Berlinghof and Davis Design Firm

Last updated

George A. Berlinghof [1] and Ellery L. Davis , Nebraska based architects, were inspired by neoclassical style and the architecture of the Chicago skyscrapers. After working in Beatrice, Nebraska, Berlinghof moved to Lincoln and started his influential relationship with Davis. Berlinghof gave Davis the credibility to launch his career. During their partnership (1911-1917), they designed more than twelve buildings together, most of which are still in use to this day, solidifying their importance in American Midwest architectural design of the early 20th century. They were a major part of the move towards historicism in Nebraska. By bringing neoclassical and romantic, victorian architecture back, the firm started a trend of design that referenced former architectural periods in Lincoln and surrounding areas.. Berlinghof and Davis worked together for a period of 6 years, wherein they designed many note-worthy structures for Nebraska that are still in use today including Lincoln High School (Lincoln, Nebraska), Miller and Paine Department Store and the Security Mutual Building.Most of the buildings designed by the Berlinghof and Davis Firm are still in use today. Though some, like the University of Nebraska-Lincoln Law Building, have been remodeled and repurposed, the outer facades still remain as tribute to the original design. Some of their designs are now listed on the National Register of Historic Places and many drawings and plans are kept by the Nebraska Historical Society. Though the firm of Berlinghof and Davis was disbanded shortly after conception, the amount of work achieved in that time was not only impressive in quality but also vast in volume.

Davis left Berlinghof and Davis in 1917 to start his own architectural firm. In 1921 Davis hired University of Nebraska graduate Walter F. Wilson, forming the firm Davis and Wilson. [2] From 1923 to the end of World War II, Davis and Wilson designed many projects for Lincoln colleges and universities including structures such as Memorial Stadium (Lincoln), Morrill Hall, the Coliseum, the Student Union and Love Memorial Library. Ellery L. Davis retired from the firm in the early 1930s for health reasons and his son, Ellery H. Davis began to work with the firm in the 1940s. In 1968, twelve years after the death of Ellery L. Davis, Davis and Wilson was renamed Davis, Fenton, Stange and Darling. The firm continued under this name until 1995 when it was changed to its current title of Davis Design. [3] [4]

Buildings credited to Berlinghof and Davis

BuildingYear ConstructedLocationConstruction Style
UNL Law Building [5] 19121875 N 42nd St., Lincoln, NE 68503Neo-Classical
Custer County Courthouse1914Courthouse Square, Main St., Broken Bow, NE 68822Neo-Classical
Greeley County Courthouse1914Kildare St., Block 28, Greeley, NE 68842Classical Revival
Howard County Courthouse [6] 19146th and Indian St., St. Paul, NE 68873Classical Revival
Warehouse No. 4/Aerie 1471914228 N. 12th St., Lincoln, NE 68508Neo-Classical Revival
Bancroft School/Bancroft Hall UNL1915U and 14th St., Lincoln, NE 68510Neo-Classical Revival
Lincoln High School19152229 J St., Lincoln, NE 68510Classical
Burr Block [7] 19161206 O St., Lincoln, NE 68508Romantic Victorian
Commercial Club Building191611th and P St., Lincoln, NE 68508Neo-Classical
Miller and Paine Department Store [8] 191613th and O St., Lincoln, NE 68588Neo-Classical
Scottish Rite Masonic Center/Scottish Rite Temple [9] [10] 1916332 Centennial Mall S, Lincoln, NE 68508Neo-Classical Revival
Our Redeemer Lutheran Church of Marysville19173743 Marysville Rd., Staplehurst, NE 68439Late Gothic Revival
Plattsmouth High School1919814 Main St., Plattsmouth, NE 68043Mid-Century Modern/Neo-Classical

Related Research Articles

John Latenser Sr. (1858–1936) was an American architect whose influential public works in Omaha, Nebraska, numbered in the dozens. His original name was Johann Laternser.

KBJ Architects, Inc. (KBJ) is an American architectural firm based in Jacksonville, Florida. The firm designed 17 of the city's 30 tallest buildings and "created Jacksonville's modern skyline", according to The Florida Times-Union newspaper. The firm designed the first high-rise in downtown Jacksonville, the 22-story Aetna Building, which opened in 1955. It took pride in "having the second-largest number of architects of any Florida firm", according to a 1997 article in The Florida Times-Union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woodmen of the World Building (Omaha, Nebraska)</span> Building in Omaha, Nebraska built in 1912

The former Woodmen of the World Building in Omaha, Nebraska, was located at 1323 Farnam Street. Built in 1912 by the architectural firms of Holabird & Roche and Fisher and Lawrie, the building was the headquarters of Woodmen of the World (WOW) from 1912 until 1934. WOW relocated in 1934 to the Bee Newspaper Building at 17th and Farnam, also known as the Insurance Building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George A. Berlinghof</span> German-born American architect

George Anthony Berlinghof was a German-born architect who designed a number of important buildings in Lincoln and other cities in Nebraska. Some of his surviving works are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Ellery L. Davis was an American architect based in Lincoln, Nebraska.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hartington City Hall and Auditorium</span> United States historic place

The Hartington City Hall and Auditorium, also known as the Hartington Municipal Building, is a city-owned, brick-clad, 2-story center in Hartington, Nebraska. It was designed between 1921 and 1923 in the Prairie School style by architect William L. Steele (1875–1949).

Bower Lewis Thrower Architects, Ltd. (BLTa) was an American architectural firm, founded and headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, with offices in Atlantic City and Las Vegas. The firm designed, oversaw the renovation, or was the architect of record for numerous projects throughout the Mid-Atlantic states. It merged with Perkins Eastman in 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Howard County Courthouse (Nebraska)</span> United States historic place

The Howard County Courthouse, on Indian St. between 6th and 7th Sts. in St. Paul, Nebraska, was built in 1912. It was designed by Berlinghof & Davis and George A. Berlinghof in Classical Revival style.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chadron Public Library</span> United States historic place

The Chadron Public Library, at 507 Bordeaux St. in Chadron, Nebraska, is a historic Carnegie library in a Classical Revival-style building designed by architect George A. Berlinghof. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.

Miller & Paine was a department store in Lincoln, Nebraska. Founded in 1880, Miller & Paine was acquired by Dillard's in 1988. Prior to the acquisition by Dillard's, Miller & Paine had three stores: two in Lincoln, the downtown flagship store and Gateway Mall with one in the Conestoga Mall in Grand Island, Nebraska. Miller & Paine was one of the first department stores in Lincoln.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tourism in Lincoln, Nebraska</span>

Lincoln, Nebraska is the home of the state capitol of Nebraska, the University of Nebraska and has history dating back to the mid 1800s. A list of tourist attractions that can be found within the city are as follows.

The following is a timeline of Lincoln, Nebraska history including significant social, political, cultural, and economic events in the history of Lincoln.

Steele, Sandham, and Steele is an Omaha based architecture firm whose work was effective at combining the popular Modern style with Historicism in many churches, federal buildings, and educational facilities located in Omaha, Nebraska and surrounding areas. The firm's most principal architect, William LaBarthe Steele, was a prominent member of the Prairie School and was essential in spreading the style to the Iowa/Nebraska region. Prior to joining this firm, he worked under Louis Sullivan, an important member of the Chicago School. Steele eventually moved to Sioux City, IA where he designed dozens of homes and small churches in the prairie style, four of which are now state or national historical monuments. He started Kimball and Steele in 1928 in Omaha, NE with Thomas R. Kimball.

Hazen and Robinson was an architecture firm that practiced in Lincoln, Nebraska, from 1947 to 1967. N. Bruce Hazen and Marvin Robinson were the two principle architects and founders of the firm. Together they created buildings that till this day shape the landscape of downtown Lincoln Nebraska, the Nebraska State Capitol, and the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, one of the largest universities in the American Midwest. Additionally, they did many historic home districts in Lincoln. The firms’ modernist approach to design was reflected in their design. This is most noticeable in their partnership with Philip Johnson on the Sheldon Art Gallery, and other buildings including Kimball Recital Hall, Westbrook Music Building and Pershing Auditorium.

Fiske & Meginnis, Architects was an architecture firm partnership from 1915–1924 between Ferdinand C. Fiske (1856–1930) and Harry Meginnis in Lincoln, Nebraska. Twelve of the buildings they designed are listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). The two men have additional buildings listed on the National Register with other partnerships or individually credited. Related firms were Fiske and Dieman, Fiske, Meginnis and Schaumberg, and Meginnis and Schaumberg.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eloise Kruger</span> American miniature collector

Eloise Andrews Kruger was an American miniature collector from Lincoln, Nebraska, who was known for her collection of historically-accurate American miniatures.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Burr Block</span> United States historic place

The Burr Block, at 1206 O St. in Lincoln, Nebraska, is a long-salient building which was built in 1887 and later expanded to become a skyscraper. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stuart Building (Lincoln, Nebraska)</span> United States historic place

The Stuart Building is a historic 10-story building in Lincoln, Nebraska. It was built by the Olson Construction Company in 1927 for the Stuart Investment Company, founded in 1880. It was designed in the Art Deco and Gothic Revival styles by Ellery L. Davis of Davis and Wilson. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since December 23, 2003.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mueller Tower</span>

The Mueller Tower is a historic 84-foot (26 m) bell tower on the campus of the University of Nebraska–Lincoln in Lincoln, Nebraska. It was built in 1949, and it is named for alumnus Ralph S. Mueller.

The University of Nebraska–Lincoln College of Engineering is the engineering college at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln (NU) in Lincoln, Nebraska. NU has offered engineering classes since 1877 and the College of Engineering was formally established in 1909. Since 1970, it has also encompassed the engineering students and facilities at the University of Nebraska Omaha. Lance Perez has served as dean of the college since 2018.

References

  1. "George A. Berlinghof, ca. 1862-1944". Indonesia: Nebraskahistory.org. Archived from the original on June 21, 2010. Retrieved 2022-05-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  2. "UNL Historic Buildings - Davis & Wilson". Historicbuildings.unl.edu. Retrieved 2022-05-03.
  3. "Portfolio - Davis Design". Archived from the original on 2015-11-17. Retrieved 2015-11-16.
  4. Olbering, Matt (February 24, 2012) [February 19, 2012]. "Davis Design embraces past as it starts second century in business". Lincoln Journal Star .
  5. "UNL Historic Buildings - Law College (Old)". Historicbuildings.unl.edu. Retrieved 2022-05-03.
  6. "a historical look at out nation's county courthouses through postcards". courthousehistory.com. Retrieved 2022-05-03.
  7. "CenterStone, Lincoln | 126243". Emporis. Archived from the original on May 14, 2015. Retrieved 2022-05-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  8. BAK (1957-05-26). "The Department Store Museum: Miller & Paine, Lincoln, Nebraska". Departmentstoremuseum.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2022-05-03.
  9. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-11-17. Retrieved 2015-11-16.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  10. "Scottish Rite of Lincoln - About the Nebraska Valleys". Archived from the original on 2015-06-11. Retrieved 2015-11-16.