Belize Central Prison

Last updated
Belize Central Prison front gate Belize Central Prison Front Gate.jpg
Belize Central Prison front gate

Belize Central Prison is the sole correctional facility in the country of Belize, located in Hattieville. The Kolbe Foundation, a non-profit, non-governmental organization, [1] has managed the prison since 2002. [2]

Contents

It was formerly known as the Hattieville Prison. [3] Its local nickname is the ‘Hattieville Ramada’. Officials established it as a replacement for a century-old prison that closed and later became the Belize Museum.

The prison houses men and women, and it houses adults and adjudicated youths. [4]

As of August 12, 2008, the prison had 1,371 prisoners. [2] In June 2017, the total population was 1,297, including pre-trial detainees (30.1%). Belize's incarceration rate is relatively high at 356/100,000. The incarceration rate for females has risen from 8.4 (per 100,000 of national population) in 2000 to 12.6 in 2017. [5]

In 2013, researchers from the University of Indianapolis began a project recording the oral histories of staff and inmates at Belize Central Prison to document the historic shift in management from the state to the Kolbe Foundation. To date, the project has collected interviews with 36 staff and 24 female inmates. Initial findings from staff interviews suggest very much improved conditions, a shift in focus from punishment to rehabilitation, and a willingness to hire former offenders and even inmates of the prison. [6] Lower levels of self-reported social distance between staff and inmates seems to be an important factor driving the increased focus on rehabilitation at the prison. [7]

Location, geography, and facilities

The prison is on a 225-acre (91 ha) plot of land at Mile 2 of Burrell Boom Road. The prison uses 150 acres (61 ha) of this land, with much of the acreage being used for farming and other activities. The main prison territory, located on 50-acre (20 ha) of land, is surrounded by a fence with a circumference of 1 mile (1.6 km). [4]

The nearest major highway, Western Highway, is 2 miles (3.2 km) away from the prison. There is no public transportation between the Western Highway and the prison. Area taxi drivers do transport people to the prison for a fee. The Kolbe Foundation said "Quite a few people do the two mile walk and find it surprisingly enjoyable." [4] The prison is 6 miles (9.7 km) from Burrell Boom and 17 miles (27 km) from Belize City. [4]

Facilities

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Belize District</span> District of Belize

Belize District is a district of the nation of Belize. Its capital is Belize City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hattieville</span> Place in Belize District, Belize

Hattieville is a village in the Belize District of the nation of Belize. It is located at 17N 88W, at an elevation of 196 feet above mean sea level, and has a population of about 1,300 people. Hattieville was established as a refugee camp after Hurricane Hattie made many people homeless in Belize City when it hit in 1961, but it became a permanent town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pelican Bay State Prison</span> Prison in California operated by the CDCR

Pelican Bay State Prison (PBSP) is a supermax prison facility in Crescent City, California. The 275-acre (111 ha) prison takes its name from a shallow bay on the Pacific coast, about 2 mi (3.2 km) to the west.

The John B. Connally Unit is a maximum-security prison for males located in unincorporated Karnes County, Texas, United States. It is located on Farm to Market Road 632, just east of U.S. Highway 181 2 miles (3.2 km) south of the city of Kenedy, and southeast of San Antonio. The prison, with about 813 acres (329 ha) of space, is operated by the Correctional Institutions Division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, administered as within Region IV. The unit is named for former Governor and United States Treasury Secretary John B. Connally, Jr.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California Men's Colony</span>

California Men's Colony (CMC) is a male-only state prison located northwest of the city of San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo County, California, along the central California coast approximately halfway between Los Angeles and San Francisco.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louisiana State Penitentiary</span> Maximum-security prison farm in Louisiana

The Louisiana State Penitentiary is a maximum-security prison farm in Louisiana operated by the Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections. It is named "Angola" after the former slave plantation that occupied this territory. The plantation was named after the country of Angola from which many slaves originated before arriving in Louisiana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Calipatria State Prison</span> Male-only state prison

Calipatria State Prison (CAL) is a male-only state prison located in the city of Calipatria, in Imperial County, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chuckawalla Valley State Prison</span>

Chuckawalla Valley State Prison (CVSP) is a male-only state prison located south of Interstate 10, in a detached section of Blythe, California in Riverside County. CVSP is adjacent to Ironwood State Prison. The prison is scheduled for closure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California State Prison, Centinela</span>

California State Prison, Centinela (CEN) is a male-only state prison located in Imperial County, California, approximately 20 miles (32 km) from Imperial and El Centro. The facility is sometimes referenced Centinela State Prison.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California Rehabilitation Center</span>

California Rehabilitation Center (CRC) is a state prison located in Norco, Riverside County, California. The prison is sometimes referenced as "Norco" or "Norco Prison".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California State Prison, Los Angeles County</span> State prison in Lancaster, California

California State Prison, Los Angeles County (LAC) is a male-only state prison located in the city of Lancaster, in Los Angeles County, California. The only state prison located in the county, it is also referenced as Los Angeles County State Prison, CSP-Los Angeles County, and CSP-LAC. Only occasionally is the prison referred to as Lancaster State Prison, which was particularly avoided in 1992 partly to ease the stigma for Lancaster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California State Prison, Solano</span>

California State Prison, Solano (SOL) is a male-only state prison located in the city of Vacaville, Solano County, California, adjacent to the California Medical Facility. The facility is also referenced as Solano State Prison, CSP-Solano, and CSP-SOL.

The Allen-Oakwood Correctional Institution (AOCI), also known as the Allen Correctional Institution, is a prison located in Lima, Ohio, a facility of the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction.

Correctional Training Facility (CTF), commonly referenced as Soledad State Prison, is a state prison located on U.S. Route 101, 5 miles (8.0 km) north of Soledad, California, adjacent to Salinas Valley State Prison.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salinas Valley State Prison</span>

Salinas Valley State Prison (SVSP) is a 300-acre (120 ha) California state prison located 5 miles (8 km) north of Soledad, in Monterey County, California, adjacent to the Correctional Training Facility.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Unit</span> Former prison in Sugar Land, Texas, US

The Central Unit was a Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) men's prison in Sugar Land, Texas. The approximately 325.8-acre (131.8 ha) facility is 2 miles (3.2 km) from the central part of the city of Sugar Land on U.S. Highway 90A.

Burrell Boom is on the Belize River twenty miles above Belize City, Belize. Tourists pass through this historic village on their way to the Community Baboon Sanctuary, where the population of black howler monkeys has grown to over 2,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federal Correctional Complex, Coleman</span>

The Federal Correctional Complex, Coleman is a United States federal prison complex for male inmates in unincorporated Sumter County, Florida, near Wildwood. It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP), a division of the United States Department of Justice.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federal Correctional Institution, Aliceville</span>

The Federal Correctional Institution, Aliceville(FCI Aliceville) is a low security United States federal prison for female inmates in Alabama. It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a division of the United States Department of Justice. It also includes a satellite prison camp for minimum-security female inmates. FCI Aliceville is located in unincorporated Pickens County, between Aliceville and Pickensville.

Belize Christian Academy (BCA) is a private school in Belmopan, Belize serving Kindergarten through 12th grade.

References

  1. "About Kolbe Archived June 2, 2012, at the Wayback Machine ." Kolbe Foundation. Retrieved on April 11, 2012.
  2. 1 2 "Life behind bars at Belize Central Prison" (Archive). News 5 Belize. August 12, 2008. Retrieved on Wednesday April 11, 2012.
  3. "The New Face of Rehabilitation at Kolbe" (Archive). 7 News Belize. May 25, 2005. Retrieved on April 11, 2012.
  4. 1 2 3 4 "Belize Central Prison Location" (). Kolbe Foundation. August 20, 2008. Retrieved on April 11, 2012.
  5. Belize. World Prison Brief. Retrieved on December 11, 2017.
  6. Whiteacre, K. & Miller A. J. (2017). Oral history in Belize Central Prison. Working Paper.
  7. Whiteacre; Miller (2018). "Rehabilitation and social distance in Belize Central Prison". The First Annual Belize National Research Conference.
  8. 1 2 "Rules & Regulations Archived June 2, 2012, at the Wayback Machine ." Kolbe Foundation. Retrieved on April 11, 2012.

Coordinates: 17°28′44″N88°24′22″W / 17.4788°N 88.4062°W / 17.4788; -88.4062