District of Leipzig Bezirk Leipzig | |||||||||||||||
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District (Bezirk) of East Germany | |||||||||||||||
1952–1990 | |||||||||||||||
Location of Bezirk Leipzig within the German Democratic Republic | |||||||||||||||
Capital | Leipzig | ||||||||||||||
Area | |||||||||||||||
• 1989 | 4,966 km2 (1,917 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Population | |||||||||||||||
• 1989 | 1,360,900 | ||||||||||||||
Government | |||||||||||||||
First Secretary of the Socialist Unity Party | |||||||||||||||
• 1952 | Karl Schirdewan | ||||||||||||||
• 1953–1970† | Paul Fröhlich | ||||||||||||||
• 1970–1989 | Horst Schumann | ||||||||||||||
• 1989–1990 | Roland Wötzel | ||||||||||||||
Chairman of the Council of the Bezirk | |||||||||||||||
• 1952–1959 | Karl Adolphs | ||||||||||||||
• 1959–1974 | Erich Grützner | ||||||||||||||
• 1974–1989 | Rolf Opitz | ||||||||||||||
• 1989–1990 | Joachim Draber | ||||||||||||||
• 1990–1990 | Rudolf Krause (as Regierungsbevollmächtigter) | ||||||||||||||
Legislature | Bezirkstag Leipzig | ||||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||||
• Established | 1952 | ||||||||||||||
• Disestablished | 1990 | ||||||||||||||
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Today part of | Germany |
The Bezirk Leipzig was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany that would last from 1952 to 1990. Leipzig would be reabsorbed into Saxony after the reunification of Germany. The administrative seat and the main town was Leipzig.
The district was established, with the other 13, on 25 July 1952, substituting the old German states. After 3 October 1990 it was disestablished following German reunification, becoming again part of the state of Saxony except kreise of Altenburg and Schmölln, became part of Thuringia.
The Bezirk Leipzig, correspondent to the area of the actual Direktionsbezirk Leipzig , bordered with the Bezirke of Halle, Cottbus, Dresden, Karl-Marx-Stadt and Gera.
The Bezirk was divided into 13 Kreise: 1 urban district (Stadtkreis) and 12 rural districts (Landkreise):
Leipzig is one of the three former Direktionsbezirke of Saxony, Germany, located in the north-west of the state. It coincided with the Planungsregion Westsachsen. It was disbanded in March 2012.
Altenburg is a city in Thuringia, Germany, located 40 kilometres south of Leipzig, 90 kilometres west of Dresden and 100 kilometres east of Erfurt. It is the capital of the Altenburger Land district and part of a polycentric old-industrial textile and metal production region between Gera, Zwickau and Chemnitz with more than 1 million inhabitants, while the city itself has a population of 33,000. Today, the city and its rural county is part of the Central German Metropolitan Region.
The FDGB-Pokal was an elimination football tournament held annually in East Germany. It was the second most important national title in East German football after the DDR-Oberliga championship. The founder of the competition was East Germany's major trade union.
The administrative divisions of the German Democratic Republic were constituted in two different forms during the country's history. The GDR first retained the traditional German division into federated states called Länder, but in 1952 they were replaced with districts called Bezirke. Immediately before German reunification in 1990, the Länder were restored, but they were not effectively reconstituted until after reunification had completed.
The Bezirk Potsdam was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany. The administrative seat and the main town was Potsdam.
The Bezirk Dresden was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany that lasted from 1952 to 1990. Dresden would be reabsorbed back into Saxony after the reunification of Germany. The administrative seat and the main town was Dresden.
The Bezirk Karl-Marx-Stadt, also known as Bezirk Chemnitz, was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany. The district existed from 1952 until the Reunification of Germany in 1990. The administrative seat and the main town was Karl-Marx-Stadt, renamed back to Chemnitz during the reunification of Germany.
The Bezirk Frankfurt, also Bezirk Frankfurt (Oder), was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany. The administrative seat and the main town was Frankfurt (Oder).
The Bezirk Rostock was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany. The administrative seat and the main town was Rostock.
The Bezirk Magdeburg was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany. The administrative seat and the main town was Magdeburg.
The Bezirk Erfurt was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany. The administrative seat and the main town was Erfurt.
The Bezirk Halle was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany. The administrative seat and the main town was Halle.
The Bezirk Schwerin was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany. The administrative seat and the main town was Schwerin.
Bezirk Cottbus was a district of the German Democratic Republic. The administrative seat and main town was Cottbus.
The Bezirk Gera was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany. The administrative seat and main town was Gera.
The Bezirk Neubrandenburg was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany. The administrative seat and the main town was Neubrandenburg.
The Bezirk Suhl was a Region (Bezirk) of East Germany. The administrative seat and the main town was Suhl.
Jürgen Schmieder is a politician, originally from East Germany, who came to prominence during the months immediately preceding German reunification.
Media related to Leipzig District (GDR) at Wikimedia Commons