Cornell Biological Field Station

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Cornell Biological Field Station conducts fisheries and aquatic ecology research with a focus on the Great Lakes, [1] Oneida lake and other inland lakes located in New York State. [2] The field station is located in Madison County, New York.

Contents

History

In 1955, Iola Warrior Brown, the wife of Cornell alumnus Charles S. Brown, gifted their Shackelton Point property to Cornell University, fulfilling her late husband’s wishes. The following year, in 1956, Cornell officially established the site as a biological field station. [3] Professor Gustav Swanson, an ornithologist and head of the Department of Conservation at Cornell, recognized the property’s potential for research and proposed developing it into a dedicated facility with a resident director and a vessel for lake sampling. [4] John Forney was the first director of the field station from 1963 until 1992. [5] The current director is Lars Rudstam. [6]

Research

Much research at CBFS focusses on Oneida Lake (the largest lake entirely within New York State [7] ). Research on the lake’s ecological health includes studies into fish population dynamics (such as walleye, yellow perch [8] and bowfin [9] ). As a result of the lake's popularity with sport fishers, research also takes place on fish parasites as well as water temperature, nutrient levels, and harmful algal blooms. [8]

Research on the Great Lakes takes place with cooperation from New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, United States Geological Survey, United States Fish and Wildlife Service, United States Environmental Protection Agency and the State University of New York at Buffalo. [1] The station is part of the Global Lake Ecological Observatory Network. [10]

References

  1. 1 2 "The CBFS Great Lakes Program". Cornell Biological Field Station at Shackelton Point. Cornell University. Retrieved 4 July 2025.
  2. "Oneida Lake & Other Inland Lakes". Cornell Biological Field Station at Shackelton Point. Cornell University. Retrieved 4 July 2025.
  3. "Cornell Biological Field Station". Organization of Biological Field Stations. Retrieved 3 July 2025.
  4. "About the Cornell Biological Field Station". College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. Cornell University. Retrieved 3 July 2025.
  5. VanDeValk, Anthony J; Jackson, James R (1 May 2024). "In Memoriam: John Forney". Fisheries. 49 (5): 237–238. doi:10.1002/fsh.11069 . Retrieved 3 July 2025.
  6. "Lars Gosta Rudstam". College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. Cornell University. 19 October 2023. Retrieved 3 July 2025.
  7. Ausubel, Seth (September 10, 2008). ""Section 319 Nonpoint Source Success Stories: New York: Oneida Lake" Projects Reduce Phosphorus in Lake". Environmental Protection Agency. Archived from the original on 28 August 2009.
  8. 1 2 VanDeValk, A; Brooking, T; Saavedra, N; Rudstam, L; Holeck, K; Hotaling, C (May 2023). "The fisheries and limnology of Oneida Lake, 2022" (PDF). New York Federal Aid in Sport Fish Restoration. Job 2-2 (Study 2 F-63-R). Retrieved 4 July 2025.
  9. Jackson, James R.; Jacobs, Gregory R.; Latzka, Alexander W.; Landsman, Tomomi; Young, Brian P.; McCune, Amy R. (2024-12-01). "Spawning migration, sex-specific home ranges, and seasonal site fidelity in a lacustrine population of Bowfin (Amia ocellicauda)" . Environmental Biology of Fishes. 107 (12): 1369–1388. Bibcode:2024EnvBF.107.1369J. doi:10.1007/s10641-024-01585-4. ISSN   1573-5133.
  10. "Studies across North America and the World". Cornell Biological Field Station at Shackelton Point. Cornell University.