Balla Round Tower | |
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Native name Irish: Cloigtheach Bhalla [1] | |
Type | Irish round tower |
Location | Balla, County Mayo, Ireland |
Coordinates | 53°48′18″N9°07′53″W / 53.805085°N 9.131520°W |
Height | 10 m (33 ft) |
Built | 12th century |
Architectural style(s) | Romanesque |
Official name | Balla Round Tower |
Reference no. | 403 |
Balla Round Tower is an Irish round tower and National Monument located in County Mayo, Ireland.
Balla Round Tower is located in central Balla, west of the Main Street (part of the N60) on the site of the modern graveyard.
A monastery was founded at Balla by Mo Chua of Balla (d. AD 637). The tower is believed to date from the 12th century, judging by the moulding on the lower jambs. The tower was used as a bell-tower in the 19th century. [2]
Balla Round Tower was built with red and brown coursed sandstone, and the lower three stories survive. There are two doorways: one in the east 6.5 m (21 ft) up, and an arched north-facing lower down doorway – probably a later insertion. There is only one window, in the south of the tower. [3] [4] The lintel of the east door reused an old cross slab, and two bullaun stones are built into the base. [5] [6]
County Mayo is a county in Ireland. In the West of Ireland, in the province of Connacht, it is named after the village of Mayo, now generally known as Mayo Abbey. Mayo County Council is the local authority. The population was 137,231 at the 2022 census. The boundaries of the county, which was formed in 1585, reflect the Mac William Íochtar lordship at that time.
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Inis Cealtra, also known in English as Inishcaltra or Holy Island, is an island off the western shore of Lough Derg in Ireland. Now uninhabited, it was once a monastic settlement. It has an Irish round tower, and the ruins of several small churches, as well as four high crosses and a holy well. Despite the lack of population, the cemetery on this island is still in use. Coffins and mourners are transported the short distance from County Clare in small boats. Boat trips can be taken from the harbour at Mountshannon. It is conserved by the East Clare Heritage Centre.
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