JiménezJr. was an American sculptor and graphic artist of Mexican descent who identified as a Chicano. He was known for portraying Mexican, Southwestern, Hispanic-American, and general themes in his public commissions, some of which are site specific. The most famous of these is his Mustang. It was commissioned by the Denver International Airport and completed after his death.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Abraham Bell</span> English physician

Dr. William Abraham Bell, fellow of the Royal Geographic Society, was an English physician who is best known as a photographer of the American West, and a founder and developer of several businesses and towns in Colorado, including Colorado Springs, Manitou Springs, and Durango.

Don Busath was an American photographer who specialized in portraiture. He photographed Ezra Taft Benson, Gordon B. Hinckley and Thomas S. Monson among many other leaders in the Latter-day Saints Church. He also photographed many government officials, although his true speciality was making family photographs.

The Trinchera Cave Archeological District (5LA9555) is an archaeological site in Las Animas County, Colorado with artifacts primarily dating from 1000 BC to AD 1749, although there were some Archaic period artifacts found. The site was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2001 and is located on State Trust Lands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Bell (photographer)</span> English-born American photographer

William H. Bell was an English-born American photographer in the latter half of the 19th century. Many of his photographs documenting war-time diseases and combat injuries were published in the medical book, Medical and Surgical History of the War of the Rebellion, and he took photographs of western landscapes taken as part of the Wheeler expedition in 1872. In his later years, he wrote articles on the dry plate process and other techniques for various photography journals.

Louise Ozelle Martin was an American professional photographer who received recognition for her photographs of Houston Freedom Riders, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., and beyond. She is known as a pioneer for African-American female photographers.

David Lee DeHarport (1921-2001) was a photographer and anthropologist primarily known for his photographic work in Colorado's eastern plains region and his archaeological survey work of Arizona's Canyon de Chelly National Monument. Born on August 8, 1921, David DeHarport was raised in Denver, Colorado. He attended the University of Denver and studied photography and anthropology. After earning his B.A. in 1943, DeHarport received a Master's in anthropology in 1945.

Winter Phillips Prather (1926-2005) was a commercial and fine art photographer who worked in Denver, Colorado and Taos, New Mexico from the 1940s to the 1970s.

Glenn Rand is an American photographic artist, educator and writer. He has produced photographic art that has been included in public museum collections throughout the United States, Japan, and Europe. He has written twelve books on photography and contributed regularly to magazines. In 2009, the Photo Imaging Education Association (PIEA) presented him with its "Excellence in Education Award" for his insightful contributions to photographic education.

Fred Payne Clatworthy (1875–1953) was a landscape photographer who worked primarily out of Estes Park, Colorado. He was known for his work with the Autochrome Lumiere screen plate, an early color photography format.

Charles F. Bretzman founded the Bretzman Photo Company, also called the Bretzman Studio, in Indianapolis, Indiana, at the turn of the twentieth century and was a noted portrait and commercial photographer in the city for more than thirty years. In addition to operating his own photography studio, Bretzman worked for a few years as a staff photographer for three of Indianapolis's daily newspapers and became the first official photographer of the Indianapolis 500-mile automobile race. Bretzman's photographs documented Indianapolis's people, places, and events in the early decades of the twentieth century. His work includes portraits of notable individuals, such as Hoosier poet James Whitcomb Riley and Carl G. Fisher, a founder of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, as well as photographs of the first Indianapolis 500 race in 1911 and other major events in the city's history.

Thomas Carr is an American archaeologist and photographer who has studied the intersection of anthropology and art with an emphasis on the abandonment of human built environments in the natural landscape. His academic work has been published in journals such as Archaeological Prospection and Colorado Heritage Magazine. He has lectured extensively on archaeology, photography, visual ethnography, and historic preservation. His photographic work in the Rocky Mountains region has been the subject of several major exhibitions and numerous group and juried exhibitions. The Western History and Genealogy Department of the Denver Public Library holds a collection of Carr's photographs in its permanent archives.

References

  1. Friedel, Megan (May 2014). "Flash Forward: Thousands of Aultman Photographs Seeing New Light" (PDF). Colorado Heritage: 28–31. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-07-21. Retrieved 2017-01-30.
  2. Tuttle, Peter (April 1994). "Lucky Strike". Forbes American Heritage. 45 (2): 90–94.
  3. Sarber, Mary A. (1977). Photographs of the Border: the Otis Aultman Collection. El Paso Library Association.
  4. "Aultman, Otis A." The Handbook of Texas. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
  5. Aultman, Oliver. Letter to Jennie Rowland 8 May 1901. Aultman Studio collection, 1889-2000. History Colorado Center, Denver.
  6. Silbernagel, Bob. "Transportation Troublesome on Green, Colorado rivers". The Daily Sentinel. The Grand Junction Sentinel. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
  7. "Aultman Studio Collection," Finding aid at History Colorado Center, Denver, Colo
  8. Winsor, F.E. (26 October 1930). "Oliver E. Aultman-40 Years with a Camera". Chronicle News, Trinidad, Colorado.
  9. Beshoar, Barron B. (6 May 1973). "The Aultmans: They focused on Trinidad". Empire Magazine, The Denver Post.
  10. Louden, Richard (1 September 1987). "Aultman epitomizes the spirit of the pioneer west". No. Vol. 110 No. 177. The Chronicle News.
  11. 1 2 Henritze, Cosette (16 November 2000). "Photographer Glenn Aultman dies". No. Vol. 123 No. 226. The Chronicle News.
  12. Henritze, Cosette (2 August 1989). "Aultman Museum grand opening a big success". The Chronicle News.
  13. Henritze, Cosette (18 April 1990). "Mitchell, Aultman museums to move". The Chronicle News.
  14. "Aultman Studio". History Colorado. History Colorado Center. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
  15. Friedel, Megan. "History Colorado Awarded NHPRC Access to Historical Records Grant for 2015-2017". History Colorado Blogs. History Colorado Center. Archived from the original on 20 December 2015. Retrieved 31 January 2017.