Ballarat Botanical Gardens

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Ballarat Botanical Gardens
Ballarat botanics statuary pavillion.jpg
Statuary pavilion in Ballarat Botanical Gardens
Ballarat Botanical Gardens
TypeBotanical
Location Ballarat, Victoria
Coordinates 37°32′48″S143°49′20″E / 37.54667°S 143.82222°E / -37.54667; 143.82222
Area40 hectares (99 acres)
Opened1857
Owned by City of Ballarat
Ballarat Botanical Gardens Ballarat Botanical Gardens panorama.JPG
Ballarat Botanical Gardens

The Ballarat Botanical Gardens Reserve, located on the western shore of picturesque Lake Wendouree, in Ballarat, Victoria, Australia, covers an area of 40 hectares which is divided into three distinct zones. The central Botanical Gardens reserve in the 'gardenesque' style of the Victorian pleasure garden. On either side there are open parkland buffers known as the North and South Gardens. The Gardens celebrated its sesquicentenary (150 years old) in 2007. [1] Renowned fly fishing author Alfred Ronalds provided some of the first trees and plants for the gardens from his nursery on the other side of the lake. [2]

Features

Hercules statue at Ballarat Botanical Garden Hercules statue at Ballarat botanical garden.jpg
Hercules statue at Ballarat Botanical Garden

The gardens feature a large modern conservatory, returned Ex-POW war memorial, and the heritage statuary pavilion. The Stoddart Statue collection consists of 12 white marble figures from Italy donated by Thomas Stoddart in 1884. The 12 statues were figures from classical mythology: Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter, Hercules, Pomona, Bacchante, Hebe, Flora Farnese, Leda, Mercury and Flora. [3] They were badly damaged by vandals in 2002 and were placed in the statuary pavilion after repair. The statues were returned to their original 1884 pedestals in March 2010. [4]

A collection of bronze busts of all Australian Prime Ministers named Prime Ministers Avenue is set within Horse Chestnut Avenue. One of the founding fathers of Federation was Alfred Deakin who was the first Federal Member for Ballarat and the second Prime Minister. The first 12 busts, by Wallace Anderson, were donated by Richard Crouch who also left a bequest to add further busts. [5]

The South Gardens has Australia's Ex Prisoner of War Memorial, opened on 6 February 2004. [6] Designed by Ballarat artist Peter Blizzard, the 130-metre long granite wall has the names of 35,000 Australian Prisoners of War etched into it. [7]

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References

  1. "Ballarat botanical gardens sesquicentenary podtour. 28 Sep 2007. ABC Ballarat. (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)". Australian Broadcasting Corporation . Archived from the original on 5 December 2007. Retrieved 5 January 2008.
  2. Ronalds, B.F. (2022). Alfred Ronalds: Angler, Artisan and Australian Pioneer. Medlar Press.
  3. "The Stoddart Statues" (PDF). docs.google.com. 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 April 2012. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
  4. Rayner, Meg (1 March 2010). "Historic Stoddart statues back outdoors". thecourier.com.au. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
  5. McCallum, Austin (1981). "Crouch, Richard Armstrong (1868–1949)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
  6. "Australian Ex-Prisoners of War Memorial". powmemorialballarat.com.au. 2012. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
  7. "Australian Ex-Prisoners of War Memorial – Artist and Concepts". powmemorialballarat.com.au. 2012. Archived from the original on 24 December 2014. Retrieved 21 June 2012.