Battle of Round Mountain (1776)

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Battle of Round Mountain (1776)
Part of the American Revolutionary War
DateJune 1, 1776
Location
Near present-day Columbus, North Carolina
35°15′8″N82°11′55″W / 35.25222°N 82.19861°W / 35.25222; -82.19861
Result Patriot/Catawba victory
Belligerents
Cherokee Flag of the United States (1776-1777).svg Patriot militia
Catawba
Commanders and leaders
Big Warrior  Flag of the United States (1776-1777).svg Thomas Howard
Skyuka
Strength
Unknown Unknown
Casualties and losses
Reportedly almost entire force Unknown

The Battle of Round Mountain took place on June 1, 1776, near present day Columbus, North Carolina between Patriot militia with some assistance from the Catawba and Cherokee. [1]

In late Spring of 1776, a deputation had been sent from the Patriots to the Cherokee to promote peace. Brothers and Patriot Captains Edward and Preston Hampton had been sent as representatives. The meeting did not go as planned and both men were held captive by the Cherokee. The two brothers managed to escape and returned to their homesteads. Shortly after, Cherokee representatives came upon the homestead of Preston. Preston told his children to go warn his neighbors of the Cherokee’s presence. Preston’s father, Anthony, came out to speak to the Cherokee. As Anthony was speaking with their leader, Big Warrior, another Cherokee mortally wounded Preston and Big Warrior killed Anthony. Preston’s wife and infant son were later killed. [2]

After the attack, the men of the nearby settlement met at Block House to discuss on retaliation. With assistance from some Catawba under the guidance of Skyuka, a counterattack was launched on the Cherokee after nighttime fell. The Cherokee were taken by surprise and reportedly almost all of them were killed. [3] Today, there is a monument in Columbus, North Carolina dedicated to battle. [4]

References

  1. "The American Revolution in North Carolina - Round Mountain".
  2. "List of Revolutionary War Battles, Raids & Skirmishes for 1776 | American Revolutionary War".
  3. "Round Mountain | American Revolution Tour of N.C." 30 June 2020.
  4. "Battle of Round Mountain Historical Marker".