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Scratching, sometimes referred to as scrubbing, is a DJ and turntablist technique of moving a vinyl record back and forth on a turntable to produce percussive or rhythmic sounds. A crossfader on a DJ mixer may be used to fade between two records simultaneously.
A battle record, also often called a battle tool or battle breaks, is a vinyl record made up of brief samples from songs, film dialogue, sound effects, and drum loops for use by a DJ. The samples and drum loops are used for scratching and performances by turntablists. The most famous example of this format is Super Duck Breaks, a 1996 release by "The Turntablist," a pseudonym of DJ Babu.
Turntablism is the art of manipulating sounds and creating new music, sound effects, mixes and other creative sounds and beats, typically by using two or more turntables and a cross fader-equipped DJ mixer. The mixer is plugged into a PA system and/or broadcasting equipment so that a wider audience can hear the turntablist's music. Turntablists typically manipulate records on a turntable by moving the record with their hand to cue the stylus to exact points on a record, and by touching or moving the platter or record to stop, slow down, speed up or, spin the record backwards, or moving the turntable platter back and forth, all while using a DJ mixer's crossfader control and the mixer's gain and equalization controls to adjust the sound and level of each turntable. Turntablists typically use two or more turntables and headphones to cue up desired start points on different records.
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Ronald K. Keys Jr. aka DJ Swamp is an American hip hop DJ, turntablist, producer and vocalist. He was born in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. He currently resides in Los Angeles, United States. In 1996, he won the title of US DMC Champion, his first year entering the tournament. Swamp toured with Beck for four years and later broke away into a solo career with his release "Never is Now" in 2001. Alternative Press gave "Never is Now" an 8/10 rating.
References
- ↑ Webber, S.W. (2008). DJ Skills: The Essential Guide to Mixing and Scratching. Focal. p. 269. ISBN 978-0-240-52069-8 . Retrieved 14 May 2019.
- ↑ SPIN. SPIN Media LLC. p. 128. Retrieved 14 May 2019.
- ↑ Archive-LVR-Odiaga (25 May 2000). "San Francisco To Host First Scratch DJ Conference". MTV News. Archived from the original on May 14, 2019. Retrieved 14 May 2019.
- ↑ Partridge, E.; Dalzell, T.; Victor, T. (2008). The Concise New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English. Dictionary of Slang and Unconvetional English. Routledge. p. 256. ISBN 978-0-415-21259-5 . Retrieved 14 May 2019.
- ↑ Weigant, C. (2000). Careers as a Disc Jockey: Second Edition. The Career Resource Library. Rosen Publishing Group. p. 105. ISBN 978-0-8239-3043-2 . Retrieved 14 May 2019.
- ↑ Kouri, C.J.; Shure, R.L.; Blake, H.; Lee, J.; Active Graphics, Inc; Hayward Blake & Company; Poppi-Laudatio (Firm) (2001). Shure: sound people, products, and values. Shure: Sound People, Products, and Values. Shure Inc. ISBN 978-0-9710738-0-7 . Retrieved 14 May 2019.
{{cite book}}:|first5=has generic name (help) - ↑ CMJ New Music Monthly. CMJ Network, Inc. p. 54. Retrieved 14 May 2019.
