Bapu Gokhale | |
---|---|
Born | c. 1777 |
Died | February 19, 1818 Ashti, Maratha Empire (present day Mohol, Maharashtra, India) |
Allegiance | Maratha Empire |
Years of service | 1812 - 19 February 1818 |
Rank | Senapati |
Battles/wars | Third Anglo-Maratha War |
Bapu Gokhale was army chief (Senapati) of the Marathas in the Third Anglo-Maratha War. [1]
Gokhale was born Narhar Ganesh Gokhale into the Chitpavan brahmin Gokhale gharana of Tale Khajan. [2] [3]
Gokhale was appointed commander-in -chief by Peshwa Baji Rao II with the preparations of the Third Anglo-Maratha War against the East India Company in 1818. [1] He died on February 19, 1818, during the battle of Ashti (now in Mohol taluka, Solapur, Maharashtra) while defending the Peshwa from the company forces. He died with a sword in his hand just as he had wished to have preferred to. [4] [5] [6]
Gokhale had two wives. The first wife had two children. Their first child died early. Their other son, Gopal was killed during the Battle of Ashti. He did not have any children with his second wife Yamunabai. She went to Satara after her husband's death. [7] He was also a great-uncle of Dwarka Gokhale, wife of Chandrashekhar Agashe. [8]
The Third Anglo-Maratha War (1817–1819) was the final and decisive conflict between the British East India Company and the Maratha Empire in India. The war left the Company in control of most of India. It began with an invasion of Maratha territory by British East India Company troops, and although the British were outnumbered, the Maratha army was decimated. The troops were led by Governor General Hastings, supported by a force under General Thomas Hislop. Operations began against the Pindaris, a band of Muslim mercenaries and Marathas from central India.
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