Cindy-Lee Dennis | |
---|---|
Born | Port Burwell, Ontario, Canada |
Known for | Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale, perinatal mental health, postpartum depression |
Spouse | Matthew D Turner |
Children | 2 |
Academic background | |
Education | BScN 1991, PhD 1999, University of Toronto MScN, 1995, University of Western Ontario |
Thesis | Development and psychometric testing of an instrument to measure self-efficacy in breastfeeding women A randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of telephone-based peer (mother-to-mother) support on breastfeeding duration among first-time mothers |
Academic work | |
Institutions | University of Toronto |
Website | www |
Cindy-Lee E. Dennis is a Canadian professor in the Lawrence Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing and the Faculty of Medicine,Department of Psychiatry at the University of Toronto. She is also a senior scientist at the Lunenfeld-Tannenbaum Research Institute at Mt Sinai Hospital in Toronto. She previously held the Women's Health Research Chair at Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute,St. Michael's Hospital,the Canada Research Chair in Perinatal Community Health at the University of Toronto,and the Shirley Brown Chair in Women's Mental Health at Women's College Hospital.
Dennis completed her Bachelor of Science in Nursing at the University of Toronto (U of T) in 1991 before enrolling at the University of Western Ontario for her Master's degree. Upon graduating in 1995,Dennis returned to U of T for her PhD before joining the University of British Columbia for her postdoctoral fellowship. [1]
Following her PhD and postdoctoral fellowship,Dennis joined the faculty at the University of Toronto in 2002 where she has focused her research career on rigorously evaluating interventions that can directly improve the health of mothers and fathers,with the overall goal of improving child health and well-being. She has over 25 years of experience leading large cohort studies and clinical trials —including intervention care models that leverage technology to improve clinical effectiveness and accessibility —recruiting participants from all across Canada. She also developed the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale,the most widely used breastfeeding measure internationally that has been translated into over 20 different languages to identify women early who are at-risk of poor breastfeeding outcomes. In 2003 she was awarded by the Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-term Care a Career Scientist Award and in 2005 she was awarded a Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) New Investigator Award. [2] In 2007,she was appointed a Tier 2 Canada Research Chair in Perinatal Community Health. [3] In 2011,she became the first nurse to receive Shirley Brown Chair in Women's Mental Health Research based at the Women's College Hospital's Research Institute. [4]
As the Shirley Brown Chair,Dennis collaborated with Simone Vigod on studying depression in pregnancy and postpartum. [5] She specifically focused on examining the impact of perinatal mental illness of both parents in the first two years of a child's life,to develop effective technology-based preventive and treatment interventions. In 2013,Dennis was honoured by the Mood Disorders Association of Ontario with the Hope Inspiration Award. [6] At the same time,Dennis received a CIHR Grant to evaluate the effectiveness of a breastfeeding self-efficacy enhancing intervention. [7] She also led seven large,multi-site studies related to improving breastfeeding rates and coordinating perinatal mental illness identification and treatment. As a result of her overall research,Dennis was appointed the Women's Health Research Chair at U of T and St. Michael's Hospital. [8]
In 2018,Dennis was elected a Fellow of the Canadian Academy of Health Sciences. [9] She was also awarded the MarcéMedal by the International MarcéSociety for her "continued achievements and commitment to research in the field of prenatal and postnatal mental health in women." [10]
Postpartum depression (PPD),also called perinataldepression,is a mood disorder which may be experienced by pregnant or postpartum individuals. Symptoms include extreme sadness,low energy,anxiety,crying episodes,irritability,and changes in sleeping or eating patterns. PPD can also negatively affect the newborn child.
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Antenatal depression,also known as prenatal or perinatal depression,is a form of clinical depression that can affect a woman during pregnancy,and can be a precursor to postpartum depression if not properly treated. It is estimated that 7% to 20% of pregnant women are affected by this condition. Any form of prenatal stress felt by the mother can have negative effects on various aspects of fetal development,which can cause harm to the mother and child. Even after birth,a child born from a depressed or stressed mother feels the affects. The child is less active and can also experience emotional distress. Antenatal depression can be caused by the stress and worry that pregnancy can bring,but at a more severe level. Other triggers include unplanned pregnancy,difficulty becoming pregnant,history of abuse,and economic or family situations.
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Nicole Lyn Letourneau is a Canadian professor and researcher. She is the University of Calgary Research Excellence Chair in Parent and Child Mental Health. Formerly she held Research Chairs in Parent and Infant./Child Mental Health funded by Alberta Children's Hospital,Palix/Norlien,and Newall Family Foundations (2011–2023). She currently serves as the Scientific Director of the Alliance against Violence and Adversity (AVA) Health Research Training Platform and Women's and Girls' Health Hub. She is also the director of RESOLVE Alberta and principal investigator for the CHILD Studies Program at Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute. She has written over 270 peer-reviewed publications;authored the books,Parenting and Child Development:Issues and Answers,What Kind of Parent Am I:Self-Surveys That Reveal The Impact of Toxic Stress Scientific Parenting:What Science reveals about Parental Impact,and has contributed more than 20 other books on parenting and childcare.
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