Bermudian general election, 2017

Last updated
Bermudian general election, 2017

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  2012 18 July 2017

 First partySecond party
  Edward David Burt 1 (cropped).jpg Michael Dunkley 2015.jpg
Leader Edward David Burt Michael Dunkley
Party PLP OBA
Leader's seatPembroke West CentralSmiths North
Seats before1719
Seats won2412
Seat changeIncrease2.svg 7Decrease2.svg 7
Popular vote20,05913,832
Percentage58.89%40.61%

Bermuda general election 2017 - Results By Constituency.svg

Popular vote by constituency. As this is an FPTP election, seat totals are not determined by popular vote, but instead via results by each riding. Click the map for more details.

Premier before election

Michael Dunkley
OBA

Elected Premier

Edward David Burt
PLP

Coat of arms of Bermuda.svg
This article is part of a series on the
politics and government of
Bermuda

General elections were held in Bermuda on 18 July 2017 to elect all 36 members to the House of Assembly. The result was a victory for the opposition Progressive Labour Party, which won 24 of the 36 seats. Incumbent Premier Michael Dunkley subsequently resigned as leader of the One Bermuda Alliance. [1] Bob Richards, a senior minister and deputy premier in Dunkley's government unexpectedly lost his Devonshire East seat. [2]

Bermuda British overseas territory in the North Atlantic Ocean

Bermuda is a British Overseas Territory in the North Atlantic Ocean. It is approximately 1,070 km (665 mi) east-southeast of Cape Hatteras, North Carolina; 1,236 km (768 mi) south of Cape Sable Island, Nova Scotia; and 1,759 km (1,093 mi) northeast of Cuba. The capital city is Hamilton. Bermuda is self-governing, with its own constitution and its own government, which enacts local laws, while the United Kingdom retains responsibility for defence and foreign relations. As of July 2018, its population is 71,176, the highest of the British overseas territories.

House of Assembly of Bermuda

The House of Assembly is the lower house of the Parliament of the British Overseas Territory of Bermuda. The house has 36 Members of Parliament (MPs), elected for a term of five years in single seat constituencies using first-past-the-post voting. Bermuda now has universal voting with a voting age of 18 years. Voting is non-compulsory. The presiding officer of the House is called the Speaker.

Progressive Labour Party (Bermuda) political party of Bermuda

The BermudaProgressive Labour Party (PLP) is one of the two political parties in Bermuda. At the 18 July 2017 general election, the party won 24 of the 36 seats in the Bermudian House of Assembly to become the governing party. The party was founded in 1963, the first political party in Bermuda, and the oldest still active. It formed government from 1998 to 2012, and again since 2017.

Contents

Background

Under section 49(2) of the Bermuda Constitution Order 1968, the Parliament of Bermuda must be dissolved by the Governor five years after its first meeting following the previous elections (unless the Premier advises the Governor to dissolve parliament sooner). Under section 51(1) of the Constitution, a general election must be held no later than three months after a dissolution. [3] As the first meeting of the parliament elected in December 2012 took place on 8 February 2013, [4] meaning parliament would have needed to be dissolved before midnight on 7 February 2018 for elections to take place before 7 May 2018.

Politics of Bermuda

Bermuda is a parliamentary representative democratic dependency. The premier is the head of government, and there is a multi-party system.

Parliament of Bermuda

The Parliament of Bermuda is the bicameral legislature in the British Overseas Territory of Bermuda. The two houses are:

In parliamentary and some semi-presidential systems, a dissolution of parliament is the dispersal of a legislature at the call of an election.

However, after the ruling One Bermuda Alliance lost its majority in the House of Assembly when two of its MPs left to sit as independents, the opposition Progressive Labour Party proposed a vote of no-confidence which was scheduled for 9 June 2017. Dunkley pre-empted the vote on 8 June 2017 by asking the Governor to dissolve the House and call elections for 18 July 2017. [5]

The One Bermuda Alliance (OBA) is one of two political parties in Bermuda. At the 18 July 2017 general election, the party won 12 of the 36 seats in the Bermudian House of Assembly, the lower house of the Parliament of Bermuda, and is currently the official opposition. The party is a result of a May 2011 merger of most members of Bermuda's two main non-Labour parties, the United Bermuda Party and the Bermuda Democratic Alliance. Since November 2017, the leader of the party has been Jeanne Atherden.

Campaign

The PLP was widely considered to have run on a populist platform, highlighting peoples' disenchantment with the political system. The campaign had been compared to the UK Independence Party and Donald Trump's electoral campaigns. [6] The party's campaign slogan was "Let's Put Bermudians First". [7]

UK Independence Party British political party

The UK Independence Party is a hard Eurosceptic, right-wing political party in the United Kingdom. It currently has one representative in the House of Lords and seven Members of the European Parliament (MEPs). It has four Assembly Members (AMs) in the National Assembly for Wales and one member in the London Assembly. The party reached its greatest level of success in the mid-2010s, when it gained two Members of Parliament and was the largest UK party in the European Parliament.

Donald Trump 45th president of the United States

Donald John Trump is the 45th and current president of the United States. Before entering politics, he was a businessman and television personality.

In contrast, the OBA had campaigned on its economic record in government, [8] using the slogan "Forward Together, Not Back". [9]

Results

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Progressive Labour Party 20,05958.8924+7
One Bermuda Alliance 13,83240.6112–7
Independents1690.5000
Invalid/blank votes0
Total34,060100360
Registered voters/turnout46,66972.98
Source: Parliamentary Registry

Irregularities

The taxpayer-funded Parliamentary Registry, Bermuda's election management body, assisted the PLP, supplying the party — but not their opponents — with contact information for all registered voters to aid in their campaigning. [10] According to Parliamentary Registrar Tenia Woolridge shortly after the election, there is no law prohibiting this release and that such an action would be solely at the discretion of the Registrar; she further admitted that the Registry had begun sending the PLP the information in 2012 under Ms. Woolridge's predecessor, Kenneth Randolph Scott. [11] The Registry ceased assisting the PLP four days prior to the election, when the OBA became aware and made a complaint. [12] One year after the election, the OBA issued a press release criticising the refusal of the Registry to release a report on the incident, [13] [14] to which the Registry responded by claiming that the Governor of Bermuda had already settled the matter in a letter and also declaring that it would refuse any further comment until unspecified "inaccuracies" made by the OBA in June, 2018, in connection to the issue were corrected. [12] [15]

Governor of Bermuda position

The Governor of Bermuda is the representative of the British monarch in the British overseas territory of Bermuda. The Governor is appointed by the monarch on the advice of the British government. The role of the Governor is to act as the de facto head of state, and he or she is responsible for appointing the Premier and the 11 members of the Senate.

Related Research Articles

Dame Jennifer Meredith Smith, DBE, JP, DHumL, MP was the Premier of Bermuda from 1998 until 2003, the first premier who was not a member of the United Bermuda Party.

Elections in Bermuda Electoral system in the British overseas territory of Bermuda

Elections in Bermuda have been taking place since 1620. Bermuda's current electoral system, with a lower house elected by all Bermudian status-holders, each casting a single vote, voting in single-member districts on the first-past-the-post method, came into effect with the 1968 constitution.

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Ewart Brown Bermudian politician

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Paula Cox Premier of Bermuda

Paula Ann Cox CBE is a Bermudian politician and former Premier of Bermuda. She has been the leader of the Bermuda Progressive Labour Party (PLP), since 28 October 2010. In accordance with the Bermuda Constitution Order 1968, she was appointed Premier of Bermuda, on Friday, 29 October 2010 by Governor Sir Richard Gozney. She was succeeded as Premier by Craig Cannonier on 18 December 2012, when she led her party into election defeat, losing her own seat in the process.

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References

  1. Dunkley resigns as OBA leader The Royal Gazette, 19 July 2017
  2. The agony of defeat The Royal Gazette, 19 July 2017
  3. Bermuda Constitution Order 1968 Bermuda Laws
  4. Sitting number 1 of the 2013 Session Hansard
  5. Dunkley calls election for July 18 The Royal Gazette, 9 June 2017
  6. Five things to look out for in the election, The Royal Gazette, 13 July 2017
  7. PLP Candidates: Let's Put Bermudians First Progressive Labour Party (Youtube)
  8. The people have spoken, The Royal Gazette, 19 July 2017
  9. Coming soon. #ForwardTogetherNotBack Michael H Dunkley (Twitter)
  10. Investigation launched into ‘unsolicited’ election e-mails, The Royal Gazette, 18 July 2017
  11. Release of voter information in 2012, The Royal Gazette, 10 Aug 2017
  12. 1 2 Registrar hits back at Opposition claim, The Royal Gazette, 17 July 2018
  13. OBA cry foul over voters’ details, The Royal Gazette, 16 July 2018
  14. Video: OBA On Access To Voter’s Information, Bernews, 16 July 2018
  15. Registry Office Responds To OBA Comments, Bernews, 17 July 2018