Cameron Blockhouse

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Cameron Blockhouse
Cameron Blockhouse 11.JPG
A view of the Cameron Blockhouse
Location Wanganui, New Zealand
Coordinates 39°58′24″S175°07′25″E / 39.97341°S 175.12362°E / -39.97341; 175.12362
Builtc. 1868
Designated10 October 1994
Reference no. 7179
New Zealand (location map).svg
Red pog.svg
Location of Cameron Blockhouse in New Zealand

The Cameron Blockhouse is a timber blockhouse in Wanganui, New Zealand, built during the New Zealand Wars in the mid-19th century. It is a rare surviving example of a privately constructed redoubt from that era.

John Cameron bought the property known as Marangai in 1841, [1] but it wasn't until around 1868, when he commissioned a blockhouse to protect his family from what he believed was an impending attack by Māori leader Riwha Titokowaru. Titokowaru had won several battles in south Taranaki and was heading south to Wanganui. Heightening the fears of settlers was Te Kooti's raid of Poverty Bay that occurred around the same time. [2]

The blockhouse consists of a floor of compacted earth, double-skinned tōtara walls with clay infill and a corrugated iron roof. [3] Clay was used in the walls for protection against bullets and the threat of fire. [4]

The blockhouse was listed as a Historic Place Category 1 on 10 October 1994. [5]

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References

  1. "Farmers, Old Settlers, Etc". The Cyclopedia Company, Limited, 1897, Wellington. Archived from the original on 6 May 2016. Retrieved 29 December 2012.
  2. "Cameron's Blockhouse". nzherald.co.nz. Archived from the original on 19 November 2012. Retrieved 29 December 2012.
  3. "Cameron Blockhouse". New Zealand Historic Places Trust Pouhere Taonga. Archived from the original on 9 February 2013. Retrieved 29 December 2012.
  4. "Cameron's Blockhouse". dayout.co.nz. Archived from the original on 7 February 2013. Retrieved 29 December 2012.
  5. "Cameron Blockhouse". Heritage New Zealand. Retrieved 19 January 2025.