Canadian Volunteer Monument

Last updated
Canadian Volunteer Monument
The Volunteers' Memorial in Toronto.jpg
The memorial in 2019
LocationToronto, Ontario, Canada

The Canadian Volunteer Monument [1] (also known as the Canadian Volunteers Memorial) [2] is installed in Toronto's Queen's Park, in Ontario, Canada. The memorial was dedicated in 1870.

Contents

Description and history

The monument was originally situated within Queen's Park when it was unveiled, although the monument was later severed from the park with the construction of Queen's Park Crescent. The monument stands 9 metres (30 ft) tall, and includes a square base made of sandstone blocks with intricate carvings on each side. [3] Atop that is an ornamental shaft with niches that have two life-sized marble figures representing members of the Canadian Militia. [3] On top of the ornamental shaft is a marble statue of Britannia with a plumed helmet, a staff in one hand and laurel leaves in the other. [3] Although the surface of the monument was treated in 2005, much of the detailing on the monument has since faded. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Queen's Park (Toronto)</span> Toronto park home to the Ontario Legislature

Queen's Park is an urban park in Downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Opened in 1860 by Edward, Prince of Wales, it was named in honour of Queen Victoria. The park is the site of the Ontario Legislative Building, which houses the Legislative Assembly of Ontario. The phrase "Queen's Park" is regularly used as a metonym for the Government of Ontario or the Legislative Assembly of Ontario.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Queen's Own Rifles of Canada</span> Military unit

The Queen's Own Rifles of Canada is a Primary Reserve regiment of the Canadian Armed Forces, based in Toronto. The regiment is part of 4th Canadian Division's 32 Canadian Brigade Group. It is the only reserve regiment in Canada to currently have a parachute role. The regiment consists of the reserve battalion, the Regimental Association, and the Regimental Band and Bugles. The official abbreviation is The QOR of C, but the name is often abbreviated to QOR.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Ridgeway</span> Part of the Fenian raids

The Battle of Ridgeway was fought in the vicinity of the town of Fort Erie across the Niagara River from Buffalo, New York, near the village of Ridgeway, Canada West, currently Ontario, Canada, on June 2, 1866, between Canadian troops and an irregular army of Irish-American invaders, the Fenians. It was the largest engagement of the Fenian Raids, the first modern industrial-era battle to be fought by Canadians and the first to be fought only by Canadian troops and led exclusively by Canadian officers. The battlefield was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1921 and is the last battle fought within the current boundaries of Ontario against a foreign invasion. The action at Ridgeway has the distinction of being the only armed victory for the cause of Irish independence between the Irish Rebellion of 1798 and the Easter Rising in 1916.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University Avenue (Toronto)</span> Street in Toronto, Ontario, Canada

University Avenue is a major north–south road in Downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Beginning at Front Street West in the south, the thoroughfare heads north to end at College Street just south of Queen's Park. At its north end, the Ontario Legislative Building serves as a prominent terminating vista. Many of Toronto's most important institutions are located along the eight-lane wide street such as Osgoode Hall and other legal institutions, the Four Seasons Centre, major hospitals conducting research and teaching, and landmark office buildings for the commercial sector, notably major financial and insurance industry firms. The portion of University Avenue between Queen Street West and College Street is laid out as a boulevard, with several memorials, statues, gardens, and fountains concentrated in a landscaped median dividing the opposite directions of travel, giving it a ceremonial character.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sir Alexander Mackenzie Provincial Park</span> Provincial park in British Columbia, Canada

Sir Alexander Mackenzie Provincial Park is a provincial park in British Columbia, Canada. Located at the mouth of Elcho Harbour on Dean Channel, it enshrines the farthest point west reached by Alexander Mackenzie in 1793 and the rock he marked to commemorate his journey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emanuel Hahn</span> German-Canadian sculptor (1881–1957)

Emanuel Otto Hahn was a German-born Canadian sculptor and coin designer. He taught and later married Elizabeth Wyn Wood. He co-founded and was the first president of the Sculptors' Society of Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adam Beck Memorial</span>

The Adam Beck Memorial is a memorial in Toronto, Ontario, Canada in honour of the founder of Ontario Hydro, Sir Adam Beck. It is located in the landscaped median of University Avenue just south of Queen Street West. Designed by sculptor Emanuel Hahn, the monument was the first place entry in a design competition for a memorial to commemorate Adam Beck. It was unveiled in 1934.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frances Loring</span> Canadian sculptor

Frances Norma Loring LL. D. was a Canadian sculptor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bell Memorial</span> Monument in Brantford, Ontario, Canada

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamilton MacCarthy</span> Canadian sculptor (1846–1939)

Hamilton Thomas Carlton Plantagenet MacCarthy was one of the earliest masters of monumental bronze sculpture in Canada. He is known for his historical sculptures, in particular his Pierre Dugua, Sieur de Mons at Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia (1904) as well as Samuel de Champlain overlooking Parliament Hill on Nepean Point, Ottawa (1915), next to the National Gallery of Canada. His monument to the Ottawa volunteers who died in the South African War (1902) was moved to Confederation Park in 1969 after several moves. Other works include that of Ottawa mayor, Samuel Bingham, in Notre-Dame Cemetery in Vanier.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shrine Peace Memorial</span>

The Shrine Peace Memorial is a memorial sculpture on the grounds of Exhibition Place in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The monument was presented to the people of Canada on June 12, 1930 by the Ancient Arabic Order Nobles of the Mystic Shrine as a symbol of peace and friendship between the United States and Canada. It is also meant as "an ongoing reminder that Freemasonry actively promotes the ideals of peace, harmony, and prosperity for all humankind". The location is thought to be the location that American troops landed during the War of 1812 for the Battle of York.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coronation Park (Toronto)</span>

Coronation Park is a park and veteran's memorial in Toronto, Ontario, built to mark the coronation of King George VI in 1937. Most trees are planted to honour the Canadian men and women who participated in the First World War and earlier wars, while others commemorate subsequent coronations of Canadian monarchs. Constructed on landfill on the shore of Lake Ontario during the Great Depression, many workers on relief were used. The park also has the Victory-Peace monument, located at the water's edge. To the east is HMCS York, the naval barracks; to the north is Fort York and the Fort York Armoury; and, to the west, is Exhibition Place, once the site of New Fort York.

<i>Ontario Firefighters Memorial</i> Monument in Toronto, Ontario, Canada

The Ontario Firefighters Memorial is a monument in Toronto's Queen's Park, in Ontario, Canada.

<i>Northwest Rebellion Monument</i> Memorial in Toronto, Ontario, Canada

The Northwest Rebellion Monument is a memorial installed in Toronto's Queen's Park, in Ontario, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ontario Police Memorial</span> Monument in Toronto, Ontario, Canada

The Ontario Police Memorial is installed in Toronto's Queen's Park, in Ontario, Canada. The monument was dedicated in 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Post One Monument</span> Monument in Toronto, Ontario, Canada

The Post One Monument in Toronto's Queen's Park commemorates Canada's centennial. Unveiled in 1967, the monument functions as a geodetic survey marker and has a time capsule that is slated to be opened in 2067.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Lyon Mackenzie Monument</span> Monument in Toronto, Ontario, Canada

A statue of William Lyon Mackenzie is installed in Toronto's Queen's Park, in Ontario, Canada.

The Afghanistan Memorial is installed in Toronto's Queen's Park, in Ontario, Canada. Unveiled in 2020, the monument commemorates Canadians who served in Afghanistan. It has a bronze component and a stone from an Inukshuk that had been erected by Canadian soldiers at Kandahar Airfield.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">48th Highlanders of Canada Regimental Memorial</span> Monument in Toronto, Ontario, Canada

The 48th Highlanders of Canada Regimental Memorial is a monument in Toronto's Queen's Park, in Ontario, Canada. The monument was erected in 1923.

References

  1. "Canadian Volunteer Monument". The Queen's Own Rifles of Canada Regimental Museum and Archive. 2019-07-20. Retrieved 2023-09-04.
  2. "Cultural History". Royal Ontario Museum. Retrieved 2023-09-04.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Warkentin 2010, p. 73.

Further reading