Brantly International

Last updated
Brantly International
Industry Aerospace
Founded1945
Founder Newby O. Brantly
Headquarters Coppell, Texas
Key people
Cheng Shenzong (President)
Products Helicopters
Number of employees
20
Parent Lear Jet
(1966–1969)

Brantly International Inc. is an American helicopter company with its engineering and administrative offices based Coppell, Texas, United States. Manufacturing of Brantly-designed helicopters is now carried out by Qingdao Haili Helicopters of China. [1]

Contents

History

A Brantly B.2 on display at the Flugausstellung Hermeskeil Flugausstellung Hermeskeil Brantly B2 - Flickr - KlausNahr.jpg
A Brantly B.2 on display at the Flugausstellung Hermeskeil

Brantly Helicopter

The company started out 1945 as Brantly Helicopter Corporation in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, founded by Newby O. Brantly. Brantly was so impressed with the Sikorsky VS-300 that he decided to design his own helicopter. [2] In 1946 his first helicopter, the Brantly B-1 with coaxial rotors made its first flight. The B-1 was not put into production.

Using lessons learned from the B-1, he decided to build a two-seater with a simple rotor design. This helicopter, the Brantly B-2, made its first flight 1953. In 1957 the company moved to Frederick, Oklahoma, where the B-2 was certified in 1959. He later designed the Brantly 305, a five-seater which made its first flight 1964. It was certified by the FAA in 1965, the same year it entered production.

A Brantly 305 at Kidlington Airport Brantly 305 G-ASXF Kidlington 29.10.66 edited-2.jpg
A Brantly 305 at Kidlington Airport

Lear Jet acquired the Brantly Helicopter Corporation in 1966; at this time the 180,000 sq ft (17,000 m2) factory in Frederick, Oklahoma had 100 employees. [3] The factory moved to Wichita, Kansas in 1969. Aeronautical Research & Development Corporation (ARDC) bought all the rights to Brantly helicopters from Lear Jet in 1969, but they ended operations in early 1970.

Brantly-Hynes

In 1972, the rights were acquired as Brantly Operators Inc. by Michael K. Hynes. He renamed the company in 1975 as Brantly-Hynes Helicopter Inc. Later that year, the Franklin Capital Corp, headed by F. Lee Bailey who also owned Enstrom Helicopter Corporation at that time, purchased the company. [4] Brantly-Hynes originally were just providing product support but later placed the B-2 and 305 back into production. [5]

Brantly International

The new factory in Vernon was built 1989 by Japanese-American businessman James T. Kimura, who renamed the company as Brantly International. In 1994, the ownership was transferred to a Beijing-based company, FESCO. In 1996, they achieved an FAA production certificate. In 2007, Cheng Shenzong, referred to as the "helicopter king" in China, acquired a major interest in the company, and a joint venture between Brantly International Inc, Qingdao Wenquan International Aviation Investment Co., Ltd, and Qingdao Brantly Investment Consultation Co., Ltd. was established. [6] [7]

The factory at the Wilbarger County Airport closed at the end of 2010, and engineering and administrative offices of Brantly moved to Coppell, Texas. [8] Not many helicopters were sold in the last years of manufacturing in Texas. The Aerospace Industries Association (AIA) statistic for US Civil Helicopter Shipments between 1981 and 2007 showed 12 delivered B-2Bs.

Qingdao Haili Helicopters Co. Ltd. is now the only manufacturer of the B-2B helicopter. [9] [10]

Products

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Canadair</span> Aircraft manufacturer

Canadair Ltd. was a Canadian civil and military aircraft manufacturer that operated from 1944 to 1986. In 1986, its assets were acquired by Bombardier Aerospace, the aviation division of Canadian transport conglomerate Bombardier Inc.

Kaman Corporation is an American aerospace company, with headquarters in Bloomfield, Connecticut. It was founded in 1945 by Charles Kaman. During the first ten years the company operated exclusively as a designer and manufacturer of several helicopters that set world records and achieved many aviation firsts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fairey Aviation Company</span> British aerospace and engineering company (1915–1977)

The Fairey Aviation Company Limited was a British aircraft manufacturer of the first half of the 20th century based in Hayes in Middlesex and Heaton Chapel and RAF Ringway in Cheshire that designed important military aircraft, including the Fairey III family, the Swordfish, Firefly, and Gannet. It had a strong presence in the supply of naval aircraft, and also built bombers for the RAF.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Learjet</span> Manufacturer of business jets

Learjet was a manufacturer of business jets for civilian and military use based in Wichita, Kansas, United States. Founded in the late 1950s by William Powell Lear as Swiss American Aviation Corporation, it became a subsidiary of Canadian Bombardier Aerospace in 1990, which marketed the company’s aircraft as the "Bombardier Learjet Family". The 3,000th Learjet was delivered in June 2017. The Learjet line was once sufficiently popular that the Learjet name became synonymous and interchangeable with the terms business jet or private jet in the popular vernacular. In February 2021, Bombardier announced the end of production for all new Learjet aircraft in 2021, with the continuation of support and maintenance for aircraft currently in service.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eurocopter EC135</span> Small utility helicopter

The Airbus Helicopters H135 is a twin-engine civil light utility helicopter produced by Airbus Helicopters, formerly Eurocopter. It is capable of flight under instrument flight rules (IFR) and is outfitted with a digital automatic flight control system (AFCS). First flying in February 1994, it entered service in 1996. 1,400 have been delivered up to September 2020, to 300 operators in 60 countries, accumulating over 5 million flight hours. It is mainly used for air medical transport (medevac), corporate transport, law enforcement, offshore wind support, and military flight training. Half of them are in Europe and a quarter in North America. The H135M, certified under the name Eurocopter EC635, is a military variant, so the overall design is known as the Airbus Helicopters H135 and the military version, as the Airbus Helicopters H135M. The EC135/H135 is a development of the earlier Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm (MBB) Bo 105.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fairchild Hiller FH-1100</span>

The Fairchild Hiller FH-1100 is a single-engine turbine, single two-bladed rotor, light helicopter that was designed and produced by the American aircraft manufacturer Fairchild Hiller in the 1960s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Enstrom Helicopter Corporation</span> American helicopter manufacturing company

The Enstrom Helicopter Corporation is an American helicopter aerospace manufacturer, based at the Menominee–Marinette Twin County Airport in Michigan, United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eurocopter EC155</span> Passenger transport helicopter

The Airbus Helicopters H155 is a long-range medium-lift passenger transport helicopter developed by Eurocopter from its Dauphin family for civil aviation use. It is a twin-engined aircraft and can carry up to 13 passengers along with 1 or 2 crew, depending on customer configuration. The helicopter is marketed for passenger transport, offshore support, VIP corporate transport and casualty transport duties. In 2015, the EC155 was formally renamed to the H155, in line with Eurocopter's corporate rebranding as Airbus Helicopters. It was succeeded in the product line by the Airbus Helicopters H160.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brantly B-2</span>

The Brantly B-2 is an American two-seat light helicopter produced by the Brantly Helicopter Corporation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brantly 305</span> Type of aircraft

The Brantly 305 is an American five-seat light helicopter of the 1960s. It is an enlarged version of the Brantly B-2 which was produced by the Brantly Helicopter Corporation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SNCASO SO.1221 Djinn</span> Type of aircraft

The Sud-Ouest SO.1221 Djinn is a French two-seat light helicopter designed and manufactured by aircraft manufacturer Sud-Ouest (SNCASO), which was later merged into Sud Aviation. It was the first production French helicopter, as well as being one of the first practical European helicopters to be produced. The Djinn was also the first rotorcraft to harness tip-jet propulsion to enter production, and the first production turbine powered helicopter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Doblhoff WNF 342</span> Type of aircraft

The Doblhoff/WNF 342 was an early experimental tip jet helicopter designed and produced by Wiener-Neustädter Flugzeugwerke. It was the first helicopter to take off and land using tip jets to drive the rotor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avicopter AC313</span> Chinese civilian helicopter

The Avicopter AC313 is a civilian helicopter built by Avicopter. It is a development of the earlier Harbin Z-8, itself a locally produced version of the Aerospatiale Super Frelon.

Superior Aviation Beijing is a Chinese aircraft manufacturer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bell 505 Jet Ranger X</span> Single-turbine light helicopter

The Bell 505 Jet Ranger X (JRX) is an American/Canadian light helicopter developed and manufactured by Bell Helicopter. The Bell 505 was unveiled at the 2013 Paris Airshow in June 2013 as the Bell SLS. The Bell 505 designation was officially announced in February 2014. Its first flight occurred on November 11, 2014. The helicopter was certified by Transport Canada in December 2016. By 2023 about 500 have been sold, popular uses so far include for personal, sightseeing, law enforcement, and training.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Qingdao Haili Helicopters</span> Chinese aircraft manufacturer

Qingdao Haili Helicopters is a Chinese aircraft manufacturer. The organization was formed in 2007 to acquire the American helicopter company Brantly International, and manufacture the Brantly B-2 series of helicopters. The company later developed an unmanned version of the Brantly design developed with Weifang Tianxiang Aerospace Industry that was first flown in 2011. In 2011, Superior Aviation Beijing was merged with Brantley. In 2012, the company suspended production of the B2-B due to poor export sales.

References

  1. Perrett, Bradley; Warwick, Graham (14 October 2013). "China is buying into business-aircraft production, but buyers are favoring imports". Aviation Week and Space Technology: 59–61.
  2. The Brantly Helicopter by Kristen Hynes
  3. "Lear Jet Acquires Brantly". Flight International. Vol. 89, no. 2986. 2 June 1966. p. 910. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
  4. "Rebirth of the Brantly". Flight International. Vol. 108, no. 3479. 13 November 1975. p. 715. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
  5. Orbis 1985, p. 838
  6. "Can a small Chinese company turn Hawker Beechcraft around?|Companies|Business|WantChinaTimes.com". Archived from the original on 5 February 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2012.
  7. "The 'Helicopter King of China' Is Quietly Building An Empire". Business Insider. AP. 13 July 2012. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
  8. "Brantly B-2B Helicopter - Home Page". Archived from the original on 26 January 2016. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
  9. "Brantly B-2B Helicopter - Company Profile". Archived from the original on 2 February 2016. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
  10. "Brief Introduction of Qingdao Haili Helicopter Co. Ltd". qingdaohaili.com. Archived from the original on 21 March 2012. Retrieved 5 September 2024.