Council for the Advancement of the South African Constitution

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Council for the Advancement of the South African Constitution
AbbreviationCASAC
EstablishedSeptember 16, 2010;14 years ago (2010-09-16)
TypePublic benefit organisation
Purpose Constitutional democracy
Headquarters Mowbray, Cape Town
Area served
South Africa
Chairperson
Russel Ally
Executive secretary
Lawson Naidoo
Budget ZAR R3.3 million (2023)
Website casac.org.za

The Council for the Advancement of the South African Constitution (CASAC) is a South African civil society organisation that aims to promote progressive constitutionalism and the advancement of constitutional democracy. [1] Founded in September 2010, it engages in strategic public interest litigation, research, and public advocacy.

Contents

Foundation

CASAC was launched during an event at Liliesleaf Farm in Rivonia on 16 September 2010. [2] [3] According to its founders, the idea for the organisation was born at a dinner between Kader Asmal, Geoff Budlender, Mamphela Ramphele, and Richard Calland in Cape Town in 2009, [4] and the organisation incubated at Calland's Democratic Governance and Rights Unit, based at the University of Cape Town, until its official launch. [5]

CASAC's founding advisory council comprised 33 lawyers, activists, and academics, [6] including Budlender, Calland, Cathi Albertyn, Pierre de Vos, Adam Habib, Frene Ginwala, Mazibuko Jara, Tshepo Madlingozi, Lawson Naidoo, Tembeka Ngcukaitobi, Vusi Pikoli, Wim Trengove, and Hugh Corder. [1] Its founding chairman was Sipho Pityana, who introduced the organisation at Liliesleaf with a speech warning against "a conservative assault on the constitution from the very powerful in our society". [2] [4]

Founded at an early stage of Jacob Zuma's presidency, CASAC became particularly active in advocacy around political corruption [7] and judicial appointments. [8] In March 2011, Zuma's government released an official press statement questioning CASAC's "intentions" and criticizing its "insinuations that South Africa is nearing... a dysfunctional state". [9]

Litigation

In addition to serving as amicus curiae in various cases, CASAC has brought major lawsuits against government defendants, notably including Corruption Watch v President , on the independence of the National Prosecuting Authority. [10] [11] [12]

Governance

CASAC is led by an executive committee and advisory council. Its current heads are chairperson Russel Ally and executive secretary Lawson Naidoo. [13]

In the financial year ending February 2023, CASAC was founded by some R3.3 million in grants and donations. Major donors included ABSA, the Millennium Trust, the Sigrid Rausing Trust, the Oppenheimer Memorial Trust, and the Royal Netherlands Embassy. [14]

Controversy

In 2017, several civil society activists – including the directors of Equal Education, Ndifuna Ukwazi, the Social Justice Coalition, and the Treatment Action Campaign – wrote a letter to the CASAC chairperson raising concerns that two prominent co-founders and executive members of CASAC, Richard Calland and Lawson Naidoo, faced a conflict of interest due to their concurrent roles in a private consulting firm called the Paternoster Group. The Paternoster Group was co-founded by a Lonmin executive and retained several corporate clients which had been accused of involvement in corruption, and the activists suggested that Naidoo and Calland used CASAC to promote their private consulting business. [15]

References

  1. 1 2 "CASAC: Founding principles". Politicsweb. 17 September 2020. Retrieved 2025-04-29.
  2. 1 2 Grootes, Stephen (2010-09-17). "Casac, the new voice of constitutional reason in South Africa". Daily Maverick. Retrieved 2025-04-29.
  3. Rabkin, Franny (2010-09-18). "SA Constitution: A non-racial effort". Business Day. Retrieved 2025-04-29 via Atlantic Philanthropies.
  4. 1 2 Naidoo, Lawson (17 September 2020). "What Casac has been doing during those 'nine wasted years'". Business Day. Retrieved 29 April 2025.
  5. Donnelly, Lynley (2010-09-17). "Taking back the Constitution". The Mail & Guardian. Retrieved 2025-04-29.
  6. Ncana, Nkululeko (3 September 2010). "New group to focus on society's freedoms". Sunday Times. Retrieved 29 April 2025.
  7. "Act now, Zuma — Constitutional watchdog". The Mail & Guardian. 2011-08-08. Retrieved 2025-04-29.
  8. Ferreira, Emsie (2021-10-11). "Casac demands record of deliberations on ConCourt candidates". The Mail & Guardian. Retrieved 2025-04-29.
  9. "Government statement in response to Council for the Advancement of the South African Constitution (CASAC)". South African Government. 17 March 2011. Retrieved 2025-04-29.
  10. Brickhill, J. (2018). Public Interest Litigation in South Africa. Cape Town: Juta & Company, Limited. ISBN   978-1-4851-2816-8.
  11. Klareen, Jonathan (2023), "Legal Mobilisation against State Capture", State Capture in South Africa: How and Why It Happened, Wits University Press, pp. 89–108, retrieved 2025-04-29.
  12. "ConCourt to hear NPA golden handshake appeal". The Mail & Guardian. 2018-02-07. Retrieved 2025-04-29.
  13. "Executive committee and advisory council". CASAC. Retrieved 2025-04-29.
  14. "Annual Financial Statements". CASAC. Retrieved 2025-04-29.
  15. "GroundUp: Lonmin link to Casac questioned". Daily Maverick. 2017-08-22. Retrieved 2025-04-29.