Focus | Environmentalism |
---|---|
Area served | UK |
Method | Nonviolence and direct action |
Website | climaterush.co.uk |
Climate Rush is a UK organisation that campaigns on various environmental issues related to climate change. Their website states that, "We are a diverse group of women and men who are determined to raise awareness of the biggest threat facing humanity today - that of Climate Change". [1] The organisation was founded in October 2008 by a group of eleven women, including Tamsin Omond. They have organised various protests using direct action to highlight their cause. They model their actions on those of the suffragettes who campaigned a century ago to gain women the right to vote. Members of the Women's Institute have campaigned alongside members of the organisation. [2]
On 13 October 2008 Climate Rush held a rally in Parliament Square to celebrate the anniversary of the Suffragette Rush on Parliament. Protesters wanted Parliament to take action on climate change. Three days later Ed Miliband, Secretary for Energy and Climate Change, reformed climate policy pledging in the Climate Change Bill to cut UK emissions by 80 per cent by 2050. [3]
On 12 January 2009, two days before the government gave the go ahead for a third runway at Heathrow, Climate Rush held a sit-in dinner at domestic departures, Terminal One. The new runway would have made Heathrow the largest carbon emitter in the UK. [4] Over 700 Climate Suffragettes protested in the terminal.
On the day that the Houses of Parliament were debating the expansion of Heathrow Airport, ten climate suffragettes went armed with chains to the gates of Westminster. Their aim was to create a visible protest that would be impossible to ignore. Climate rush wanted the politicians to notice them as a group of activists who were so concerned about climate change that they would risk arrest as they walked into the Houses of Parliament to hold a debate about the climate impact of Heathrow. They were joined, last minute, by a pensioner from Twickenham who frustrated with writing to her MP and going on marches had decided to take a step further and engage in civil disobedience. [5]
On the evening of the UK COAL AWARDS held at the Landmark Hotel in London, Climate Rush decided to disrupt the event. They publicised that they would be holding their own NO NEW COAL AWARDS at the same hotel at the same time. The UK COAL AWARDS decided to cancel their event, costing them at least £5000, and relocate to another venue. The Landmark Hotel pledged never to hold the award ceremony again. [6]
In the week when Fred "the Shred" Goodwin, CEO of a nationalised Royal Bank of Scotland, declined to give up his £16 million pension, Climate Rush decided to hold a party outside RBS HQ. The Royal Bank of Scotland prides itself on being 'the oil and gas bank', investing more in high carbon industry than any other UK bank. Climate Rush held a street party outside their London head offices forcing them to shut their doors for two hours and hindering the smooth running of their business. Their protest was reported in the Financial Times, signalling to big business that protests will be mounted against banks propped up by taxpayers, that continue to support the biggest carbon emitters. [7]
Climate Rush take inspiration from the Suffragettes so to mark the centenary of Marjory Hume's chaining herself to a statue in Parliament four climate suffragettes glued themselves around the same statue. It was four days after Ed Miliband declared his plan to invest in a new generation of coal-fired power stations, his answer to energy insecurity problems. The suffragettes spent two hours glued around the statue talking about the need for truly clean air. [8]
On the first day of the UN Climate Summit in Bonn over 600 climate Suffragettes mounted their bikes and took over central London. As international leaders were discussing what to put on the agenda for the UN Climate Summit in Copenhagen they were proving to politicians that there is a public mandate for action on climate change. They took a tour of climate criminals whose offices are based in central London, BP, BAA, Shell, Unilever, before congregating on Westminster Bridge, just under Big Ben. They managed to close the bridge for over an hour whilst they unfurled picnic blankets, listened to a ceilidh band, climbed on Boudica's statue and dropped banners proclaiming – DEEDS NOT WORDS. [9]
On the eve of the largest Agro-fuels investment conference Climate Rush decided to rush the hotel where the major investors in agro-fuels were holding their gala dinner. They pledged to have a protesting presence at any conference that was pushing false solutions, such as unsustainable agro-fuels, to climate change. Climate Rush felt that if they were to stand a chance of stopping runaway climate change then they must protect the largest carbon sink, the world's rainforests, rather than chopping them up to get rich by planting agro-fuels. [10]
In August 2009 protestors campaigning against the closure of a wind turbine factory chained themselves to the house of the Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills, Peter Mandelson. They demanded that the government invests more in green technology. [11]
Several campaigners from the group set out on a month-long tour around the country, at the end of the month, to spread the message of their organisation. [12]
In September 2009 seven campaigners dumped horse manure on Jeremy Clarkson's driveway and held a banner saying, "This is what you're landing us in". They said that they targeted him because of his blasé attitude towards climate change. [13] Clarkson responded by saying that "People are bored of climate change" and that they prefer to watch the television series, Top Gear , that he presents, than hear about issues related to climate change. [14] He later called the protestors "silly little girls". [15]
In October 2009, a thousand activists from Climate Camp, Plane Stupid and Climate Rush descended on Ratcliffe-on-Soar coal fired power station, shutting down the turbines for over 24 hours and saving the planet tonnes of CO2. They provided a troop of climate suffragettes for the 'footsteps to the future' block, distracting the police while several hundred others took down the fences. [16]
As BP spent the summer of 2010 trying to clean up its image by sponsoring arts, a group of climate suffragettes went to the opera (a live screening from the Royal Opera house in Trafalgar square) to remind the crowd, and the company, that its reckless actions wouldn't be forgotten with a climate rush banner.
At 6 AM on the day before the Lib Dem conference, six (very apologetic) climate couriers were ringing on Nick Clegg's doorbell to deliver a rather unusual package – a huge climate viagra to help him 'get hard' on tackling climate change. Inspired by the film Beyond the Pole, which has as its strapline 'Don't Be Impotent, Be Important', they hoped to send a positive message to Nick that this was the moment to place climate change 'sensitively but firmly at the heart of all government policy'. [17]
Three women from Climate Rush stormed the Daily Express newsroom after they had published climate change denying articles against the scientific consensus of the validity of anthropomorphic climate change. Once inside the newsroom the climate suffragettes handed out cards with information on climate change before leaving peacefully. [18]
Three women and one man arrived at the Treasury and jumped off their bikes. They took spray cans from their bags and graffitied an image of Chancellor George Osborne next to his own words: 'A CONSERVATIVE TREASURY WILL DRIVE GREEN GROWTH... BY FINANCING A GREEN RECOVERY'. The stencil was approximately 2 x 0.8 metres and positioned under the stone by the entrance on which 'HM Treasury' is chiselled out. [19]
On 18 November 1910, known as Black Friday 300 Suffragettes were met by 5000 police officers. Over a hundred Suffragettes were arrested, they were brutally treated, sexually assaulted and trampled. Climate Rush held a silent vigil in memory of these brave and inspiring women. Both Helen and Laura Pankhurst – the granddaughter and great-granddaughter of Sylvia Pankhurst made it over the fence so that they might lay the wreath at the foot of the statue of their ancestor. [20]
Five days before the centenary of Black Friday, four artists from the Suffragette-inspired group took a stencil and spray cans to publicise the vigil. The stencil read 'Remember the Suffragettes – 18 November 2010' and has been sprayed in sites across London, including Buckingham Palace, the National Gallery, Hyde Park Corner and Holloway Prison, chosen for their historical connections to the Suffragettes.
On the night of 22 December as part of the ongoing campaign to raise awareness of the carbon emissions, of ‘Chelsea Tractors' the CRDA – Climate Rush Driving Authority – paid a flying visit to London borough of Islington, during which approximately 50 4×4 'Islington Tractors' had their license plates replaced with the 'CO2 K1LL5'. [21]
Emily Wilding Davison was an English suffragette who fought for votes for women in Britain in the early twentieth century. A member of the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) and a militant fighter for her cause, she was arrested on nine occasions, went on hunger strike seven times and was force-fed on forty-nine occasions. She died after being hit by King George V's horse Anmer at the 1913 Derby when she walked onto the track during the race.
Trafalgar Square is a public square in the City of Westminster, Central London, established in the early 19th century around the area formerly known as Charing Cross. The square's name commemorates the Battle of Trafalgar, the British naval victory in the Napoleonic Wars over France and Spain that took place on 21 October 1805 off the coast of Cape Trafalgar.
The Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) was a women-only political movement and leading militant organisation campaigning for women's suffrage in the United Kingdom from 1903 to 1918. Known from 1906 as the suffragettes, its membership and policies were tightly controlled by Emmeline Pankhurst and her daughters Christabel and Sylvia; Sylvia was eventually expelled.
Heathrow Airport Holdings is the United Kingdom-based operator of Heathrow Airport. The company also operated Gatwick Airport, Stansted Airport, Edinburgh Airport and several other UK airports, but was forced by the Competition Commission to sell them in order to break up a monopoly. It was formed by the privatisation of the British Airports Authority as BAA plc as part of Margaret Thatcher's moves to privatise government-owned assets, and was once a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index.
Stop Climate Chaos is a coalition of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in the United Kingdom that focuses on climate change. It was established in September 2005 and is known for running the "I Count" campaign from 2006 to 2007. In addition, the coalition organized 'The Wave" on December 5, 2009, as a lead-up to the UN talks in Copenhagen.
Black Friday was a suffragette demonstration in London on 18 November 1910, in which 300 women marched to the Houses of Parliament as part of their campaign to secure voting rights for women. The day earned its name from the violence meted out to protesters, some of it sexual, by the Metropolitan Police and male bystanders.
The Camps for Climate Action are campaign gatherings that take place to draw attention to, and act as a base for direct action against, major carbon emitters, as well as to develop ways to create a zero-carbon society. Camps are run on broadly anarchist principles – free to attend, supported by donations and with input from everyone in the community for the day-to-day operation of the camp. Initiated in the UK, camps have taken place in England at Drax power station, Heathrow Airport, Kingsnorth power station in Kent, the City of London and The Royal Bank of Scotland Headquarters, near Edinburgh. During 2009 camps also took place in Canada, Denmark, France, Ireland, Netherlands/Belgium, Scotland, Wales and Australia.
AirportWatch is an environmental group which campaigns for sustainable air transport through reduction or redistribution of demand, determined by either timing or location.
Plane Stupid is a UK-focused group of environmental protesters who state their aim as wanting to see an end to airport expansion for what it sees as "unnecessary and unsustainable" flights. It is a loose association of autonomous regional groups, and is funded by donations.
Rebecca Lush is a British environmental activist who helped organise a number of major anti-road initiatives, including the support organisation ‘Road Block’. She joined Transport 2000 as Roads and Climate Campaigner, exposing cost overruns, and now works for Transport Action Network in a similar role.
The expansion of Heathrow Airport is a series of proposals to add to the runways at London's busiest airport beyond its two long runways which are intensively used to serve four terminals and a large cargo operation. The plans are those presented by Heathrow Airport Holdings and an independent proposal by Heathrow Hub with the main object of increasing capacity.
A suffragette was a member of an activist women's organisation in the early 20th century who, under the banner "Votes for Women", fought for the right to vote in public elections in the United Kingdom. The term refers in particular to members of the British Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU), a women-only movement founded in 1903 by Emmeline Pankhurst, which engaged in direct action and civil disobedience. In 1906, a reporter writing in the Daily Mail coined the term suffragette for the WSPU, derived from suffragist, in order to belittle the women advocating women's suffrage. The militants embraced the new name, even adopting it for use as the title of the newspaper published by the WSPU.
Leila Deen is a British environmental activist, campaigning on the issues of climate change, poverty and water politics. She is program director at SumOfUs in Washington, DC. Previously, she led Greenpeace UK's campaign against fracking and was projects director with Greenpeace USA until 2019. She was previously an activist with the World Development Movement and Plane Stupid. She is most widely known for pouring green custard on the then Business Secretary Lord Mandelson in March 2009 in protest against the extension of Heathrow Airport, for which she was arrested and cautioned.
Tamsin Omond is a British author, environmental activist and journalist. They have campaigned for the government of the United Kingdom to take action to avoid climate change.
Rising Tide UK is the United Kingdom part of the International Rising Tide Network, both of which were created in 2000 to carry out direct action against the root causes of climate change, and to work towards a fossil fuel free future. RTUK takes a no-compromise position and believes that only the complete dismantling of the fossil fuel industry and a shift to low consumption lifestyles will be sufficient to halt climate change.
The statue of Millicent Fawcett in Parliament Square, London, honours the British suffragist leader and social campaigner Dame Millicent Fawcett. It was made in 2018 by Gillian Wearing. Following a campaign and petition by the activist Caroline Criado Perez, the statue's creation was endorsed by both the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Theresa May, and the Mayor of London, Sadiq Khan. The statue, Parliament Square's first monument to a woman and also its first sculpture by a woman, was funded through the government's Centenary Fund, which marks 100 years since some women won the right to vote. The memorial was unveiled on 24 April 2018.
Julian Roger Hallam is a British environmental activist, a co-founder of Extinction Rebellion, cooperative federation organisation Radical Routes and the political party Burning Pink.
Extinction Rebellion has taken a variety of actions since 2018 in the UK, USA, Australia and elsewhere.
Elijah McKenzie-Jackson is a civic artist and climate justice activist, based in London and New York City, known for speaking regarding animal liberation and indigenous rights. McKenzie-Jackson is co-founder at Waic Up, an organizer of Youth Strike for Climate, Extinction Rebellion Youth, and is a United Nations Togetherband Ambassador. He is one of the organizers of Fridays for Future UK; starting in February 2019.