Bastide de la Guillermy

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Bastide de la Guillermy
Guillermy-vue-est2.JPG
General information
Town or city Marseille
Country France
Coordinates 43°21′28″N5°21′48″E / 43.3578°N 5.3633°E / 43.3578; 5.3633 Coordinates: 43°21′28″N5°21′48″E / 43.3578°N 5.3633°E / 43.3578; 5.3633
Completed17th century

The Bastide de la Guillermy is a historic bastide in Les Aygalades, a neighbourhood in the 15th arrondissement of Marseille, France. It was built in the 17th century, making it one of the oldest buildings in Marseille.

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History

In 1689, the de Guillermy family acquired the land (which formerly belonged to the 16th century poet Jean de La Ceppède) and built the bastide shortly after. [1] [2] It is one of the oldest buildings in Marseille. [1] Over the next few centuries, the family hosted Paul Barras and later Princess Françoise of Orléans. [1] The bastide was subsequently purchased by the Savin family. [1]

Jean de La Ceppède was a French Christian poet from Aix-en-Provence.

Paul Barras French politician

Paul François Jean Nicolas, vicomte de Barras, commonly known as Paul Barras, was a French politician of the French Revolution, and the main executive leader of the Directory regime of 1795–1799.

Princess Françoise of Orléans (1844–1925)

Françoise of Orléans was a member of the House of Orléans and by marriage Duchess of Chartres.

By 1941, the bastide was owned by Mr Rousset, who rented it to the police. [1] Meanwhile, the Nazi invaders began the construction of the A7 autoroute near the bastide. [1]

A7 autoroute controlled-access highway from Lyon to Marseille

The A7 Autoroute, also known as l'autoroute du Soleil is a French motorway. It continues the A6 and links Lyon to Marseille. The autoroute du Soleil is 302.5 km (188.0 mi) long and forms part of European routes E15, E80, and E714.

The bastide was acquired by the French state in 1957. [1] It was home to the French police until 2004. [1]

In 2009, the French state suggested turning the empty bastide into temporary housing for Romani people. [1] The project was abandoned due to protests. [1] In 2011, the bastide was listed for sale. [1]

Romani people ethnic group living mostly in Europe and the Americas

The Romani, colloquially known as Gypsies or Roma, are an Indo-Aryan ethnic group, traditionally itinerant, living mostly in Europe and the Americas and originating from the northern Indian subcontinent, from the Rajasthan, Haryana, and Punjab regions of modern-day India.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Bastide de la Guillermy". Tourisme Marseille. Retrieved March 27, 2016.
  2. Crozel, Jean-Luc (August 18, 2013). "Une bastide du XVIIe à l'abandon". La Provence. Retrieved March 27, 2016.