Cambridge Orphans

Last updated
Cambridge Orphans
Minor league affiliations
Class Class B (1899)
League New England League (1899)
Major league affiliations
TeamNone
Minor league titles
League titles (0)None
Team data
NameCambridge Orphans (1899)
BallparkCharles River Park (1899)

The Cambridge Orphans were a minor league baseball team based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. In 1899, the Orphans briefly played as members of the New England League before relocating during the season. Cambridge played home games at Charles River Park, which Cambridge used in an unsuccessful attempt to secure a charter American League team in 1900, after the Orphans had folded.

Contents

History

The 1899 Cambridge Orphans began minor league play when New England League expanded to eight teams, adding a franchise in Cambridge. The Brockton Shoemakers, Fitchburg, Manchester Manchesters, Newport Colts, Pawtucket Colts Portland Phenoms and Taunton Herrings began the season joining Cambridge in league play. The New England League folded during the season after Cambridge had relocated prior to the league folding. [1]

On May 29, 1899, Cambridge had a 3–13 record when the franchise transferred to Lowell. The franchise quickly folded on June 1, 1899, after four games based in Lowell. The Cambridge/Lowell Orphans of the New England League ended their 1899 season with an overall record of 4–16, with G.H. Spalding serving as manager in both cities. The New England League did not return to play in the 1900 season. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

In 1900, Cambridge mayor Charles H. Porter was part of a group that attempted to secure a Boston franchise in the new American League. Porter negotiated for the club to play in Charles River Park and had selected a person to run the franchise, but the Cambridge group backed out after American League supporters met with a rival group. Subsequently, Boston joined the American League in 1901 and formed today's Boston Red Sox. [6] [7] [8]

The Orphans were followed in minor league play by the 1934 Cambridge Cantabs, who played as members of the eight–team Class B level Northeastern League. [9] [10]

The ballparks

The 1899 Cambridge Orphans played minor league home games at Charles River Park. [11] In 1900, the ballpark was a proposed location for a new American League franchise. [6] [7] [8]

Year–by–year record

YearRecordFinishManagerPlayoffs/notes
18994–16NAG.H. SpaldingMoved to Lowell May 29
3–13 in Cambridge

Notable alumni

See also

Cambridge Orphans players

Related Research Articles

The New England League was a mid-level league in American minor league baseball that played intermittently in five of the six New England states between 1886 and 1949. After 1901, it existed in the shadow of two Major League Baseball clubs in Boston and alongside stronger, higher-classification leagues.

The Statesville Owls were a minor league baseball team located in Statesville, North Carolina. Statesville minor league teams played a member of the North Carolina Association (1900), Tar Heel League (1939–1940), North Carolina State League,, Tar Heel League (1953), Western Carolina League (1960–1962) and Western Carolinas League, winning three league championships.

The Rome Colonels was the primary moniker of minor league baseball teams based in Rome, New York between 1898 and 1951. Rome teams played as members of the New York State League (1898–1901), Empire State League (1905) and Canadian–American League. The Colonels were preceded in Rome by the Rome Romans.

The New England Association was an Independent level minor league baseball league that played in the 1877 season and briefly in the 1895 season. The league franchises were based in Rhode Island, Massachusetts and New Hampshire. The New England Association was an eight–team league in 1877 and a six–team league in 1895 and permanently folded after the partial 1895 season. The 1877 league was one of the earliest minor leagues.

The Lewiston Twins were the final minor league baseball team based in Lewiston, Maine. Between 1891 and 1930, Lewiston teams played under various nicknames as long time members of the New England League and also in the 1907 Maine State League and 1908 Atlantic Association, winning the 1919 league championship. Lewiston hosted home minor league games at A.A.A. Park from through 1919 and the Lewiston Athletic Park from 1926 to 1930.

The Biddeford Orphans were a minor league baseball team based in Biddeford, Maine. Preceded in minor league play by the 1885 Biddeford "Clamdiggers," who played as members of the 1885 Eastern New England League, the Orphans were members of the Class D level Maine State League in 1907 and 1908, hosting home games at St. Louis Park.

The Kokomo Wild Cats were a minor league baseball team based in Kokomo, Indiana. Between 1890 and 1909, Kokomo teams played as members of the Indiana State League in 1890, 1896 and 1900, the Illinois–Indiana League in 1899, Ohio-Indiana League in 1907 and Northern State of Indiana League in 1909.

The Cambridge Cantabs were a minor league baseball team based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. In 1934, the Cantabs briefly played as members of the Northeastern League before relocating during the season. The Cantabs played home games at Russell Field.

The Concord Marines was the only moniker of the minor league baseball teams based in Concord, New Hampshire. Between 1886 and 1907, Concord teams played as members of the New Hampshire State League in 1886, New England League from 1902 to 1905 and New Hampshire League in 1907, winning the 1905 league championship. During a 1904 game, the Marines ran short on players due to illness and inserted their mascot, a 9 year old boy, into the game.

The Quincy Shipbuilders were a minor league baseball team based in Quincy, Massachusetts. In 1933, the Shipbuilders played briefly as members of the Class B level New England League, before relocating during the season. Quincy hosted home games at Fore River Field.

The Newport Colts were a minor league baseball team based in Newport, Rhode Island from 1897 and to 1899. The Newport Colts teams played as members of the New England League, winning the league championship in 1897 and a spilt–season pennant in 1899. The Newport Ponies succeeded the Colts in minor league play, becoming members of the short–lived 1908 Atlantic Association.

The Newark Colts were a minor league baseball team based in Newark, New Jersey. From 1896 to 1900, the Colts played exclusively as members of the Atlantic League, winning the 1896 league championship. The Colts hosted home games at the Hamburg Place Ballpark. The ballpark site evolved to become Wiedenmayer’s Park in 1902 and today's Riverbank Park, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

The Watertown Townies were a minor league baseball team based in Watertown, Massachusetts. In 1934, the Townies played a partial season as members of the Class B level Northeastern League. Watertown hosted home minor league games at Victory Field.

Minor league baseball teams were based in Lawrence, Massachusetts between 1877 and 1946. Lawrence minor league baseball teams played as members of the 1877 New England Association, 1884 Massachusetts State Association, 1885 Eastern New England League, New England League, 1895 New England Association, New England League, Eastern League (1916–1917) and New England League.

Minor league baseball teams were based in Fitchburg, Massachusetts between 1877 and 1929. Fitchburg minor league teams played as members of the New England Association in 1877 and 1895, the New England League in 1899, 1914–1915 and 1919, the Eastern League in 1922 and New England League in 1929. Fitchburg hosted minor league home games ad the Fitchburg Driving Park.

Minor league baseball teams were based in Taunton, Massachusetts between 1897 and 1933. Taunton teams played as members of the New England League from 1896 to 1899 and 1905, the Atlantic Association in 1908, Colonial League in 1914 and 1915 and the New England League in 1933. Taunton teams hosted minor league home games at the Taunton Fairgrounds. Some 1933 games were played at Hopewell Park

Minor league baseball teams were based in Meriden, Connecticut in various seasons between 1884 and 1913. Meriden teams played as members of the Connecticut State League (1884–1885), Southern New England League (1885), Eastern League (1886), Connecticut State League, Connecticut League (1903), Connecticut State League, Connecticut Association (1910) and Eastern Association (1913).

The Norfolk Phenoms were a minor league baseball team based in Norfolk, Virginia. In 1900, the Norfolk Phenoms played as members of the Virginia League, winning the league championship as the league folded during the season. Hosting home games at Bain Field, the Phenoms were immediately preceded by the 1898 Norfolk Jewels of the Atlantic League. Baseball Hall of Fame member Christy Mathewson played for the Norfolk Phenoms, leading the league in wins and strikeouts, making his major league debut shortly after the Virginia League had folded.

The Attleboro Burros were a minor league baseball team based in Attleboro, Massachusetts. In 1928, the Burros played the season as members of the Class B level New England League, reaching the league playoff Final. The Burros were preceded and succeeded by two Attleboro teams that played partial minor league seasons. The Attleboro Angels played briefly in the 1908 Atlantic Association and Attleboro played a few games in returning to the New England League in 1933. The 1933 team was a minor league affiliate of the New York Giants. Attleboro teams hosted minor league home games at the Brady Field in 1908 and Hayward Field in 1928 and 1933.

The New Bedford Whalers were a minor league baseball team based in New Bedford, Massachusetts. Between 1895 and 1933, New Bedford teams played as members of the New England League, Colonial League (1914–1915), New England League and 1934 Northeastern League, winning the 1910 and 1933 league championships. New Bedford was nicknamed the "Whalers" in each season, with the exceptions of the "Browns" in 1896 and the "Millmen" in 1928. New Bedford hosted home minor league games at Olympic Field beginning in 1893 through 1898 and at Sargent Field from 1903 until their final season of 1934.

References

  1. 1 2 "1899 New England League (NEL) minor league baseball on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  2. "1899 Taunton Herrings minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  3. "1899 Cambridge/Lowell Orphans minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  4. "1899 Cambridge Orphans/Lowell Orphans Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  5. Johnson, Lloyd; Wolff, Miles, eds. (2007). The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (Third ed.). Baseball America. ISBN   978-1932391176.
  6. 1 2 "Gaining Group". The Boston Daily Globe. January 15, 1900.
  7. 1 2 "Project Ballpark | Massachusetts Parks | Cambridge". projectballpark.org.
  8. 1 2 "Cambridge Chronicle 20 May 1899 — Cambridge Public Library's Historic Cambridge Newspaper Collection". cambridge.dlconsulting.com.
  9. "1934 Northeastern League (NL) minor league baseball Standings on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  10. "1934 Northeastern League". Baseball-Reference.com.
  11. "Charles River Park in Cambridge, MA minor league baseball history and teams on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.