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The United States Astronaut Badge is a badge of the United States, awarded to military and civilian personnel who have completed training and performed a successful spaceflight. A variation of the astronaut badge is also issued to civilians who are employed with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration as specialists on spaceflight missions. It is the least-awarded qualification badge of the United States military.
An aviator badge is an insignia used in most of the world's militaries to designate those who have received training and qualification in military aviation. Also known as a pilot's badge, or pilot wings, the aviator badge was first conceived to recognize the training that military aviators receive, as well as provide a means to outwardly differentiate between military pilots and the “foot soldiers” of the regular ground forces.
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A United States Aviator Badge refers to three types of aviation badges issued by the United States Armed Forces, those being for Air Force, Army, and Naval aviation.
The Parachutist Badge, also commonly referred to as "Jump Wings" is a military badge of the United States Armed Forces. Some services, such as the Marine Corps, officially refer to it as an insignia instead of a badge. The United States Space Force and United States Coast Guard are the only branches that do not award the Parachutist Badge, but their members are authorized to receive the Parachutist Badges of other services in accordance with their prescribed requirements. The DoD military services are all awarded the same Military Parachutist Badge. The U.S. Army and U.S. Air Force issue the same Senior and Master Parachutist Badges while the U.S. Navy and U.S. Marine Corps issue the Navy and Marine Corps Parachutist Insignia to advanced parachutists. The majority of the services earn their Military Parachutist Badge through the U.S. Army Airborne School.
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Charles Walter Dryden was a U.S. Army Air Force officer and one of the original combat fighter pilot with the 332nd Fighter Group's 99th Fighter Squadron,a component of the Tuskegee Airmen. Among the United States' first eight African American combat fighter pilots, Dryden is notable as a member of the Tuskegee Advance Flying School (TAFS)'s Class Number SE-42-C, the program's 2nd-ever aviation cadet program.
The Israeli Air Force Flight Academy trains aircrew to operate Israeli Air Force aircraft, qualifying fighter, helicopter and transport pilots as well as combat and transport navigators.
The US Navy had four programs for the training of naval aviators.
Mac Ross was a U.S. Army Air Force officer and combat fighter pilot during World War II. A member of the Tuskegee Airmen, he commanded the 100th Fighter Squadron and served as the Group Operations Officer for the 332nd Fighter Group.
Sherman Windham White Jr. was a U.S. Army Air Force officer and combat fighter pilot with the all-African American 332nd Fighter Group's 99th Fighter Squadron, best known as the Tuskegee Airmen.
References
- ↑ Sisk, Richard (February 9, 1997). "Pin Ritual Still Sticks". Daily News (New York). Retrieved 2008-04-11.
- ↑ Dowty, Jonathan (2007). "Fighter Pilot Traditions". Christian Fighter Pilot Is Not an Oxymoron. Jonathan Dowty. pp. 23–24. ISBN 978-0-615-14453-5 . Retrieved 2008-04-11.
- ↑ McIntyre, Jamie (1997-07-11). "10 Marines to be disciplined for 'blood-winging' incident". CNN. Archived from the original on 2008-06-19. Retrieved 2008-04-11.
- ↑ McIntyre, Jamie (1997-01-31). "Pentagon brass 'disgusted' by Marine hazing ceremony". CNN. Retrieved 2008-04-11.
- ↑ Bufalo, Andrew A (April 2003). "Wings of Gold". Swift, Silent And Surrounded. p. 60. ISBN 0-9745793-0-0 . Retrieved 2008-04-11.