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Christopher Salat | |
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Born | Christopher Salat July 1976 |
Nationality | British American |
Known for | Public art Graffiti Painting Street-Art Turntablist VRArtist |
Notable work | Graffiti Art, Album Covers, Virtual Reality Graffiti |
Movement | Hip-Hop Culture |
Christopher Karl Salat (born July 1976),[ citation needed ] also known professionally as BeZerK One is an American graffiti artist, virtual reality artist, and turntablist. Known for his early work in Houston as a graffiti innovator, [1] active in the Houston Alternative Art scene, [2] original crew member of "Aerosol Warfare" art collective [3] and the scratch DJ for "Audible Stellar Hypnotic Situations". [4]
In 1992, Salat began to develop the art form professionally, combining efforts on the street and assisting in establishing the "Aerosol Warfare" arts collective in Houston, Texas. [5] Salat played an active role of gathering street artists. producing large productions known as "Burners" and placing some art effort in galleries to make money for street artists. His efforts are outlined in the hardback publication "The History of American Graffiti", published in 2011 by Roger Gastman. [1]
"In 1992, the duo established the “Wall of Fame,” which still runs today on Palmer and McKinney Streets as a legal spot for artists to graffiti. In 1994 ChristianAZUL and Christopher Karl “BeZerk One” joined Aerosol Warfare and established Aerosol Warfare Gallery in 2000." - Nimra Haroon, Houston's Graffiti Culture [5]
As Salat's career moved forward, he started a sculpture series of "Aerosol Bombs" using his empty cans of Krylon spray paint. In 1997, gathering attention from outside the southern region, Limp Bizkit's front man Fred Durst used one of Salat's Bomb Sculptures "Aerosol Warfare #2" (VA0001131224) to promote the track Counterfeit on Interscope Records. [6] [7] The single was promoted to record executives, radio station DJs and industry professionals to promote Limp Bizkit's debut sound. In 1998, Limp Bizkit released an international maxi single entitled "Counterfeit Countdown", [8] taking Salat's Bomb design worldwide. The image of the sculpture was also used in the liner notes of the "Three Dollar Bill, Y'all" album. [9]
After spending time in the visual arts, Salat shifted focus and joined the band A>S>H>S or Audible Stellar Hypnotic Situations as the frontman, using samples with turntables to narrate the musical atmospheres. A>S>H>S played the southern part of Texas for many years [10] before producing an album at SugarHill Recording Studios in 2006. [11] Upon its release, the band's self-titled debut album, Audible Stellar Hypnotic Situations, had significant impact. [12] [13] [4]
"I'm the guy who does all the scratching and adds all the vocals," Karl says. "The vocals tell a story about the atmosphere we're creating. Act Fast is about the atomic bomb. As the music changes, there's a man warning you, saying, 'The bomb can explode at any time.' When the music changes, it's like the bomb exploding, and the vocal there is, 'You can't see radiation, but can you feel it?' We try to say something without saying it." - Christopher Karl, "Audible Stellar Hypnotic Situations" Houston Chronicle [4]
In 2007, Salat left Texas to pursue his passion of building video games and other digital technologies. He attended The University of Advancing Technology, majoring in video game environmental design, and later adding cybersecurity to his study agenda. Salat had the opportunity to intern with The Department of Defense, designing a browser based game called "CyberHero", educating young people about cybersecurity scenarios. [14]
"It was a great educational opportunity to help young people understand that defense in the future means securing our Networks" - Christopher Salat, "When Games are more than just play" Geek411 [14]
In 2015, Salat gained a testing position at 343 Industries testing their new console release Halo 5: Guardians. [15] [16]
House of Pain was an American hip hop trio that released three albums in the 1990s. The group consisted of DJ Lethal, Danny Boy, and Everlast. They are best known for their 1992 hit single "Jump Around", which reached number 3 in their native United States of America, number 6 in Ireland and number 8 in the United Kingdom. The group broke up in 1996.
Limp Bizkit is an American nu metal band from Jacksonville, Florida. Its lineup consists of lead vocalist Fred Durst, drummer John Otto, guitarist Wes Borland, turntablist DJ Lethal and bassist Sam Rivers. The band's music is marked by Durst's angry vocal delivery and Borland's sonic experimentation. Borland's elaborate visual appearance, which includes face and body paint, masks, and uniforms, also plays a large role in Limp Bizkit's live shows. The band has been nominated for three Grammy Awards, sold 40 million records worldwide, and won several other awards.
Nu metal is a subgenre of alternative metal that combines elements of heavy metal music with elements of other music genres such as hip hop, funk, industrial, and grunge. Nu metal rarely features guitar solos or other displays of musical technique, and emphasizes rhythm with instrumentation that is heavily syncopated. Nu metal guitarists typically use seven-string guitars that are down-tuned to produce a heavier sound. Vocal styles are often rhythmic and influenced by hip hop, and include singing, rapping, screaming and sometimes growling. DJs are occasionally featured to provide instrumentation such as sampling, turntable scratching and electronic background music. Nu metal is one of the key genres of the new wave of American heavy metal.
William Frederick Durst is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, and director. He is the frontman and lyricist of the nu metal band Limp Bizkit, formed in 1994, with whom he has released six studio albums.
Interscope Records is an American record label based in Santa Monica, California, owned by Universal Music Group through its Interscope Geffen A&M imprint. Founded in late 1990 by Jimmy Iovine and Ted Field as a $20 million joint venture with Atlantic Records of Warner Music Group and Interscope Communications, it differed from most record labels by letting A&R staff control decisions and allowing artists and producers full creative control. Interscope's first hit records arrived in under a year, and it achieved profitability in 1993. Chair and CEO until May 2014, Iovine was succeeded by John Janick.
Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water is the third studio album by American nu metal band Limp Bizkit. It was released on October 17, 2000, through Flip and Interscope Records.
Alternative metal is a genre of heavy metal music that combines heavy metal with influences from alternative rock and other genres not normally associated with metal. Alternative metal bands are often characterized by heavily downtuned, mid-paced guitar riffs, a mixture of accessible melodic vocals and harsh vocals and sometimes sounds that are unconventional within other heavy metal styles. The term has been in use since the 1980s, although it came into prominence in the 1990s.
Christopher Edward Martin, known professionally as DJ Premier, is an American record producer and DJ. He has been frequently lauded as one of hip hop's greatest producers by publications such as Vibe. He formed the hip hop duo Gang Starr alongside American rapper Guru, with whom he has released seven albums. He formed another hip hop duo, PRhyme–with American rapper Royce da 5'9"—in 2014, with whom he has released two albums.
Leonard Hilton McGurr, known as Futura, and formerly known as Futura 2000, is an American contemporary artist and former graffiti artist.
Wesley Louden Borland is an American rock musician. He is the guitarist and backing vocalist of the nu metal band Limp Bizkit, the lead vocalist and guitarist of the alternative and industrial rock band Black Light Burns, and the co-founder of the experimental metal band Big Dumb Face.
"Closer" is a song by American industrial rock band Nine Inch Nails, released as the second single on their second studio album, The Downward Spiral (1994). Released in May 1994, it is considered one of Nine Inch Nails' signature songs and remains their most popular song. Most versions of the single are titled "Closer to God", a rare example in music of a single's title differing from the title of its A-side. The single is the ninth official Nine Inch Nails release, making it "Halo 9" in the band's official Halo numbering system.
Significant Other is the second studio album by American nu metal band Limp Bizkit. It was released on June 22, 1999, through Flip and Interscope Records. It saw the band expand their sound from that of their 1997 debut Three Dollar Bill, Y'all to incorporate further metal and hip hop influences, but with a more melodic and less hardcore punk-influenced sound.
Three Dollar Bill, Y'all is the debut studio album by American nu metal band Limp Bizkit, released on July 1, 1997, through Flip and Interscope Records. It established the band's trademark sound with the singles "Counterfeit", which was influenced by hip hop and heavy metal, and "Faith", a cover of the 1987 song of the same name by George Michael. Limp Bizkit's rearrangement of the song incorporated scratching by DJ Lethal and heavier guitar playing by Wes Borland.
Evans Blue was a Canadian rock band from Toronto, founded in 2005. They have sold over one million albums worldwide, including five studio albums and one live album.
"Counterfeit" is the debut single by American rap rock band Limp Bizkit, released in August 1997. It is from their debut album Three Dollar Bill, Y'all (1997). Notable for showcasing guitarist Wes Borland's experimental playing style, the song was written by Borland, DJ Lethal, Fred Durst, John Otto and Sam Rivers as a response to local bands that copied Limp Bizkit's style.
The discography of Limp Bizkit, an American nu metal band, consists of six studio albums, three compilation albums, one remix album, one live album, one extended play, 26 singles, three promotional singles, 28 music videos and two video albums. Limp Bizkit formed in 1994 in Jacksonville, Florida. The band has sold an estimated 40 million albums worldwide.
RISK, also known as RISKY, is a Los Angeles–based graffiti writer and contemporary artist often credited as a founder of the West Coast graffiti scene. In the 1980s, he was one of the first graffiti writers in Southern California to paint freight trains, and he pioneered writing on "heavens", or freeway overpasses. He took his graffiti into the gallery with the launch of the Third Rail series of art shows, and later created a line of graffiti-inspired clothing. In 2017, RISK was knighted by the Medici Family.
Tim Conlon is an American artist and graffiti writer known for large-scale murals and works on canvas. He was featured as one of several artists in the Smithsonian National Portrait Gallery exhibit, Recognize! Hip Hop and Contemporary Portraiture, which included four large graffiti murals painted by Conlon and collaborator, David Hupp in 2008. This marked the first modern graffiti ever to be in the Smithsonian Institution.
Collected is the second compilation album by American nu metal band Limp Bizkit. Released in 2008, it a retrospective compilation album from the band's albums Three Dollar Bill, Yall$, Significant Other, Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water, Results May Vary and The Unquestionable Truth .
Gen Atem is a visual and performance artist, musician, writer, and Zen-master. He lives and works in Zurich, Switzerland.
Aerosol Warfare Collective Original Members
Houston Chronicle
Establishing Aerosol Warfare Gallery, Page 2
Hon. Geraldine Soat Brown : Settlement conference: Binding settlement Docket
Space City Rock
Houston Press
AllAboutJazz
Geek 411, CyberHero DoD Project, Page 36
Christopher Salat, Test Reserves
Christopher Salat, Test Reserves