Cadillac Moon

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Cadillac Moon
Basquiat-Cadillac-Moon-1981.jpg
Artist Jean-Michel Basquiat
Year1981
MediumAcrylic and oilstick on canvas
Movement Neo-expressionism
Dimensions162 cm× 172 cm(63 3/4 in× 67 3/4 in)

Cadillac Moon is a 1981 painting created by American artist Jean-Michel Basquiat in 1981. It is notable for being the first purchased Basquiat painting; bought by singer Debbie Harry for $200. [1]

Contents

History

The urban landscape was a recurring theme in Basquiat's work. Born in Brooklyn, New York, Basquiat began writing graffiti under the pseudonym SAMO in 1978. [2] In 1979, he formed the band Gray with Michael Holman. [3] In June 1980, Basquiat participated in The Times Square Show and his career as an artist began to take off. In late 1980, Basquiat began filming New York Beat (later renamed Downtown 81 ) directed by Edo Bertoglio and written and produced by Glenn O'Brien. His character paralleled his own life, a painter and musician trying to start a career. The film production crew bought Basquiat canvas and paint to make paintings for the film. The paintings that appear in the movie belonging to his character are by Basquiat himself, and are among his first canvases. [4]

After filming ended in 1981, Basquiat's co-star Debbie Harry of Blondie purchased his first painting Cadillac Moon for $200. [1] Basquiat also appeared in Blondie's music video for "Rapture." [5] Cadillac Moon "staples of Basquiat’s mature work, covered in frenetic, childlike drawings and repetitive, almost prayer-like words and phrases." [6] The painting depicts a stack of television sets on the right of the canvas with a single face on each screen, two cars—one Cadillac in the upper left corner. The letter A is repeated across the right of the canvas. On the bottom, Basquiat crossed out his SAMO© signature, then alluded to African-American baseball player Hank Aaron and the signed JEAN MICHEL BASQUIAT 1981. During this period, he made the transition from street artist to a gallery artist. His first one-person exhibition, held in Modena, Italy (May 23 – June 20, 1981), was named SAMO. [7]

Cadillac Moon was part of Basquiat's first European retrospective, Basquiat, in celebration of the 50th anniversary of his birth in 2010. [8] The exhibit originated at the Fondation Beyeler in Basel, Switzerland and traveled to Paris afterward. While on display at the Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris in November 2010, the painting attracted media attention when it was realized that it had been vandalized. [9]  Photographs revealed that slight marks made with a felt-tip pen were present while the work was on display in Basel. [10]

See also

Related Research Articles

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Maripol is an artist, film producer, fashion designer and stylist. She has had an influence on the looks of influential artists such as Madonna and Grace Jones. As part of the 1980s New York downtown scene, she captured the likes of Jean-Michel Basquiat, Keith Haring, Andy Warhol, and Debbie Harry with her Polaroid camera. Maripol also produced films, most notably Downtown 81.

Michael Thomas Holman is a New York-based artist, writer, filmmaker and musician. He is also an early 1980s downtown scene subculturalist and creator of the Hip Hop music program Graffiti Rock. Holman is a founding member, along with Jean-Michel Basquiat, of the experimental band Gray.

SAMO is a graffiti tag originally used on the streets of New York City from 1978 to 1980. The tag, written with a copyright symbol as "SAMO©", and pronounced Same-Oh, is primarily associated with the artist Jean-Michel Basquiat, but was originally developed as a collaboration between Basquiat and Al Diaz.

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References

  1. 1 2 Eshun, Ekow (2017-09-22). "Bowie, Bach and Bebop: How Music Powered Basquiat (Published 2017)". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2021-02-08.
  2. Faflick, Philip (March 20, 2019). "Jean-Michel Basquiat and the Birth of SAMO". The Village Voice. Retrieved 2021-02-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. "Gray: Michael Holman & Nicholas Taylor on Gray and Jean-Michel Basquiat". TSOVET. Retrieved 2021-02-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. Curto, Justin (October 28, 2019). "Basquiat's Art Career Took Off in Part Thanks to an Indie Film". Vulture. Retrieved 2021-02-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. Hahn, Rachel (February 12, 2020). "Debbie Harry on Basquiat, '80s Nostalgia, and What Stephen Sprouse Taught Her About Style". Vogue. Retrieved 2021-02-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  6. "Jean-Michel Basquiat 1960-1988". HASTA. Retrieved 2021-02-08.
  7. Maneker, Marion (June 8, 2018). "Sotheby's Brings Basquiat Held in Italy for 35 Years to London". Art Market Monitor. Retrieved 2021-02-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. Wullschlager, Jackie (November 20, 2010). "Basquiat's first European retrospective, at the Musée d'Art Moderne in Paris". Slate Magazine. Retrieved 2021-02-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  9. Samuel, Henry (November 11, 2010). "Basquiat painting vandalised in Paris". The Telegraph. Retrieved 2021-02-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  10. "Basquiat: La toile Cadillac Moon 1981 dégradée avant son exposition à Paris". www.paris-art.com (in French). November 15, 2010. Retrieved 2021-02-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)