Common purse

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A common purse is any fund of money shared by a group for shared group purposes. The term is most frequently used by communes and Christian intentional communities who have adopted this practice based on Acts 2.


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A language family is a group of languages related through descent from a common ancestral language or parental language, called the proto-language of that family. The term "family" reflects the tree model of language origination in historical linguistics, which makes use of a metaphor comparing languages to people in a biological family tree, or in a subsequent modification, to species in a phylogenetic tree of evolutionary taxonomy. Linguists therefore describe the daughter languages within a language family as being genetically related.

Microsoft Windows, commonly referred to as Windows, is a group of several proprietary graphical operating system families, all of which are developed and marketed by Microsoft. Each family caters to a certain sector of the computing industry. Active Microsoft Windows families include Windows NT and Windows IoT; these may encompass subfamilies,. Defunct Microsoft Windows families include Windows 9x, Windows Mobile and Windows Phone.

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In Unix and Unix-like operating systems, chmod is the command and system call used to change the access permissions of file system objects sometimes known as modes. It is also used to change special mode flags such as setuid and setgid flags and a 'sticky' bit. The request is filtered by the umask. The name is an abbreviation of change mode. They are shown when listing files in long format.

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