Dadvan Yousuf | |
---|---|
Born | Dadvan Ismat Yousuf Yousuf April 9, 2000 Zakho, Kurdistan, Iraq |
Occupation(s) | Businessman, Bitcoin investor |
Years active | 2011–present |
Known for | Bitcoin activities |
Dadvan Ismat Yousuf Yousuf (born April 9, 2000) is an Iraqi cryptocurrency investor and businessman whose early bitcoin investments made him the youngest self-made billionaire in Switzerland. [1] Yousuf and his companies have been the subject of a number of investigations into financial impropriety. [2] [3] [4]
Yousuf was born in Zakho, Iraqi Kurdistan on April 9, 2000. [5] His father was part of the Peshmerga and fled the country to Switzerland before Yousuf was born. Three years later his mother left the country, together with her three sons. [6] They arrived in Neuenburg, Switzerland, in 2003 where his father had relocated. [7] [8] In 2004, the family was granted refugee status and moved to Ipsach. Yousuf has five younger siblings who were born in Switzerland. [9] In his early years, he showed a interest in the field of finance, particularly on Bitcoin and international money transfers. [10]
At the age of 11, Yousuf sold some of his toys to acquire funds to invest in Bitcoin. [8] With this initial investment, he purchased 10 Bitcoins at a price of €15 and continued to trade in the cryptocurrency. [11] [6] In 2012, he acquired 1000 Bitcoins at a rate of €11,126. [12] In 2016, Yousuf invested in Ethereum, buying 16,000 units at a total cost of €134,000. [13] Yousuf became a multi-millionaire through his cryptocurrency trades, [7] and is considered the youngest Swiss self-made millionaire. [14] [15]
In 2017 he started an apprenticeship at the Swiss Federal University for Vocational Education and Training in Zollikofen. [16] He finished his apprenticeship with a real estate company in Bern. [17] Around the same time, Yousuf claims, he developed a software for automated trades in cryptocurrencies, based on an algorithm analysing data and predicting fluctuations in the future. [8] According to Yousuf, the algorithm incorporates data from technical analysis, social media, macroeconomics, and public statements about cryptocurrencies. [18] Yousuf founded the Dohrnii Foundation to oversee the development of his cryptocurrency software and tokens in early 2021. [19]
Yousuf acquired the majority of Crowdlitoken, [20] a Liechtenstein startup focused on enabling real estate investments through digital shares in the form of tokens, in late 2021. [21] Crowdlitoken granted authorization from FINMA for the sale of tokens in Switzerland, establishing a hard cap of USD 205 million. [22] [23] [24] Following this acquisition, Yousuf became the Chief Executive Officer and joined the company's board of directors. [25] In 2021, Yousuf was included in the Forbes 30 Under 30 list at the age of 21, recognized as one of Switzerland’s youngest self-made millionaires and foundation founders, with efforts focused on innovation in cryptocurrency and financial technology. [26]
According to a newspaper article from Blick in January 2022, his fortune was estimated at 270 million francs. [27] In February 2022, several critical press articles scrutinized Yousuf's professional activities and credentials, alleging irregularities in transactions. [28] Subsequently, Yousuf filed a defamation complaint against two journalists from SRF Investigativ, the Swiss Radio and Television, in March 2022. [29] In August 2024, the Zurich High Court ruled that the journalists had failed to substantiate their claims, [30] [31] [32] leading to the first conviction of SRF journalists in the broadcasting company's history in October 2024. [33] [34] [35] As part of the ruling, SRF was required to cover Yousuf's legal fees, totaling CHF 10,676. [36] On November 11, 2024, SRF released three public statements to defend its journalists, emphasizing compliance with its editorial guidelines and commitment to protecting sources. [37] [38] [39] In response, Yousuf filed an additional defamation and civil lawsuit, [40] seeking CHF 13 million in damages, alleging that the media statements defending the journalists were defamatory. [41] [42] [43] SRF subsequently removed contentious passages from the original article and changed its title. [44]
FC Schaffhausen received sponsorship at the Wefox-Arena from Yousuf in early 2022. [45] He published his autobiography on October 24, 2022. [46] [47] In December of the same year, Yousuf was featured in the ARD documentary titled 'Money Maker', which explored his journey from a refugee child in Kurdistan to becoming a multimillionaire through cryptocurrency investments in Switzerland. [48] [49]
Yousuf's involvements in cryptocurrency have drawn the attention of the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority. [50] In May 2022, the Dohrnii Foundation was investigated for engaging in various regulated activities, including acting as a securities firm, without obtaining the required FINMA authorization. [51] He resigned as CEO in February 2023, and following enforcement proceedings by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority, the Dohrnii Foundation was dissolved in June 2023. [52] [53]
As of 2023 he is under criminal investigation by the Public Prosecutor's Office of the Canton of Bern. [54]
In May 2024, Yousuf became the first Kurd and Iraqi to summit Mount Everest during his first mountain expedition. [55] [56] In 2024, Yousuf launched the Arcadia Initiative, creating solar-powered hubs to provide underserved communities with financial literacy and English learning tools using AI and offline platforms. [57]
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