Bitchfield Tower

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Bitchfield Tower
Northumberland, England, UK
Northumberland UK location map.svg
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Bitchfield Tower
Location in Northumberland
Coordinates 55°05′20″N1°51′25″W / 55.089°N 1.857°W / 55.089; -1.857
Grid reference NZ091771

Bitchfield Tower or West Bitchfield Tower is a 15th-century medieval pele tower near Belsay, Northumberland, England. [1] It is a Grade I listed building. [2]

The three storied battlemented tower was built in the 15th century by the Middleton family who sold it to the Harbottles in 1502. [3] Marjorie Harbottle the heiress to the Harbottle estate, married Sir John Fenwick of Fenwick Tower and in 1529 they conveyed the property to their second son Roger Fenwick. [3] In 1622 Robert Fenwick built a new manor house adjoining the tower: [2] a datestone inscribed 'RF 1622 JF' is incorporated into the building [3] [4]

The Fenwicks sold the estate in 1630 to Edward Grey, from whom it was sequestered in 1646. [3] In 1680 it was acquired by Sir James Clavering and in 1802 the Claverings sold to Sir Charles Monck. [3]

It was in a state of ruin by 1930 but has since been restored.

The east wing was added by Caroë and Lord Gort in 1935. The tower was listed since August 27th, 1952. [5]

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References

  1. Fry, Plantagenet Somerset, The David & Charles Book of Castles, David & Charles, 1980. ISBN   0-7153-7976-3
  2. 1 2 Keys to the Past Archived May 18, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 A History of Northumberland, Volume XII Miss MH Dodds (1926) pp346 and 349
  4. Structures of the North East Archived June 13, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  5. "WEST BITCHFIELD, Belsay - 1303894 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 6 July 2020.