Delville Wood Cemetery

Last updated
Delville wood cemetery
Commonwealth War Graves Commission
Delville Wood Cemetery.jpg
Delville Wood Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemetery
Used for those deceased Sep 1914 – Oct 1918
EstablishedConcentration cemetery. 1920 onwards
Location 50°1′31″N2°48′46″E / 50.02528°N 2.81278°E / 50.02528; 2.81278
near 
Longueval, Somme, France
Total burials5,523
Unknowns
3,593
Commemorated27
Burials by nation
Burials by war
World War I: 5,523
Official name Funerary and memory sites of the First World War (Western Front)
TypeCultural
Criteriai, ii, vi
Designated 2023 (45th session)
Reference no. 1567-SE05

Delville Wood Cemetery is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemetery located near Longueval, France and the third largest in the Somme battlefield area.

Contents

Overview

Another view of the cemetery Delville Wood Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery.jpg
Another view of the cemetery

Sited opposite the Delville Wood South African Memorial and designed by Sir Herbert Baker, Delville Wood cemetery is located just off the D20 that runs between Longueval and Guillemont (11 km east of Albert), France and contains 5,523 burials of which two-thirds are unknown.

The cemetery was constructed after the Armistice and mainly contains bodies recovered from the battlefields. A smaller number of graves were moved in from nearby French and German cemeteries.

Almost all of the casualties date from July-September 1916 and are from the various Battles of Delville Wood. The high proportion of unknown graves probably reflects lengthy period which elapsed before many of the bodies were removed from the battlefield and buried. [1]

German

The German cemeteries from which remains were moved were:

Allied

Soldiers inspect graves at the South African First World War cemetery at Delville Wood, 13 November 1944 Soldiers inspect graves at the South African First World War cemetery at Delville Wood, 13 November 1944. BU1324.jpg
Soldiers inspect graves at the South African First World War cemetery at Delville Wood, 13 November 1944

Allied cemeteries from which remains were moved were:

The cemetery contains special memorials to the 27 casualties believed to be buried amongst the 3,593 unidentified burials.

Sergeant Albert Gill, of the 1st Battalion King's Royal Rifle Corps, is buried in the cemetery. He was killed on 27 July 1916 during the fighting in Delville Wood whilst standing up under fire to direct his troops, an act for which he was awarded the Victoria Cross.

Three bodies found during the building of the Delville Wood South African Memorial opposite the cemetery were interred in it in 1984.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Delville Wood</span> First World War event

The Battle of Delville Wood(15 July – 3 September 1916) was a series of engagements in the 1916 Battle of the Somme in the First World War, between the armies of the German Empire and the British Empire. Delville Wood (Bois d'Elville), was a thick tangle of trees, chiefly beech and hornbeam, with dense hazel thickets, intersected by grassy rides, to the east of Longueval. As part of a general offensive starting on 14 July, which became known as the Battle of Bazentin Ridge (14–17 July), General Douglas Haig, Commander of the British Expeditionary Force, intended to capture the German second position between Delville Wood and Bazentin le Petit.

Twelve Tree Copse Cemetery is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemetery containing the remains of Allied troops who died during the Gallipoli campaign. It is located about one kilometre (0.62 mi) south-west of Krithia on the Gallipoli Peninsula.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pozières Memorial</span> Memorial located in Somme, in France

The Pozières Memorial is a World War I memorial, located near the commune of Pozières, in the Somme department of France, and unveiled in August 1930. It lists the names of 14,657 British and South African soldiers of the Fifth and Fourth Armies with no known grave who were killed between 21 March 1918 and 7 August 1918, during the German advance known as the Spring Offensive, and the period of Allied consolidation and recovery that followed. The final date is determined by the start of the period known as the Advance to Victory on 8 August.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delville Wood South African National Memorial</span> World War I memorial in Somme, France

The Delville Wood South African National Memorial is a World War I memorial, located in Delville Wood, near the commune of Longueval, in the Somme department of France. It is opposite the Delville Wood Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery, on the other side of the Longueval–Ginchy road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buttes New British Cemetery (New Zealand) Memorial</span> War memorial in Zonnebeke, Belgium

The Buttes New British Cemetery Memorial is a World War I memorial, located in Buttes New British Cemetery, near the town of Zonnebeke, Belgium. It commemorates 378 officers and men of the New Zealand Division who were killed in the vicinity and have no known grave.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blighty Valley Cemetery</span> World War I CWGC cemetery in France

Blighty Valley Cemetery is a World War I cemetery located about 4 kilometres north-east of the town of Albert, Somme in northern France. It contains 1,027 burials and commemorations of Commonwealth soldiers who died in 1916 during the Battle of the Somme. Most of the burials are of soldiers who died on 1 July 1916, which was the first day of the Battle of Albert.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Quéant Road Cemetery</span> WWI CWGC cemetery in Pas-de-Calais, France

Quéant Road Cemetery is a World War I cemetery located between the villages of Buissy and Quéant in the Nord-Pas de Calais region of France. Situated on the north side of the D14 road, about three kilometres from Buissy, it contains 2,377 burials and commemorations of Commonwealth soldiers who died in the era of 1917 and 1918. The first burials were of soldiers who died in the period from September to November 1918. Following the Armistice the cemetery was enlarged to accommodate over 2,200 burials moved from surrounding battlefields and cemeteries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buttes New British Cemetery</span>

Buttes New British Cemetery is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission burial ground for the dead of the First World War located in the Ypres Salient in Belgium on the Western Front.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caterpillar Valley Cemetery</span> WWI CWGC cemetery in Somme, France

Caterpillar Valley Cemetery is a World War I Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemetery in Longueval, France.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dantzig Alley British Cemetery</span> Cemetery located in Somme, in France

Dantzig Alley British Cemetery is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission burial ground for the dead of the First World War. It is located near the village of Mametz, eight kilometres from Albert in the Somme department of France.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Assevillers New British Cemetery</span>

The Assevillers New British Cemetery is a cemetery located in the Somme region of France commemorating British and Commonwealth soldiers who fought in the Battle of the Somme in World War I. The cemetery contains soldiers who died on a variety of dates in several battles near the village of Assevillers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aveluy Wood Cemetery</span> Cemetery located in Somme, in France

The Aveluy Wood Cemetery is a cemetery located in the Somme region of France commemorating British and Commonwealth soldiers who fought in the Battle of the Somme in World War I. The cemetery honors mainly those who died on the front near Aveluy Wood and the village of Aveluy from June 1916 to February 1917 and from April to September 1918.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bazentin-le-Petit Communal Cemetery Extension</span>

The Bazentin-le-Petit Communal Cemetery Extension is a cemetery located in the Somme region of France commemorating British and Commonwealth soldiers who fought in the Battle of the Somme in World War I. The cemetery contains mostly those who died from 14 July 1916 to December 1916 near Bazentin-le-Petit and those who died on battlefields near the villages of Bazentin and Contalmaison.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beuvry Communal Cemetery Extension</span> Cemetery located in Pas-de-Calais, in France

The Beuvry Communal Cemetery Extension is a cemetery located in the Pas-de-Calais region of France. It contains mostly British and Commonwealth soldiers killed near the village of Beuvry in the First and Second World Wars. The cemetery is managed by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bernafay Wood British Cemetery</span>

The Bernafay Wood British Cemetery is a cemetery located in the Somme region of France commemorating British and Commonwealth soldiers who fought in the Battle of the Somme and against the German 1918 spring offensive in World War I. The cemetery contains mostly those who died between July 1916 and April 1917 and March–August 1918.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bulls Road Cemetery</span> WW1 cemetery in France

The Bulls Road Cemetery is a military cemetery located in the Somme region of France commemorating British and Commonwealth soldiers who fought in the Battle of the Somme in World War I. The cemetery contains mostly those who died manning the front line near the village of Flers between September 1916 and March 1917 and between March 1918 and September 1918. The cemetery is managed by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cerisy-Gailly Military Cemetery</span>

The Cerisy-Gailly Military Cemetery is a military cemetery located in the Somme region of France commemorating British and Commonwealth soldiers who fought in World War I. The cemetery contains mainly those who died on the front line near the village of Cerisy between February 1917 and March 1918 and during the Allied recapture of the village in August 1918.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Combles Communal Cemetery Extension</span>

The Combles Communal Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery Extension is a military cemetery located in the Somme region of France commemorating British and Commonwealth soldiers who fought in the Battle of the Somme in World War I. The cemetery contains mainly those who died near the village of Combles between October 1916 and March 1917 and between May and September 1918.

References

  1. "Delville Wood". World War 1 Battlefields. Retrieved 2007-07-09.