Claudia (American literary character)

Last updated

Claudia is an American literary character created by author Rose Franken. [1] An article in Life magazine's March 31, 1941, issue said, "One of the oddest phenomena in the entertainment world is how a little idea like Claudia can grow into big business." [2]

Contents

The Claudia stories originated as serialized narratives in Redbook and Good Housekeeping magazines. The stories focused on the Naughton family: Claudia, David (her husband), Bobby and Matthew (their sons) and relatives of the family. [3] A 1949 article in Radio Album magazine pointed out the similarity between author and character: "Knowing Rose Franken is having special insight into how Claudia got the way she is. ... People who should know claim that Miss Franken is Claudia." [4]

Franken's obituary in The New York Times described the Claudia works as follows:

Miss Franken's works displayed a steadfast conviction that marriage was a compound of gaiety and disaster, in which the partners matured as the result of shared experience. A woman, moreover, through fortitude understanding and perspective, could make marriage a happy estate. [3]

That initial series of stories eventually grew into eight novels, two films, a play, a radio series, and a television series. [3]

Books

Books in the Claudia series are as follows: Claudia, Claudia and David, Another Claudia, Young Claudia, The Marriage of Claudia, From Claudia to David, Those Fragile Years, The Antic Years, The Book of Claudia, Return of Claudia, and Complete Book Of Claudia. [5] The first eight books in the series were bestsellers, with the rest involving revisions and compilations of those. [6]

Play

Claudia ran 722 times on Broadway from 1941 to 1943, with Dorothy McGuire in the title role. [2] Franken wrote and directed the play, which producer John Golden said was his favorite of his more than 100 Broadway productions. [7]

Films

Adapting the play to film, 20th Century Fox produced Claudia in 1943, with McGuire again portraying Claudia and with Robert Young as David. The two reprised their roles in the sequel, Claudia and David (1946). [7]

Television

The series Claudia (also known as Claudia, the Story of a Marriage), was broadcast in 1952, first on NBC and then on CBS. [8] In 1956, Franken tried to launch a new version of the program. Several entities showed interest in the project, and two pilot episodes were made, but to no avail. [9]

Radio

Two series featuring Claudia were heard on American radio. The first, titled Claudia and David, was on CBS in 1941, [10] and the second was syndicated in 1947. [11]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greer Garson</span> English -American actress (1904–1996)

Eileen Evelyn Greer Garson was a British-American actress and singer. She was a major star at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer who became popular during the Second World War for her portrayal of strong women on the homefront; listed by the Motion Picture Herald as one of America's top-ten box office draws from 1942 to 1946.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dorothy McGuire</span> American actress (1916–2001)

Dorothy Hackett McGuire was an American actress. She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for Gentleman's Agreement (1947) and won the National Board of Review Award for Best Actress for Friendly Persuasion (1956). She starred as the mother in the popular film Swiss Family Robinson (1960).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Burgess Meredith</span> American actor (1907–1997)

Oliver Burgess Meredith was an American actor and filmmaker whose career encompassed theater, film, and television.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mercedes McCambridge</span> American actress (1916–2004)

Carlotta Mercedes Agnes McCambridge was an American actress of radio, stage, film, and television. Orson Welles called her "the world's greatest living radio actress." She won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her screen debut in All the King's Men (1949) and was nominated in the same category for Giant (1956). She also provided the voice of the demon Pazuzu in The Exorcist (1973).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Howard da Silva</span> American actor (1909–1986)

Howard da Silva was an American actor, director and musical performer on stage, film, television and radio. He was cast in dozens of productions on the New York stage, appeared in more than two dozen television programs, and acted in more than fifty feature films. Adept at both drama and musicals on the stage, he originated the role of Jud Fry in the original 1943 run of the Rodgers and Hammerstein musical Oklahoma!, and also portrayed the prosecuting attorney in the 1957 stage production of Compulsion. Da Silva was nominated for a 1960 Tony Award as Best Featured Actor in a Musical for his work in Fiorello!, a musical about New York City mayor LaGuardia. In 1961, da Silva directed Purlie Victorious, by Ossie Davis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ilka Chase</span> American actress and novelist

Ilka Chase was an American actress, radio host, and novelist.

Peggy Allenby was an American stage, film, television, and radio actress.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Claudia Morgan</span> American actress (1911–1974)

Claudia Louise Morgan was an American film, television, and radio actress. She was best known for debuting the role of Vera Claythorne in the first Broadway production of Agatha Christie's Ten Little Indians and for her portrayal of Nora Charles on the 1940s radio series, The Adventures of the Thin Man.

<i>Big Sister</i> (radio series)

Big Sister was a daytime radio drama series created by Lillian Lauferty and broadcast on CBS from September 14, 1936, to December 26, 1952. It was sponsored by Lever Brothers for Rinso until 1946 when Procter & Gamble became the sponsor.

<i>Claudia and David</i> 1946 film by Walter Lang

Claudia and David is a 1946 American comedy drama film directed by Walter Lang and starring.s Dorothy McGuire, Robert Young and Mary Astor. Dorothy McGuire and Robert Young repeat their roles from the film Claudia (1943). Like its predecessor, Claudia and David was based on a series of short stories by Rose Franken, which also inspired a successful stage play and radio series.

The O'Neills is a radio and TV serial drama. The radio iteration of the show aired on Mutual, CBS and NBC from 1934 to 1943. Created by actress-writer Jane West, the series was sponsored at various times by Gold Dust, Ivory Snow, and Standard Brands. It was telecast on the DuMont Television Network in 1949 and 1950.

Rose Franken, was an American writer and playwright best known for her Claudia stories, plus the books, films, and plays based on them.

Claudia, a story about the titular wife's maturation, is a 1941 play by Rose Franken.

Philip Morris Playhouse is a 30-minute old-time radio dramatic anthology series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Helen Claire</span> American actress

Helen Claire was an actress on Broadway and in old-time radio.

<i>Joyce Jordan, M.D.</i>

Joyce Jordan, M.D. is a radio soap opera in the United States. It was broadcast on ABC, CBS and NBC at various times during the era of old-time radio.

Claudia and David is an American old-time radio drama. One version was broadcast on CBS July 4, 1941 - September 26, 1941 and another was syndicated in 1947.

<i>Claudia</i> (American TV series)

Claudia is an American television program that was broadcast live on NBC January 6, 1952 - March 23, 1952 and on CBS March 31, 1952 - June 30, 1952. The situation comedy was based on Rose Franken's short stories and novels about a young woman's romance.

Katharine Bard was an American actress.

Anne Elizabeth Burr, later Anne Burr McDermott, was an American actress, known especially for her work on stage and in radio.

References

  1. "Kate Smith Presents 'Claudia' as Regular Radio Feature". Harrisburg Telegraph. Pennsylvania, Harrisburg. May 31, 1941. p. 21. Retrieved February 23, 2017 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  2. 1 2 "The 'Claudia' Boom Hits Broadway". Life. March 31, 1941. pp. 120–123. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  3. 1 2 3 "Rose Franken, 92, Author of the 'Claudia' Stories". The New York Times. New York, New York City. June 24, 1988. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  4. "The Constant Bride" (PDF). Radio Album. Winter 1949. pp. 18–19. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
  5. "Claudia and David series". goodreads. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  6. Philips, Deborah (2014). Women's Fiction: From 1945 to Today. A&C Black. ISBN   9781441150226 . Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  7. 1 2 Reid, John Howard (2006). Success in the Cinema: Money-Making Movies and Critics' Choices. Lulu.com. pp. 102–105. ISBN   9781847280886 . Retrieved 24 February 2017.
  8. McNeil, Alex (1996). Total Television (4th ed.). New York, New York: Penguin Books USA, Inc. p. 167. ISBN   0-14-02-4916-8.
  9. Irvin, Richard (2014). George Burns Television Productions: The Series and Pilots, 1950-1981. McFarland. pp. 118–119. ISBN   9780786494866 . Retrieved 24 February 2017.
  10. Dunning, John (1998). On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio (Revised ed.). New York, NY: Oxford University Press. p. 159. ISBN   978-0-19-507678-3 . Retrieved 2019-10-31.
  11. Cox, Jim (2009). The A to Z of American Radio Soap Operas. Scarecrow Press. p. 60. ISBN   9780810863491 . Retrieved 22 February 2017.