Three species of bird were formerly considered subspecies of the bar-winged cinclodes:
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The Sibley-Monroe checklist was a landmark document in the study of birds. It drew on extensive DNA-DNA hybridisation studies to reassess the relationships between modern birds.
Chacamarca Historic Sanctuary, is a historical site in Junín Province, Junín, Peru. The sanctuary protects the site of the Battle of Junín and archaeological remains of the Pumpush culture.
The royal cinclodes is a passerine bird which breeds in the Andes of south-east Peru and adjacent Bolivia. It was formerly considered to be a subspecies of the stout-billed cinclodes C. excelsior. It is 20 cm long and weighs 50 g with a heavy bill and dark chocolate-brown on the body, face and crown with whitish mottling and streaking on the breast.
The blackish cinclodes is a passerine bird of the genus Cinclodes belonging to the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is native to the southern tip of South America including the Falkland Islands where it is known as the tussac-bird or tussock-bird. It is often very tame and will approach humans closely.
Cinclodes is a genus of passerine birds belonging to the ovenbird family Furnariidae. There are about a dozen species distributed across the southern and Andean regions of South America. They are terrestrial birds of open habitats, typically found near water such as mountain streams or the seashore where they forage for small invertebrates. They are stocky birds with strong legs and feet and pointed, slightly downcurved bills. The plumage is inconspicuous and mainly brown, often with a pale wingbar, stripe over the eye and corners to the tail. They have loud, trilling songs and often raise their wings while singing.
The white-winged cinclodes is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland and rivers.
The Córdoba cinclodes or Comechingones cinclodes is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is endemic to Argentina.
The stout-billed cinclodes is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.
The buff-winged cinclodes is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is found in Argentina and eastern Chile; it winters in the Pampas. It was formerly considered the nominate subspecies of the bar-winged cinclodes.
The Chilean seaside cinclodes is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is endemic to rocky shorelines in Chile. It often includes the Peruvian seaside cinclodes as a subspecies.
Olrog's cinclodes is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is endemic to Argentina. The species is named after Swedish-Argentine biologist Claes C. Olrog.
The grey-flanked cinclodes is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is found in Chile, adjacent western Argentina and Tierra del Fuego. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.
The long-tailed cinclodes is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is endemic to Brazil.
The white-bellied cinclodes is a species of bird in the ovenbird family, Furnariidae. It is endemic to Peru where it inhabits high level, marshy grassland in the Junín Region and possibly also in the Huancavelica Region. This is a very large furnariid with dark upper parts and gleaming white underparts. It is a rare bird with very specific habitat requirements and is threatened by habitat destruction. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed it as being "critically endangered".
The dark-bellied cinclodes is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is found in Argentina and Chile. Its natural habitats are rivers and rocky shores. The dark-bellied cinclodes is distributed in Chile from about Santiago southwards to Tierra del Fuego and in adjacent areas of extreme western Argentina. It is found near streams, lakes and marshlands from sea level up to 2,500 m. It has a bold white supercilium and throat.
The Peruvian seaside cinclodes or surf cinclodes is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is endemic to rocky shorelines in Peru. It is often considered a subspecies of the Chilean seaside cinclodes.
The chestnut-winged cinclodes is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is found in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Peru. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the bar-winged cinclodes.
The cream-winged cinclodes is a species of bird in the Furnariidae family. It is found throughout the Puna grassland from northwestern Argentina north through the Andes of Peru.
There are two species of bird named seaside cinclodes.