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Roller derby is a roller skating contact sport played by two teams of fifteen members. Roller derby is played by approximately 1,250 amateur leagues worldwide, mostly in the United States.
RollerJam is an American television series featuring roller derby that aired on The Nashville Network from 1999 to 2001. It was the first attempt to bring roller derby to TV since RollerGames.
The history of roller derby traces the evolution of roller skating races into a unique sport which underwent several boom-and-bust cycles throughout the 20th century. Although it was a form of sports entertainment for much of its existence, a grassroots, early 21st century revival spearheaded by women has restored an emphasis on athleticism.
The American Roller Skating Derby (ARSD) was a professional roller derby league. As of 2012, the ARSD consisted of six teams: the San Francisco Bay Bombers, the Los Angeles Firebirds, the Chicago Pioneers, the Brooklyn Red Devils, the Eastern Chiefs and the Orlando Thunder. Most trained and competed in the East Bay area, but one team, the Firebirds, was based in Escondido, near San Diego.
Gotham Roller Derby is a flat track roller derby league based in New York City, New York. Founded in late 2003, Gotham is the first flat track roller derby league in the metropolitan New York area and a founding member league of the sport's governing body, the Women's Flat Track Derby Association (WFTDA). Gotham is one of the preeminent leagues in roller derby, having won five WFTDA Championships. Today, the league is composed of four New York City-based teams, three travel teams, a competitive developmental team, a non competitive recreational program and a juniors program for youth.
Denver Roller Derby (DRD) is a flat-track roller derby league based in Denver, Colorado. The league was founded in December 2005. Denver Roller Derby is a member of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association (WFTDA), joining in December 2007 as Denver Roller Dolls. In January 2015, the league changed its name to Denver Roller Derby.
The L. A. Derby Dolls (LADD) is Los Angeles' original women's quad-skate banked track roller derby league. It was founded in October 2003 by Rebecca Ninburg and Wendy Templeton. The league is composed of more than 120 women divided into five teams who skate on a banked track.
Toronto Roller Derby (ToRD), is a women's flat-track roller derby league in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Formed in 2006, the league started play in 2007, and held its tenth season in 2016. Operated and managed by its skaters and members, ToRD has four house teams, one rookie travel team, and one WFTDA charter travel team. Since 2011, the league has operated out of a space in Downsview Park, but announced in January 2015 that they were in search of a new home. They have since moved to another space near Downsview Park.
Central City Rollergirls (CCR) is a women's flat track roller derby league based in Birmingham, United Kingdom. Founded in 2007, the league is a member of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association (WFTDA) and plays under the WFTDA ruleset.
Bay Area Derby, formerly B.ay A.rea D.erby Girls, is a women's flat-track roller derby league based in the San Francisco Bay Area. Bay Area Derby (BAD) was founded in 2004 and is a founding member of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association (WFTDA). BAD is a skater-owned and -operated 501(c)(3) non-profit league. The league is composed of four teams for intra-league play, and an all-star travel team that competes nationally. As of 2016, BAD was ranked in the top 20 overall in WFTDA.
The growing popularity of roller skating in the United States led to the formation of organized multi-day endurance races for cash prizes as early as the mid-1880s. Speed and endurance races continued to be held on both flat and banked tracks in the century's first three decades and spectators enjoyed the spills and falls of the skaters. The term "roller derby" was used to refer to such races by 1922.
Nicole Williams, known as Bonnie Thunders, is a roller derby skater. Widely considered to be one of the greatest players of modern roller derby, Bonnie Thunders has been referred to by multiple writers as "the LeBron James of roller derby".
Terminal City Roller Derby (TCRD) is a flat track roller derby league based in Vancouver. Founded in January 2006 as Terminal City Rollergirls, TCRD is a member of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association (WFTDA).
San Diego Derby United is a roller derby organization based in San Diego, California.
Leeds Roller Derby is a women's flat track roller derby league based in Leeds, England. Founded in 2007, the league has two travel teams which play against teams from other leagues across Europe. Leeds Roller Derby is a member of the United Kingdom Roller Derby Association (UKRDA) and the Women's Flat Track Derby Association (WFTDA).
Aotearoa Roller Derby is the New Zealand national representative women's flat track roller derby team. It was founded in 2011 as Roller Derby Team New Zealand, to compete in the inaugural Roller Derby World Cup.
Humboldt Roller Derby is a roller derby league based in Eureka, California. Founded in 2007, the league currently consists of two teams which compete against teams from other leagues.
Dead End Derby (DED) is a women's flat track roller derby league based in Christchurch, New Zealand. The league currently consists of 4 teams. Two competitive adult travel teams, the "Death Stars" A team and "Living Dead Rollers" B team, 1 development team "Dead Seas" and 1 Juniors Team "The Rolling Dead".
Denise Grimes, known as Ivanna S. Pankin, is a roller derby skater and organizer.
SoCal Derby is a women's flat track roller derby league in San Diego, California. The league has two teams which play teams from other leagues, and is a member of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association (WFTDA).
References
- 1 2 3 4 Nina Garin, "Dolls with wallop", San Diego Union-Tribune , 2 October 2009
- ↑ "'Derby Dolls' Roll Into San Diego", 10NEWS.com, 10 March 2006
- ↑ Nicole Reino, "San Diego bombers", San Diego Union-Tribune , 22 February 2007
- ↑ Helen Sanderson, "Roller derby comeback Archived 2008-09-05 at the Wayback Machine ", North Coast Journal , 18 January 2007
- ↑ "March Skater of the Month". 22 March 2011.
- ↑ "Bonnie D. Stroir: Land Down Unda Tour Archived 2012-04-25 at the Wayback Machine ", Roller Derby AU, 2 September 2011
- ↑ "Meet Team USA: Bonnie D. Stroir", DerbyLife, 30 August 2011
- ↑ "Boot camp puts skaters in form". Stuff.co.nz. 2012-05-14. Retrieved 2015-12-06.
- ↑ D.Stroir, Bonnie. "Bonnie D.Stroir". Archived from the original on 27 February 2014. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
- ↑ D.Stroir, Bonnie. "Bonnie D. Stroir blog". Archived from the original on 28 January 2015. Retrieved 24 January 2015.