Boiling Down Works, Burketown

Last updated

Boiling Down Works
Boiling Down Works, Burketown (2009).jpg
Remnants of the Boiling Down Works, 2009
LocationTruganinni Road, Burketown, Shire of Burke, Queensland, Australia
Coordinates 17°44′21″S139°33′53″E / 17.7391°S 139.5648°E / -17.7391; 139.5648 Coordinates: 17°44′21″S139°33′53″E / 17.7391°S 139.5648°E / -17.7391; 139.5648
Design period1870s – 1890s (late 19th century)
Built1891–1901
Official nameBoiling Down Works
Typestate heritage (built)
Designated21 August 1992
Reference no.600375
Significant period1892–1901
Significant componentsboiler room/boiler house, engine/generator shed/room / power supply
Australia Queensland location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location of Boiling Down Works in Queensland
Australia location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Boiling Down Works, Burketown (Australia)

Boiling Down Works is a heritage-listed boiling down works at Truganinni Road, Burketown, Shire of Burke, Queensland, Australia. It was built from 1891 to 1901. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 August 1992. [1]

Contents

History

The first boiling down works was established in 1867. The plan was to cure beef in brine for export to Batavia. However, the business was not successful and closed in 1870. [2]

Construction of a new boiling down works commenced in November 1891 and was operational in July 1892. [3] [4] However, it closed for a period around 1893-4 due to the drought. [5] In February 1896 it shut down again after a quarantine order to prevent the spread of disease and cattle tick. [6]

In April 1898 it was announced that the Endeavour Meat Export Agency would re-open the Burketown meatworks. [7] However, the meatworks burned down in June 1898 and had to be rebuilt in order to re-open in June 1899. [8] [9]

In February 1901, the works was doing well, processing 20,000 cattle in a season. However, the business had losses from its decision to own and operate its own ships. [10] In October 1901, the works closed temporarily due to a shortage of cattle because of the high prices being paid for cattle by Kidman Brothers and Elder, Smith & Co. [11] In November 1902, the Queensland Government withdrew its meat inspectors from the works because of "the closing down of the meatworks and the uncertainty of about their reopening". [12]

In 1911, in a bid to get a railway link from Burketown in order to ship cattle for processing on the east coast, it was claimed that it was no longer possible to process the cattle in Burketown as "the white ants are making havoc with all that remains of the Burketown works". [13]

Related Research Articles

Pinkenba, Queensland Suburb of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Pinkenba is a town and coastal eastern suburb within the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Pinkenba had a population of 368 people.

James Tyson Australian politician

James Tyson was an Australian pastoralist. He is regarded as Australia's first self-made millionaire. His name became a byword for reticence, wealth and astute dealing.

Newmarket, Queensland Suburb of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Newmarket is an inner north-west suburb in the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It is an older, mostly residential suburb containing pre-war and post-war homes, including many fine examples of the Queenslander style of home. Over the last few years, some medium-density townhouses and unit blocks have appeared as well. In the 2016 census, Newmarket had a population of 4979 people.

Burketown Town in Queensland, Australia

Burketown is an isolated outback town and coastal locality in the Shire of Burke, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census the locality of Burketown had a population of 238 people.

Shire of Burke Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Burke is a local government area in North West Queensland, Australia. The shire lies on the south coast of the Gulf of Carpentaria and abuts the border with the Northern Territory. It covers an area of 39,864 square kilometres (15,391.6 sq mi), and has existed as a local government entity since 1885. The major town and administrative centre of the shire is Burketown. The shire and town are named in honour of ill-fated explorer Robert O'Hara Burke. The Gangalidda name for Burketown is Mungibi meaning ‘little Island’ for the fact that flooding in the wet season often isolates the town.

City of Maryborough (Queensland) Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The City of Maryborough was a local government area located in the Wide Bay–Burnett region of Queensland, Australia, containing the urban locality of Maryborough as well as the southern half of Fraser Island. The City covered an area of 1,233.9 square kilometres (476.4 sq mi), and existed as a local government entity from 1861 until 2008, when it was amalgamated with the City of Hervey Bay, Shire of Woocoo and the 1st and 2nd divisions of the Shire of Tiaro to form the Fraser Coast Region.

Pentland, Queensland Town in Queensland, Australia

Pentland is a town and locality in the Charters Towers Region in north-western Queensland, Australia.

Ross River Meatworks Chimney

The Ross River Meatworks Chimney is a heritage-listed abattoir at Stuart Drive, Idalia, City of Townsville, Queensland, Australia. It is the 11th tallest structure in Townsville. It was built as part of the Ross River Meatworks in 1891 William McCallum Park and is now a major landmark as part of Fairfield Waters and part of Lancinis Springbank urban village. It was listed on the Queensland Heritage Register on 14 August 2009.

Frederic Urquhart

Frederic Charles Urquhart was a Native Police officer, Queensland Police Commissioner and Administrator of the Northern Territory.

Queensland Stock Institute

The Queensland Stock Institute was a government scientific facility in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, for the research and prevention of disease in agricultural animals relevant to Queensland. Established in 1893, it was the first research institution in Queensland dedicated to the investigation of disease. In 1900, it was renamed the Bacteriological Institute when activities were officially extended to include human pathology. The institute ceased as a facility for livestock disease in 1910 when animal work was transferred to Yeerongpilly. Laboratory work relating to human disease remained at the purpose-built facility under the control of the health department until 1918.

Mundoolun, Queensland Suburb of Logan City, Queensland, Australia

Mundoolun is a rural locality in the City of Logan, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Mundoolun had a population of 1,551 people.

Byrnestown Suburb of North Burnett Region, Queensland, Australia

Byrnestown is a rural locality in the North Burnett Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census Byrnestown had a population of 34 people.

Shire of Toombul

The Shire of Toombul was a local government area of Queensland, Australia, located in northern Brisbane from 1883 to 1925.

Wentworth D'Arcy Uhr was an officer in the paramilitary Native Police in the British colony of Queensland. After being demoted for poor conduct, he resigned from this force and became a drover, leading the first herds of cattle into the region now known as the Northern Territory. He later became, amongst other vocations, a gold prospector, butcher and hotelier. Throughout his life, Uhr actively engaged in multiple incidents of frontier violence including several massacres of Aboriginals. He was also the subject of numerous court cases defending charges which ranged from murder and assault to race-fixing and fraud. In later life he moved to Western Australia and became a business partner with Charles Kidman, brother of the famous pastoralist, Sidney Kidman.

James Laurence Watts Australian sculptor

James Laurence Watts (1849–1925) was a sculptor in Queensland, Australia. He was one of the pioneer sculptors in Australia and his works appear in many Queensland public buildings and places.

William Allan (Queensland politician) Australian politician

William Allan (1840—1901) was a pastoralist and politician in Queensland, Australia. He was a Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly and a Member of the Queensland Legislative Council.

Meatworks and Wharf Site, St Lawrence

Meatworks and Wharf Site is a heritage-listed former abattoir and wharf at Settlement Road, St Lawrence, Isaac Region, Queensland, Australia. It was built from 1870s to 1890s. It is also known as Broadsound Meat Company, Broadsound Packing Co Ltd, and Newport Meatworks Company. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 23 February 2001.

Clifton and Aplin

Clifton and Aplin was a mercantile business in North Queensland, Australia. It was one of the pioneering businesses in Townsville and the Gulf of Carpentaria. It later became Aplin Brown & Company, and later Aplin Brown & Crawshay.

Boonah Butter Factory

The Boonah Butter Factory is a heritage-listed former butter factory in Boonah, Scenic Rim Region, Queensland, Australia. Constructed in 1916, it is a prominent landmark at the intersection of Boonah-Rathdowney Road and Railway Street on the northern entry to Boonah. During the first part of the twentieth century, it was one of the most modern butter factories in the Commonwealth, the largest butter factory in the Southern Hemisphere, had the second highest output of butter in Queensland and was a major supplier of dairy products to Brisbane. The former Boonah Butter Factory office, which is currently the premises of Flavours Cafe, is on the Local Heritage Register of the Scenic Rim Regional Council in acknowledgement of the site's historic, aesthetic and cultural significance.

Turbot Street

Turbot Street runs parallel to Ann Street and is on the northern side of the Brisbane CBD in Queensland, Australia. It is a major thoroughfare, linking as a three-to-five lane one-way street with the Riverside Expressway in the southwest to the suburb of Fortitude Valley in the northeast; address numbers run the same direction. It is a one-way pair with Ann Street.

References

  1. "Boiling Down Works (entry 600375)". Queensland Heritage Register . Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
  2. "Boiling Down Works". Burke Shire Council . Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  3. "TELEGRAMS". The Telegraph (5, 963). Brisbane. 27 November 1891. p. 4. Retrieved 11 July 2016 via National Library of Australia.Download
  4. "TO-DAY—JULY 29". The Brisbane Courier . XLIX (10, 777). 29 July 1892. p. 4. Retrieved 11 July 2016 via National Library of Australia.
  5. "Break-up of the Drought". The Queenslander . 3 March 1894. p. 420. Retrieved 11 July 2016 via National Library of Australia.
  6. "The Pastoralist". The Queenslander . XLIX (1061). 22 February 1896. p. 369. Retrieved 11 July 2016 via National Library of Australia.
  7. "Pars for Pastoralists". The Week . XLV (1, 165). Brisbane. 22 April 1898. p. 14. Retrieved 11 July 2016 via National Library of Australia.
  8. "Burketown Meatworks". The Telegraph (7, 980). Brisbane. 17 June 1898. p. 2. Retrieved 11 July 2016 via National Library of Australia.
  9. "Meat Industry". The Week . XLVIII (1, 228). Brisbane. 7 July 1899. p. 14. Retrieved 11 July 2016 via National Library of Australia.
  10. "Provincial Pickings". The Telegraph (8, 818). Brisbane. 23 February 1901. p. 2. Retrieved 11 July 2016 via National Library of Australia.
  11. "Gulf Cattle Movements". The Telegraph (9, 006). Brisbane. 1 October 1901. p. 5 (SECOND EDITION). Retrieved 11 July 2016 via National Library of Australia.
  12. "OFFICIAL NOTIFICATIONS". The Brisbane Courier . LIX (14, 002). 27 November 1902. p. 7. Retrieved 11 July 2016 via National Library of Australia.
  13. "THE POST". Cairns Post . XXV (1002). Queensland. 9 May 1911. p. 4. Retrieved 11 July 2016 via National Library of Australia.

Attribution

CC-BY-icon-80x15.png This Wikipedia article was originally based on "The Queensland heritage register" published by the State of Queensland under CC-BY 3.0 AU licence (accessed on 7 July 2014, archived on 8 October 2014). The geo-coordinates were originally computed from the "Queensland heritage register boundaries" published by the State of Queensland under CC-BY 3.0 AU licence (accessed on 5 September 2014, archived on 15 October 2014).

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Boiling Down Works, Burketown at Wikimedia Commons