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De Hamborger Veermaster (German: Der Hamburger Viermaster, English: Hamburg's four-master) is a famous sea shanty sung in Low German, presumably first published between 1850 and 1890. It is partly in English, an adaptation of the shanty "The Banks of the Sacramento", and partly in Low German. Particularly in Northern Germany (the homeland of the Low German language), it was and still is sung as a work song.[ citation needed ]
Some claim that the "four-master" was the Hamburg America Line sailing ship Deutschland (built in 1847) which at that time was used in transatlantic emigrant transport,[ citation needed ] but it is unclear whether any specific vessel is in fact referred to. Another source says that the text would refer to the Liverpool steamer Crimean (built in 1865) which had been bought and converted into a sailing ship by the Hamburg shipping company Sloman after 1885. [1] In any case, this is in marked contrast to "The Banks of the Sacramento", which follows a similar pattern but deals with a fast and seaworthy ship traveling the Clipper route and taking "never more than seventy days" "[f]rom Limehouse Docks to Sydney Heads".
German lyrics | Literal English translation |
---|---|
Verse 1 | |
Ick heff mol een Hamborger Veermaster sehn, | I once saw a four-master from Hamburg. |
Refrain | |
|: Blow, boys, blow, for Californio, There's plenty of gold, so I am told, | |: Blow, boys, blow, for Californio, There's plenty of gold, so I am told, |
Verse 2 | |
Dat Deck weer vun Isen, vull Dreck un vull Smeer. | The deck was of iron, full of dirt and grease. |
Verse 3 | |
De Kombüs weer vull Lüüs, de Kajüt weer vull Schiet,
De Beschüten, de leupen von sülvens all wech. | The galley was full of lice, the cabin was full of shit. |
Verse 4 | |
Dat Soltfleesch weer greun, un de Speck wör vull Modn. | |
Verse 5 | |
Un wulln wi mol seiln, ick sech ji dat nur, | And if we wanted to sail, I merely say, |
Verse 6 | |
Un as dat Schipp, so weer ok de Kaptein, | And like the ship, so the captain was, |
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