Bartlett's Childers

Last updated
Bartlett's Childers
Sire Darley Arabian
DamBetty Leedes
DamsireOld Careless
Sex Stallion
Foaled1716
Country Great Britain
Colour Bay
Breeder Leonard Childers
OwnerJohn Bartlett
Recordunraced
Awards
Leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland (1742)

Bartlett's Childers (originally known as Young Childers or Bleeding Childers; foaled 1716) was an important Thoroughbred sire in the 18th century.

Contents

Background

Bartlett's Childers was foaled in 1716. Bred by Leonard Childers, he was a son of the Darley Arabian and Betty Leedes. He was a full-brother to the undefeated Flying Childers, but was never trained to race. [1] It was once thought that Betty Leedes only produced Flying Childers and a foal that died young, but it is now strongly believed that she did produce another foal by the Darley Arabian (Bartlett's Childers). [2] He was known as "Bleeding Childers" as he frequently bled from his nose. [3] He was sold by Mr Bartlett of Nutwith Cote, near Masham, Yorkshire. [4]

Stud career

Bartlett's Childers stood in Masham, Yorkshire. [5] Through his success as a stallion he showed breeders that unraced horses were capable of siring top racehorses. [6] He became champion sire in 1742. [2] His progeny included Smales's Childers, Grey Childers, Squirt, Coughing Polly and Hartley's Little Mare. Squirt was the sire of Marske and Syphon. Hartley's Little mare was the dam of a number of top horses including Blank (who also became a champion sire) and Shakespear. [3] Marske sired the undefeated racehorse Eclipse. Through Eclipse, his is the dominant sire line of thoroughbreds in modern times. [2]

Sire line tree

Pedigree

Pedigree of Childers (Bartlett), bay stallion, 1716 [75]
Sire
Darley Arabian
b. c.1700
(unknown)(unknown)(unknown)
(unknown)
(unknown)(unknown)
(unknown)
(unknown)(unknown)(unknown)
(unknown)
(unknown)(unknown)
(unknown)
Dam
Betty Leedes c.1702
Old Careless c.1692 Spanker*
b. c.1670
D'Arcy Yellow Turk
Old Morocco Mare*
Barb marec.1682(unknown)
(unknown)
Cream Cheeks c.1692Leedes Arabian
blk. c.1685
(unknown)
(unknown)
Charming Jenny c.1680Spanker*
Old Morocco Mare*

* Bartlett's Childers is inbred 3D × 4D to the stallion Spanker, meaning that he appears third generation and fourth generation on the dam side of his pedigree.

* Bartlett's Childers is inbred 4D × 4D to the mare Old Morocco Mare, meaning that she appears twice in fourth generation on the dam side of his pedigree.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Darley Arabian</span> One of three dominant foundation sires

The Darley Arabian was one of three dominant foundation sires of modern Thoroughbred horse racing bloodstock. The other two founders were the Godolphin Arabian and the Byerley Turk. This bay Arabian horse was bought in Aleppo, Syria, by Thomas Darley in 1704 and shipped to Aldby Park in England, as a present for his brother.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Byerley Turk</span> 17th- and 18th-century stallion and one of the foundation stallions of the Thoroughbred breed

The Byerley Turk, also spelled Byerly Turk, was the earliest of three stallions that were the founders of the modern Thoroughbred horse racing bloodstock.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Godolphin Arabian</span> Foundation sire of the Thoroughbred horse breed (c. 1724–1753)

The Godolphin Arabian, also known as the Godolphin Barb, was an Arabian horse who was one of three stallions that founded the modern Thoroughbred. He was named after his best-known owner, Francis Godolphin, 2nd Earl of Godolphin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eclipse (horse)</span> British Thoroughbred racehorse

Eclipse was an undefeated 18th-century British Thoroughbred racehorse who won 18 races, including 11 King's Plates. He raced before the introduction of the British Classic Races, at a time when four-mile heat racing was the norm. He was considered the greatest racehorse of his time and the expression, "Eclipse first, the rest nowhere" entered the English vernacular as an expression of dominance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diomed</span> British Thoroughbred racehorse

Diomed (1777–1808) was an English Thoroughbred race horse who won the inaugural running of the Epsom Derby in 1780. Sold and imported to Virginia, he was subsequently a successful sire in the United States after the American Revolutionary War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flying Childers</span> British Thoroughbred racehorse

Flying Childers (1715–1741) was a famous undefeated 18th-century thoroughbred racehorse, foaled in 1714 at Carr House, Warmsworth, Doncaster, and is sometimes considered as the first truly great racehorse in the history of thoroughbreds and the first to catch the public imagination.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mambrino (horse)</span> British Thoroughbred racehorse

Mambrino was a grey Thoroughbred racehorse, foaled in 1768, by Engineer, and out of an unnamed mare by Cade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Herod (horse)</span> British Thoroughbred racehorse

Herod was a Thoroughbred racehorse. He was one of the three foundation sires of the modern Thoroughbred racehorse, along with Matchem and Eclipse. Herod was the foundation sire responsible for keeping the Byerley Turk sire-line alive.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marske (horse)</span> British Thoroughbred racehorse

Marske was a Thoroughbred racehorse, best known as siring the great Eclipse.

Florizel (1768–1791) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse. He was a bay son of Herod foaled in 1768.

Engineer was a brown English Thoroughbred stallion bred by William Fenton of Glass House, near Leeds, Yorkshire. His outstanding son was Mambrino, although he sired some good race horses, such as King's Plate winner Fireworker, and Black Tom, a number of his daughters gained distinction as broodmares.

Aimwell was a British Thoroughbred racehorse. In a career that lasted from autumn 1784 to spring 1786, he ran eight times and won five races. In 1785, he won the sixth running of the Epsom Derby as well as three races at Newmarket. He was beaten in his only race in 1786, and did not appear in any subsequent records.

Saltram (1780–1802) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. In a career that lasted from spring 1783 to May 1785 he ran eight times and won four races. In 1783 he won the fourth running of The Derby on his third racecourse appearance. He won one race in 1784 and was then sold to George, Prince of Wales for whom he won a race at Newmarket in 1785 before being retired to stud. After having some success as a stallion in England he was exported to the United States where he died in 1802.

Rafalca is a former dressage horse, co-owned by Ann Romney, that performed in the equestrian competition at the 2012 Summer Olympics, with rider Jan Ebeling. She was retired from competitions in 2014, and is now a broodmare.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Snap (horse)</span> Thoroughbred racehorse

Snap was a Thoroughbred racehorse who won all four of his races. After retiring from racing, he became a successful stallion. He was Champion sire four times and his progeny included the undefeated Goldfinder.

King Fergus (1775–1801) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse. He won several races, but achieved greater success as a sire. He was British Champion sire in 1797 and his progeny included St Leger Stakes winner Hambletonian, who was only defeated once in his 19 race career.

Spilletta was a British Thoroughbred racehorse. She only raced once and is best known for being the dam of the undefeated Eclipse.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sweetbriar (horse)</span> British Thoroughbred racehorse

Sweetbriar was a British Thoroughbred racehorse. He won all eight of the races he contested, including a match race against Craven Stakes winner Firetail. He later became a successful stallion, with his progeny including Epsom Derby winner Assassin.

Snip was a British Thoroughbred racehorse. He only won one race, but later became a successful sire. His son Snap was undefeated in his four races and became a multiple-time Champion sire. Snip was bred and owned by William Cavendish, 3rd Duke of Devonshire.

Squirt was a Thoroughbred racehorse, best known as the grandsire of Eclipse, founder of the breed's dominant sire line. He lived at a time when the Thoroughbred breed was in its infancy, before even the foundation of the Jockey Club and General Stud Book. Thus information is incomplete.

References

  1. "Darley Arabian". Tbheritage.com. Retrieved 2012-10-23.
  2. 1 2 3 "Bartlet's Bartlett's Childers". Bloodlines.net. Retrieved 2012-10-23.
  3. 1 2 Pick, William; Johnson, R. (1803). The Turf Register. A. Bartholoman, High-Ousegate.
  4. Whyte, James Christie (1840). History of the British Turf, from the earliest period to the present day, Volume I. London: H. Colburn. p. 425. OL   6544990M.
  5. "Thoroughbred Foundation Sires". Tbheritage.com. Retrieved 2012-10-23.
  6. Heller, Bill (2002). Run, Baby, Run. Russell Meerdink Company.
  7. "Darley Arabian Line". www.tbheritage.com.
  8. "Thoroughbred Bloodlines Sire Lines Darley Arabian". www.bloodlines.net.
  9. Foundation Sire: Childers (Bartlett)
  10. "Biography: Childers (Bartlett)". www.bloodlines.net.
  11. Foundation Sire: Childers (Smales)
  12. Biography: Childers (Smales)
  13. Foundation Sire: Squirt
  14. Biography: Squirt
  15. Foundation Sire: Marske
  16. "Biography: Marske". www.bloodlines.net.
  17. Darley Arabian Sire Line: Eclipse Branch
  18. Sire Line: Eclipse
  19. Portrait: Eclipse
  20. Biography: Eclipse
  21. Darley Arabian Sire Line: Pot-8-Os Branch
  22. Sire Line: Pot-8-Os
  23. Portrait: Pot-8-Os
  24. 1 2 3 4 Biography: Pot-8-Os
  25. Foundation Sire: Jupiter
  26. Biography: Jupiter
  27. Foundastion Sire: Satellite
  28. Biography: Satellite
  29. Darley Arabian Sire Line: King Fergus Branch
  30. Sire Line: King Fergus
  31. Portrait: King Fergus
  32. Biography: King Fergus
  33. 1 2 Biography: Vertumnus
  34. Darley Arabian Sire Line: Joe Andrews Branch
  35. Foundation Sire: Joe Andrews
  36. Biography: Joe Andrews
  37. Foundation Sire: Mercury
  38. Biography: Mercury
  39. Foundation Sire: Young Eclipse
  40. Foundation Sire: Dungannon
  41. Biography: Dungannon
  42. Foundation Sire: Saltram
  43. Biography: Saltram
  44. Foundation Sire: Volunteer
  45. Biography: Volunteer
  46. Foundation Sire: Alexander
  47. 1 2 Studbook: Early A
  48. Foundation Sire: Meteor
  49. Studbook: Early M
  50. Studbook: Early D
  51. Foundation Sire: Pegasus
  52. Biography: Transit
  53. Foundation Sire: Pretender
  54. Biography: Pretender
  55. Foundation Sire: Shark
  56. Biography: Shark
  57. Foundation Sire: Young Marske
  58. Biography: Young Marske
  59. Foundation Sire: Ruler
  60. Studbook: Early QR
  61. Foundation Sire: Shuttle
  62. Biography: Garrick
  63. Biography: Pontac
  64. Foundation Sire: Syphon
  65. Biography: Syphon
  66. Foundation Sire: Sweetwilliam
  67. Biography: Sweetwilliam
  68. Foundation Sire: Sweetbriar
  69. Biography: Sweetbriar
  70. Foundation Sire: Assassin
  71. Foundation Sire: Tandem
  72. Biography: Tandem
  73. Foundation Sire: Creeper
  74. Biography: Creeper
  75. Portrait: Flying Childers