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The National Climate Assessment (NCA) is an initiative within the U.S. federal government focused on climate change science, formed under the auspices of the Global Change Research Act of 1990.
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Elisabeth Dee DeVos is an American politician, philanthropist, and former government official who served as the 11th United States secretary of education from 2017 to 2021. DeVos is known for her conservative political activism, and particularly her support for school choice, school voucher programs, and charter schools. She was Republican national committeewoman for Michigan from 1992 to 1997 and served as chair of the Michigan Republican Party from 1996 to 2000, and again from 2003 to 2005. She has advocated for the Detroit charter school system and she is a former member of the board of the Foundation for Excellence in Education. She has served as chair of the board of the Alliance for School Choice and the Acton Institute and headed the All Children Matter PAC.
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The climate change policy of the United States has major impacts on global climate change and global climate change mitigation. This is because the United States is the second largest emitter of greenhouse gasses in the world after China, and is among the countries with the highest greenhouse gas emissions per person in the world. Cumulatively, the United States has emitted over a trillion metric tons of greenhouse gases, more than any country in the world.
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Donald Trump's tenure as the 45th president of the United States began with his inauguration on January 20, 2017, and ended on January 20, 2021. Trump, a Republican from New York City, took office following his Electoral College victory over Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton in the 2016 presidential election, in which he lost the popular vote to Clinton by nearly three million votes. Upon his inauguration, he became the first president in American history without prior public office or military background. Trump made an unprecedented number of false or misleading statements during his campaign and presidency. His presidency ended following his defeat in the 2020 presidential election to former Democratic vice president Joe Biden, after one term in office.
The environmental policy of the Donald Trump administration represented a shift from the policy priorities and goals of the preceding Barack Obama administration. Where President Obama's environmental agenda prioritized the reduction of carbon emissions through the use of renewable energy with the goal of conserving the environment for future generations, the Trump administration policy was for the US to attain energy independence based on fossil fuel use and to rescind many environmental regulations. By the end of Trump's term, his administration had rolled back 98 environmental rules and regulations, leaving an additional 14 rollbacks still in progress. As of early 2021, the Biden administration was making a public accounting of regulatory decisions under the Trump administration that had been influenced by politics rather than science.
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Joe Biden's tenure as the 46th president of the United States began with his inauguration on January 20, 2021. Biden, a member of the Democratic Party who previously served as vice president for two terms under President Barack Obama, took office after his victory in the 2020 presidential election over the incumbent president, Donald Trump of the Republican Party. Biden won the presidency with over 81 million votes, the most votes ever cast for a United States presidential candidate. Biden withdrew his bid for a second term in the 2024 presidential election because of concerns around his age and opposition within his party.
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References
- ↑ "White House taps mainstream climate scientist Betsy Weatherhead to run key report". The Washington Post. November 4, 2020. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
- ↑ Brasch, Sam (November 6, 2020). "Trump Administration Picks Colorado Scientist To Lead Its Next Climate Assessment". Colorado Public Radio.
- ↑ "Betsy Weatherhead, director of National Climate Assessment, removed by White House". The Washington Post. April 18, 2021. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
- ↑ Tollefson, Jeff (July 16, 2021). "Influential US climate report moves ahead — under new leadership". Nature. doi:10.1038/d41586-021-01969-x.
- ↑ "Republicans ask why White House removed climate scientist". AP News. May 4, 2021.
- ↑ Choi, Matthew; Adragna, Anthony (May 4, 2021). "Biofuels want in on the action". Politico.
- ↑ Lucas, Fred (May 14, 2021). "House GOP seeks answers on Biden White House's ouster of climate official". Fox News.
