Chipping Norton Formation

Last updated
Chipping Norton Formation
Type Geological formation
Location
CountryFlag of England.svg  England

The Chipping Norton Formation is a geological formation in Europe. It dates back to the Middle Jurassic. [1]

Contents

Vertebrate fauna

The so-called "Scrotum humanum" remains may have come from this formation. [1]

Color key
Taxon Reclassified taxonTaxon falsely reported as presentDubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon
Notes
Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.
Dinosaurs reported from the Chipping Norton Formation
GenusSpeciesLocationStratigraphic positionMaterialNotesImages

Alocodon [2]

Indeterminate [2]

  • Gloucestershire [3]

Actually indeterminate ornithischian remains. [3]

Megalosaurus Megalosaurus dinosaur.png
Megalosaurus
Megalosaurus Buckland, Megalosaurus jaw.jpg
Megalosaurus
"Scrotum humanum" Scrotum humanum.jpg
"Scrotum humanum"

Cetiosaurus [4]

C. giganteus [5]

  • Oxfordshire [5]

Actually indeterminate sauropod remains. [5]

Indeterminate [4]

  • Gloucestershire [3]
  • Oxfordshire [5]

Actually indeterminate sauropod remains. [5]

Megalosaurus [4]

Indeterminate [4]

  • Gloucestershire [3]
  • Oxfordshire [5]

Oxfordshire remains later found to be from an indeterminate theropod. [5]

Omosaurus [5]

O. vetustus [5]

  • Oxfordshire [5]

Actually indeterminate stegosaur remains. [5]

Phyllodon [6]

Indeterminate [6]

  • Gloucestershire [3]

Actually indeterminate ornithischian remains. [3]

Stegosauria [3]

Indeterminate [3]

  • Gloucestershire [3]

Previously assigned to Stegosaurus sp. and (tentatively) Omosaurus vetustus . [3]

Streptospondylus [5]

S. cuvieri [5]

  • Oxfordshire [5]

"Vertebrae [and] limb elements." [7]

Actually indeterminate theropod remains. [5]

See also

Footnotes

  1. 1 2 Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Middle Jurassic, Europe)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 538–541. ISBN   0-520-24209-2.
  2. 1 2 Listed as "cf. Alocodon sp." in "10.3 Gloucestershire, England; 2. Chipping Norton Formation," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 538.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "10.3 Gloucestershire, England; 2. Chipping Norton Formation," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 538.
  4. 1 2 3 4 "10.3 Gloucestershire, England; 2. Chipping Norton Formation" and "10.11 Oxfordshire, England; 2. Chipping Norton Formation," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Pages 538,540.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 "10.11 Oxfordshire, England; 2. Chipping Norton Formation," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 540.
  6. 1 2 Listed as "cf. Phyllodon sp." in "10.3 Gloucestershire, England; 2. Chipping Norton Formation," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 538.
  7. "Table 4.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 78.

Related Research Articles

Oxford Clay type of sedimentary rock

The Oxford Clay is a Jurassic marine sedimentary rock formation underlying much of southeast England, from as far west as Dorset and as far north as Yorkshire. The Oxford Clay Formation dates to the Jurassic, specifically, the Callovian and Oxfordian ages, and comprises two main facies. The lower facies comprises the Peterborough Member, a fossiliferous organic-rich mudstone. This facies and its rocks are commonly known as lower Oxford Clay. The upper facies comprises the middle Oxford Clay, the Stewartby Member, and the upper Oxford Clay, the Weymouth Member. The upper facies is a fossil poor assemblage of calcareous mudstones.

Bushveld Sandstone

The Bushveld Sandstone is a geological formation dating to roughly between 201 and 189 million years ago and covering the Carnian to Norian stages. The Bushveld Sandstone is found in Transvaal, South Africa and is a member of the Stormberg Group. As its name suggests, it consists mainly of sandstone. Fossils of the prosauropod dinosaur Massospondylus have been recovered from the Bushveld Sandstone.

The Löwenstein Formation is a lithostratigraphic formation of the Keuper in Germany. It is underlain by the Mainhardt Formation and overlain by the Trossingen Formation. It dates back to the middle Norian.

The Portland Formation is a geological formation in the northeastern United States. It dates back to the Early Jurassic period. The formation consists mainly of sandstone laid down by a series of lakes and the floodplain of a river. The sedimentary rock layers representing the entire Portland Formation are over 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) thick and were formed over about 4 million years of time, from the Hettangian age to the late Hettangian and Sinemurian ages.

The Moon-Airel Formation is a geological formation in France. It dates back to the early Hettangian.

Calcaire de Caen

The Calcaire de Caen or Calcaires de Caen Formation; French for Caen Limestone, is a geological formation in France. It dates back to the mid-Bathonian of the Jurassic. It was often quarried for building work and is referred to as Caen Stone.

The Taynton Limestone is a geological formation in Oxfordshire in the United Kingdom. It dates to the Middle Jurassic, mid-Bathonian stage. It predominanty consists of ooidal grainstone. The term "Stonesfield Slate" refers to slaty limestone horizons within the formation that during the 18th and 19th centuries were extensively quarried for use in roof tiling within the vicinity of Stonesfield, Oxfordshire. Previously these were thought to belong to the Sharp's Hill Formation, but boreholes and shaft sections suggest that at least three horizons within the Taynton Limestone were quarried for the slate. These horizons are well known for producing a diverse set of fossils including those of plants, insects as well as vertebrates, including some of the earliest known mammals, pterosaurs as well as those of first dinosaur ever described, Megalosaurus.

Inferior Oolite Jurassic geological unit in England

The Inferior Oolite is a sequence of Jurassic age sedimentary rocks in Europe. It was deposited during the Middle Jurassic. The Inferior Oolite Group as more recently defined is a Jurassic lithostratigraphic group in southern and eastern England. It has been variously known in the past as the Under Oolite, the Inferior Oolite, the Inferior Oolite Series and the Redbourne Group.

Forest Marble Formation Jurassic geological Formation in England

The Forest Marble is a geological formation in England. Part of the Great Oolite Group, it dates to back to the late Bathonian stage of the Middle Jurassic.

The Alcobaça Formation is a geological formation in Portugal. It dates back to the Oxfordian stage of the Late Jurassic. It is an important source of information on the diversity of Late Jurassic mammals. Many of the fossils were collected from the now disused and flooded Camadas de Guimarota coal mine.

The Camadas de Guimarota, simply Guimarota, or Camadas de Alcobaça is a disused coal mine near the city of Leiria in central Portugal. The mine is within layers of the Alcobaça Formation, Kimmeridgian age of the Late Jurassic period, it contains a diverse array of fossil animals and plants, including dinosaurs and mammals.

The Suining Formation is a geological formation in China whose strata date back to the Early Cretaceous. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation. A 2019 paper shows zircon dating of the Suining Formation with a much younger age for the classically thought of Late Jurassic formation; the average age of the dating being roughly 114 myo or late upper Aptian.

The Potton Sands is a geological formation in Bedfordshire, England whose strata date back to the Early Cretaceous. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.

The EL Castellar Formation is a geological formation in La Rioja and Teruel, Spain whose strata date back to the possibly the Valanginian to the Barremian stages of the Early Cretaceous. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.

The Almond Formation is a geological formation in Wyoming whose strata date back to the Late Cretaceous. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.

The Arén Formation or Arén Sandstone Formation is a geological formation in Arén, Spain whose strata date back to the Late Cretaceous. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.

The Minhe Formation is a geological formation in northwestern China, whose strata date back to the Late Cretaceous period.

The Hampen Formation is a Jurassic geological formation of Bathonian age found in central Southern England. Dinosaur remains diagnostic to the genus level are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation. This formation was formerly known as the Hamden Marly Formation or the Hamden Marly Beds.

The Rutland Formation is a geologic formation in England. It preserves fossils dating back to the late Bajocian to Bathonian stages in the Jurassic period, about 169 million years ago. It is the lateral equivalent of the Sharp's Hill Formation and the Fuller's Earth Formation. The "Rutland Dinosaur" specimen of Cetiosaurus is known from the formation.

References