Bill Graham | |
---|---|
Member of the Australian Parliament for St George | |
In office 10 December 1949 –29 May 1954 | |
Preceded by | New seat |
Succeeded by | Nelson Lemmon |
In office 10 December 1955 –22 November 1958 | |
Preceded by | Nelson Lemmon |
Succeeded by | Lionel Clay |
Member of the Australian Parliament for North Sydney | |
In office 26 November 1966 –19 September 1980 | |
Preceded by | William Jack |
Succeeded by | John Spender |
Personal details | |
Born | Bruce William Graham 22 August 1919 Sydney |
Died | 18 February 1995 75) | (aged
Nationality | Australian |
Political party | Liberal Party of Australia |
Spouse | Jean Frances Lethbridge King |
Relations | 3 children –Margaret,Penelope and Joanne |
Occupation | Company director |
Bruce William Graham,OBE (22 August 1919 –18 February 1995) was an Australian politician. He was a member of the Liberal Party and served in the House of Representatives for over 20 years,representing the New South Wales seats of St George (1949–1954,1955–1958) and North Sydney (1966–1980).
Graham was born in Sydney on 22 August 1919. He was educated at Sydney Grammar School before becoming an announcer on the ABC. [1] He played rugby union with Eastern Suburbs RUFC,cricket for the Waverley Cricket Club,and was a member of the Tamarama Surf Life Saving Club. [2]
Graham enlisted in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) in March 1939. He spent time with No. 22 Squadron and No. 6 Squadron based out of RAAF Base Richmond. He joined the No. 2 Service Flying Training School at RAAF Base Forest Hill in August 1940. He was promoted flying officer three months later and then made flight lieutenant in January 1942. Graham was subsequently posted to No. 1 Air Observers School in Cootamundra,No. 33 Squadron in Townsville,and No. 2 Air Ambulance Unit in Canberra. [3]
In June 1942,Graham fractured his spine and both legs in an aircraft crash. [3] He spent two years in hospital and underwent a number of operations,allowing him to return to active service. [2] He was subsequently stationed at Parafield with No. 34 Squadron,at Uranquinty with No. 5 Service Flying Training School,at Bundaberg with No. 88 Operational Base Unit,and finally at RAAF headquarters in Sydney. He accumulated over 1,200 hours of flying time with the RAAF. [3]
Graham's leg was amputated in May 1947, [3] having deteriorated after initially successful surgeries. [2] He received a medical discharge in September 1948, [3] having attained the rank of squadron leader. [4]
Graham was first elected to parliament at the 1949 federal election as the Liberal member for St George in the Australian House of Representatives. He held the seat until 1954,when he was defeated by former Labor minister Nelson Lemmon. Graham defeated Lemmon in 1955,but was defeated again in 1958,this time by Lionel Clay. He returned to politics in 1966 when he was elected to the seat of North Sydney,a position he held until his retirement in 1980. Graham died in 1995. [1]
RAAF Base Richmond is a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) military air base located within the City of Hawkesbury,approximately 50 kilometres (31 mi) North-West of the Sydney Central Business District in New South Wales,Australia. Situated between the towns of Windsor and Richmond,the base is the oldest base in New South Wales and the second oldest in Australia. The base is home to the transport headquarters RAAF Air Lift Group,and its major operational formations,Nos. 84 and 86 Wings. The main aircraft type operated at the base is the Lockheed C-130 Hercules. Richmond is a regular venue for air shows and had at times been mooted as a site for Sydney's proposed second international airport.
William Ellis Newton,VC was an Australian recipient of the Victoria Cross,the highest decoration for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to a member of the British and Commonwealth armed forces. He was honoured for his actions as a bomber pilot in Papua New Guinea during March 1943 when,despite intense anti-aircraft fire,he pressed home a series of attacks on the Salamaua Isthmus,the last of which saw him forced to ditch his aircraft in the sea. Newton was still officially posted as missing when the award was made in October 1943. It later emerged that he had been taken captive by the Japanese,and executed by beheading on 29 March.
Air Marshal Sir James Anthony Rowland,was a senior commander in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF),serving as Chief of the Air Staff (CAS) from 1975 to 1979. He held office as Governor of New South Wales from 1981 to 1989,and was Chancellor of the University of Sydney from 1990 to 1991.
No. 4 Squadron is a Royal Australian Air Force squadron composed of the air force special forces Combat Controllers,aircrew who operate the Pilatus PC-21 aircraft and instructors for the Australian Defence Force Joint Terminal Attack Controller (JTAC) course.
Central Flying School (CFS) is a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) training unit,located at RAAF Base East Sale,Victoria. It operates the Pilatus PC-21 turboprop trainer. The school is responsible for training flight instructors,setting flying standards,and auditing flying practices. It is also home to the "Roulettes" aerobatic team. CFS was the first military aviation unit to be formed in Australia,in 1913,when its role was to provide basic flying training. Its current form dates from World War II,when it was re-established to train flying instructors for the Empire Air Training Scheme (EATS).
Stanley George Sismey was an Australian cricketer. Sismey,who achieved the rank of Squadron Leader in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) during World War II,was the official Commanding Officer of the Australian Services XI that played England in the Victory Test series that followed VE Day in 1945. He was not,however,the on-field captain,an honour bestowed upon pre-war Test cricketer Lindsay Hassett. Sismey was the team's wicketkeeper and a middle order batsman during the five unofficial Test matches.
Air Marshal Sir George Jones,was a senior commander in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). He rose from private soldier in World War I to air marshal in 1948,and served as Chief of the Air Staff from 1942 to 1952,the longest continuous tenure of any RAAF chief. Jones was a surprise appointee to the Air Force's top role,and his achievements in the position were coloured by a divisive relationship during World War II with his nominal subordinate,the head of RAAF Command,Air Vice-Marshal William Bostock.
Sir Thomas Walter White,was an Australian politician and pilot in the First World War. In 1914 he became one of the first airmen trained for the Australian Flying Corps (AFC),and the following year he was among the first AFC members to see action when he was deployed to the Middle East with the Mesopotamian Half Flight. After carrying out several missions behind Turkish lines,he was captured in November 1915 but escaped in July 1918. White was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross and twice mentioned in despatches for his war service. He married Vera Deakin,a Red Cross worker and daughter of former Australian prime minister Alfred Deakin,in 1920.
Air Vice-Marshal William Hopton Anderson,was a senior commander in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). He flew with the Australian Flying Corps in World War I,earning the Distinguished Flying Cross and the Belgian Croix de guerre for his combat service with No. 3 Squadron on the Western Front in 1917. The following year he took command of No. 7 (Training) Squadron and,later,No. 3 Squadron. Anderson led the Australian Air Corps during its brief existence in 1920–21,before joining the fledgling RAAF. The service's third most-senior officer,he primarily held posts on the Australian Air Board in the inter-war years. He was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1934,and promoted to air commodore in 1938.
Roger Levinge Dean,CBE was an Australian politician. Born in Sydney,he attended Newcastle Boys High School and Newcastle Grammar School before becoming a business executive. He served in World War II,1942–46. In 1949,he was elected to the Australian House of Representatives as the Liberal member for Robertson,defeating Labor member Thomas Williams. Dean held the seat until 1964,when he resigned to become Administrator of the Northern Territory,a position he held until 1970. In that year,he was appointed Consul-General to San Francisco,where he remained until 1974. He died in 1998.
Robert George Halverson,was an Australian politician,air force officer and diplomat. He was a member of the House of Representatives from 1984 to 1998,representing the Liberal Party. He was Speaker of the House from 1996 to 1998,and subsequently served as Ambassador to Ireland from 1998 to 2003.
Peter Grahame Browne was an Australian Federal politician. Born in Sydney,he enlisted in 1940 and served with the 2nd AIF as a Gunner in the 14th Heavy Anti-aircraft Battery in Darwin during the Bombing of Darwin from February 1942. In 1943 he transferred to the RAAF to undertake pilot training through the Empire Air Training Scheme,initially at 2 Initial Training School Bradfield Park,Sydney. He was medically discharged from the RAAF after suffering from mastoiditis.
Victor Seddon Vincent was an Australian politician. Born at Leonora,Western Australia,he was educated at Scotch College in Perth,and then the University of Western Australia,becoming a barrister. He practiced in Kalgoorlie from 1931. After serving in World War II (1939-1945),he was a member of Kalgoorlie Municipal Council,and President of the Kalgoorlie Chamber of Commerce. In 1949,he was elected to the Australian Senate as a Liberal Senator for Western Australia. He held the seat until his death in 1964;Peter Sim was appointed to replace him.
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