Clement Archer | |
---|---|
Born | 21 December 1748 |
Died | 1803 54–55) | (aged
Nationality | Irish |
Medical career | |
Profession | Surgeon |
Clement Archer (21 December 1748 - 1803) was a surgeon and president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI).
Clement Archer was born in County Wexford on 21 December 1748. He was educated as a surgeon, and on 4 February 1772 was examined by the County Infirmaries' Board, and "passed" for the Longford Infirmary.
He settled in Dublin in 1774 and was an original member of the Surgeons' Society. In 1785, he, together with surgeons Bolger, Lindsay, Costelloe, Hartigan, and Graydon, and Drs. Brereton, Percival, Dickson, Kennedy, Bell, and Boyton, founded the Dublin General Dispensary in the old Post Office yard, Temple Bar, the treasurer being Sir William Newcomen.
Archer was one of 49 physicians and chirurgeons who declared their public support for the construction of a Publick Bath in Dublin in May 1771 and named Achmet Borumborad as a well qualified individual for carrying such a scheme into existence. [2]
In 1797, Archer became Assistant Surgeon to Dr Steevens' Hospital and later succeeded John Whiteway as Surgeon of the Foundling Hospital. He was perhaps the first medical man in Ireland who practiced electrotherapy. He was a member of the Dublin Medico-Philosophic Society. In 1789 Archer was elected the first Professor of Pharmacy in RCSI. In 1791 he was appointed State Surgeon of Ireland. [3]
Clement Archer became the President of the RCSI in 1795. [4]
Abraham Colles was Professor of Anatomy, Surgery and Physiology at the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) and the President of RCSI in 1802 and 1830. A prestigious Colles Medal & Travelling Fellowship in Surgery is awarded competitively annually to an Irish surgical trainee embarking on higher specialist training abroad before returning to establish practice in Ireland.
The Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) is a not-for-profit medical professional and educational institution, which is also known as RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences. It was established in 1784 as the national body for the surgical branch of medicine in Ireland, with a role in supervision of training, and as of 2021 provides a broad range of medical education in multiple countries.
Arthur Jacob (1790–1874) was an Irish ophthalmologist. He is known for founding several hospitals, a medical school, and a medical journal. He contributed to science and academia through his 41-year term as Professor of Anatomy at the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) and as the first Irish ocular pathologist. He was elected President of RCSI in 1837 and 1864.
James Little was an Irish medical practitioner. After spending an early part of his career as a ship's surgeon, surviving a shipwreck, he became chief physician at the Adelaide Hospital in Dublin and Regius Professor of Physic at Trinity College Dublin.
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Ralph Smith O'bré was an Irish physician who was the president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1790. He served as an army surgeon before setting up practice in Dublin where he became wealthy. He invented a popular double tracheostomy tube.
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James Henthorn was the president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1822.
James William Cusack was the president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1827, 1847, and 1858.
William Auchinleck was the president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1829.
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Andrew Ellis was the president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1849.
Robert Harrison M.R.C.S. I., M.R.I.A. was an Irish surgeon and anatomist. He was the president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1848.
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