Dan David (money manager)

Last updated

Dan David
Born
Alma mater Northern Michigan University
Occupation(s)Investor,
activist,
short-seller,
podcast host
Known for Whistle-blower,
China expert, short seller
TitleFounder of Wolfpack Research
Website https://www.wolfpackresearch.com/

Dan David is an American investor, activist short-seller and whistle-blower. [1] He is the founder of New York-based Wolfpack Research, a financial research and due diligence investigation firm that was started in 2019 with support from short-seller Muddy Waters Research. [2] In the fall of 2017, [3] David and his work as a whistle-blower and China expert were the focus of the documentary film The China Hustle, which depicts how fraudulent Chinese companies stole billions of dollars from U.S. investors and retirees. [1] [4] In 2018, David was the Republican candidate for congress in Pennsylvania's 4th Congressional District, which includes Montgomery and Berks counties. [3] [5] He hosts of the "I Hung Up On Warren Buffett" podcast. [6]

Contents

In Feb. 2023, Wolfpack published a research report that was critical of the investment banking firm, B. Riley Financial. Wolfpack wrote in the report that B. Riley's "biggest risk is that much of its loan book appears headed for bankruptcy." [7] In Aug. 2024, B. Riley reported suspended its dividend, warned of losses and said it had received subpoenas from the Securities and Exchange Commission. The news sent the company's stock price down 50 percent in one day. [8]

Education and early career

David Attended Northern Michigan University and the Aresty Institute of Executive Education at The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania. [9] Before founding Wolfpack Research and other investment firms, David worked as a senior executive in the retail industry, including senior level positions at Finlay Enterprises, Midwest Famous Barr and Lord and Taylor. [9]

Investment career and activism

Dan David worked in various investment firms. He was Chief investment officer for F.G. Alpha Management, a hedge fund specialized in short stocks. [1] In 2007, he co-founded GeoInvesting, a microcap stock research firm. [10] Working out of Skippack, PA and an office in Manhattan, David has been credited with uncovering fraud in US-listed Chinese companies. [11] David later lobbied Congress to change federal laws regarding the listing of China-based firms on U.S. stock exchanges. [3]

In 2019, David founded Wolfpack Research, a short-selling research firm backed by Carson Block's Muddy Waters Capital. The company's ethos revolves around, as Block puts it, "uncovering financial fraud and other wrongdoing at public companies", [2] in continuation of the public image David built himself in the 2018 documentary film The China Hustle and in his congressional run. However, critics point out that David "is still profiting from the losses of these companies, and it remains unclear as to what he is doing with this money." [12]

He frequently appears in the business news media including on CNBC, Yahoo! Finance and Fox Business Network. [13] [14]

2018 Congressional campaign

In January 2018, David announced he would be entering the Republican primary to represent Pennsylvania’s newly formed 4th Congressional District, which includes Montgomery and Berks Counties. David became the Republican nominee but lost to the Democratic candidate, Madeleine Dean in the November 6th, 2018 general election. [15]

Personal life

David is a native of Flint, Michigan but has resided in Montgomery county, Pennsylvania, with his wife for more than 20 years. [9] He credits some of his drive to pursue fraud and corporate wrongdoing in the financial markets from having witnessed personal devastation and poverty that resulted from broken corporate promises to the people of Flint. [16]

Related Research Articles

Creative accounting is a euphemism referring to accounting practices that may follow the letter of the rules of standard accounting practices, but deviate from the spirit of those rules with questionable accounting ethics—specifically distorting results in favor of the "preparers", or the firm that hired the accountant. They are characterized by excessive complication and the use of novel ways of characterizing income, assets, or liabilities, and the intent to influence readers towards the interpretations desired by the authors. The terms "innovative" or "aggressive" are also sometimes used. Another common synonym is "cooking the books". Creative accounting is oftentimes used in tandem with outright financial fraud, and lines between the two are blurred. Creative accounting practices are known since ancient times and appear world-wide in various forms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Short (finance)</span> Practice of selling securities or other financial instruments that are not currently owned

In finance, being short in an asset means investing in such a way that the investor will profit if the market value of the asset falls. This is the opposite of the more common long position, where the investor will profit if the market value of the asset rises. An investor that sells an asset short is, as to that asset, a short seller.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pump and dump</span> Form of securities fraud

Pump and dump (P&D) is a form of securities fraud that involves artificially inflating the price of an owned stock through false and misleading positive statements (pump), in order to sell the cheaply purchased stock at a higher price (dump). Once the operators of the scheme "dump" (sell) their overvalued shares, the price falls and investors lose their money. This is most common with small-cap cryptocurrencies and very small corporations/companies, i.e. "microcaps".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Public company</span> Company that offers its securities for sale to the general public

A public company is a company whose ownership is organized via shares of stock which are intended to be freely traded on a stock exchange or in over-the-counter markets. A public company can be listed on a stock exchange, which facilitates the trade of shares, or not. In some jurisdictions, public companies over a certain size must be listed on an exchange. In most cases, public companies are private enterprises in the private sector, and "public" emphasizes their reporting and trading on the public markets.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christopher Cox</span> American lawyer and politician (born 1952)

Charles Christopher Cox is an American attorney and politician who served as chair of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, a 17-year Republican member of the United States House of Representatives, and member of the White House staff in the Reagan Administration. Prior to his Washington service he was a practicing attorney, teacher, and entrepreneur. Following his retirement from government in 2009, he returned to law practice and currently serves as a director, trustee, and advisor to several for-profit and nonprofit organizations.

James Steven Chanos is an American investment manager. He is president and founder of Kynikos Associates, a New York City registered investment advisor focused on short selling. An art collector, he appeared on the BBC Four documentary The Banker's Guide to Art.

Securities fraud, also known as stock fraud and investment fraud, is a deceptive practice in the stock or commodities markets that induces investors to make purchase or sale decisions on the basis of false information. The setups are generally made to result in monetary gain for the deceivers, and generally result in unfair monetary losses for the investors. They are generally violating securities laws.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wilbur Ross</span> American investor (born 1937)

Wilbur Louis Ross Jr. is an American businessman who served as the 39th United States Secretary of Commerce from 2017 to 2021. A member of the Republican Party, Ross was previously chairman and chief executive officer of WL Ross & Co from 2000 to 2017.

Wirecard AG is an insolvent German payment processor and financial services provider whose former CEO, COO, two board members, and other executives have been arrested or otherwise implicated in criminal proceedings. In June 2020, the company announced that €1.9 billion in cash was missing. It owed €3.2 billion in debt. In November 2020, the company was dismantled after it sold the assets of its main business unit to Santander Group for €100 million. Other assets, including its North American, UK and Brazilian units had been previously sold at nondisclosed prices. The company offered electronic payment transaction services and risk management, and issued and processed physical and virtual cards. As of 2017, the company was listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, and was a part of the DAX stock index from September 2018 to August 2020.

Andrew Edward Left is an activist short seller, author and editor of the online investment newsletter Citron Research, formerly StockLemon.com. Under the name Citron Research, Left publishes reports on firms that he claims are overvalued or are engaged in fraud. Left is known for advising investors on short selling and has often appeared on various media outlets such as CNBC and Bloomberg to talk about his opinions on stocks. In 2017, Left was called 'The Bounty Hunter of Wall Street' by The New York Times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Muddy Waters Research</span> American stock market research company and investment firm

Muddy Waters Research LLC is an American privately held due diligence based investment firm that conducts investigative research on public companies while also taking investment positions that reflect their research. It has exposed accounting problems and fraud at several companies, primarily in China but also in other countries in Asia, Europe and North America.

Carson Block is an American investor and the founder of Muddy Waters Research. He is known for documenting and alleging fraudulent accounting practices in publicly traded Chinese companies.

John Hempton is an Australian investor. He is the founder, co-owner and CIO of Bronte Capital Management Pty Ltd, a hedge fund management company.

<i>The China Hustle</i> 2017 American film

The China Hustle is a 2017 finance documentary produced by Magnolia Pictures and directed by Jed Rothstein. The documentary reveals systematic and formulaic decades-long securities fraud by Chinese companies listed on the US stock market.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Early 21st-century Chinese reverse mergers</span> Aspect of Chinese economic history

Chinese reverse mergers within the United States are accountable for 85% of all foreign reverse mergers in the early 21st century. A reverse merger, also known as a reverse takeover, is where a private company acquires a publicly traded firm or "shell company" that has essentially zero value on a registered stock exchange.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wirecard scandal</span> Series of accounting scandals in Germany

The Wirecard scandal was a series of corrupt business practices and fraudulent financial reporting that led to the insolvency of Wirecard, a payment processor and financial services provider, headquartered in Munich, Germany. The company was part of the DAX index. They offered customers electronic payment transaction and risk management services, as well as the issuance and processing of physical cards. The subsidiary, Wirecard Bank AG, held a banking license and had contracts with multiple international financial services companies.

In January 2021, a short squeeze of the stock of the American video game retailer GameStop and other securities took place, causing major financial consequences for certain hedge funds and large losses for short sellers. Approximately 140 percent of GameStop's public float had been sold short, and the rush to buy shares to cover those positions as the price rose caused it to rise even further. The short squeeze was initially and primarily triggered by users of the subreddit r/wallstreetbets, an Internet forum on the social news website Reddit, although a number of hedge funds also participated. At its height, on January 28, the short squeeze caused the retailer's stock price to reach a pre-market value of over US$500 per share, nearly 30 times the $17.25 valuation at the beginning of the month. The price of many other heavily shorted securities and cryptocurrencies also increased.

Hindenburg Research LLC is a U.S. investment research firm with a focus on activist short-selling founded by Nathan Anderson in 2017. Named after the 1937 Hindenburg disaster, which they characterize as a human-made avoidable disaster, the firm generates public reports via its website that allege corporate fraud and malfeasance. Companies that have been the subjects of their reports include Super Micro Computer, Adani Group, Nikola, Clover Health, Block, Inc., Kandi, Lordstown Motors, and Roblox Corporation. These reports also feature defenses of the practice of short-selling and explanations of how short-sells can "play a critical role in exposing fraud and protecting investors."

Nathan Anderson is the founder of Hindenburg Research, a New York-based investment research firm known for its investigative reports and short-selling strategies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">B. Riley Financial</span> American financial services company

B. Riley Financial, Inc. is an American financial services company headquartered in Los Angeles, California. The company is known for its investment banking services regarding small cap companies as well as retail liquidation services. It has also acquired several organizations and companies in recent years.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Chai, Barbara. "Why 'The China Hustle' is a finance documentary all U.S. investors need to see". MarketWatch. Retrieved May 6, 2018.
  2. 1 2 "Dan David Starts Research Firm Backed by Short-Seller Carson Block". Institutional Investor. Retrieved February 14, 2020.
  3. 1 2 3 Olson, Laura. "Republican Dan David makes 13 candidates in race to succeed Charlie Dent". themorningcall.com. Retrieved May 6, 2018.
  4. "Philly investor is a documentary film star on 'The China Hustle'". Philly.com. Retrieved May 6, 2018.
  5. Cohn, Nate (February 19, 2018). "The New Pennsylvania Congressional Map, District by District". The New York Times. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
  6. Development, PodBean. "The". wolfpackresearch.podbean.com. Retrieved October 22, 2020.
  7. "B Riley shares plunge after short seller Wolfpack Research takes aim". Reuters. February 8, 2023. Retrieved December 26, 2024.
  8. Kosman, Josh (August 12, 2024). "Exclusive | SEC probe of B. Riley widens as struggling firm's stock drops more than 50% on profit warning" . Retrieved December 26, 2024.
  9. 1 2 3 "About Dan | Dan David for Congress". dandavidforcongress.com. Retrieved May 6, 2018.
  10. GeoTeam. "Dan David, China Due Diligence". GeoInvesting. Retrieved February 2, 2021.
  11. Norris, Floyd (February 23, 2012). "S.E.C. Charges Reveal Fraud in Chinese Company". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved May 6, 2018.
  12. Ermer, Brandon (March 30, 2018). "Discover a messy Wall Street scandal in 'The China Hustle'". The Eagle. Retrieved February 2, 2021.
  13. "Wolfpack Research launches to expose corporate fraud". CNBC. May 6, 2019. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
  14. "Dan David on Wolfpack Research's latest short: GTT". finance.yahoo.com. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
  15. Vargas, Claudia. "Democrat Madeleine Dean wins Pa.'s new-look Fourth Congressional District". inquirer.com. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
  16. "Discover a messy Wall Street scandal in 'The China Hustle'". The Eagle. Retrieved September 30, 2019.