Dennis Lewis

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Dennis Lewis (born 1940) is a non-fiction writer and teacher in the areas of breathing, qigong, meditation, and self-enquiry.

Contents

In the book The Complete Idiot's Guide to Taoism Lewis is recommended as a source of instruction in Taoism for people who don't have much time for study and practice. [1] His breathing instruction and practices have also been recommended to augment meditation techniques, [2] to improve singing ability, [3] as a support for recovery from injury, [4] for stress reduction, [5] and for greater calm, presence, and clarity. [6] [7]

In a 2004 critique of New Age literature by Jeremy Carrette and Richard King, he's cited as drawing upon the traditional Taoist interest in longevity but his writing is also categorized as an example of the "flattening out" of subtle cultural and philosophical religious ideas for the commercial and modern self-help and personal development movement. [8] In the preface and introduction to The Tao of Natural Breathing, however, Lewis states that his intention in this book wasn't just to explore "the relationship of breathing to health and inner growth" [9] from the Taoist perspective, but also from his "observations and discoveries" from Advaita Vedanta, the Gurdjieff Work, Ilse Middendorf, Feldenkrais, and others, along with scientific principles from anatomy, neurochemistry, and physiology.

Biography

Born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Lewis spent most of his adult life in San Francisco, California. He moved to Scottsdale, Arizona in 2006. He attended the University of Wisconsin initially but has a degree from San Francisco State University awarded in 1967 in Philosophy of Religion. [10]

Lewis was the co-founder and president of Hi-Tech Public Relations, San Francisco, which was sold to Shandwick P.L.C (UK) in 1988. [11]

Lewis studied Taoism and Qigong with Mantak Chia, Dr. Wang Shan Long, and Bruce Frantzis. In the Gurdjieff tradition his main teacher was Lord John Pentland, from whom he learned breath-awareness practices as part of Gurdjieff's overall teachings. Lewis also worked with Advaita Vedanta teacher Jean Klein, with whom he studied self-enquiry, yoga and pranayama. [12] [13]

His son is the author Benoit Denizet-Lewis.

Teachings

Lewis conducts Authentic Breathing workshops and retreats at venues such as Esalen Institute and the National Qigong Association conferences with the stated goal of helping people develop natural, conscious breathing and also integrating that breathing into one's everyday life. He believes that "breathing exercises are a dime a dozen" [14] and often applied in manipulative [15] or even dangerous ways. In his books he describes ways to avoid that by safely opening up the breathing spaces of the body. His techniques employ a mix of mindfulness and awareness practices, movements, postures, touch, and sound, with a stated emphasis on learning how to exhale fully and effortlessly. He writes in his articles and books that when the exhalation is full and natural, the inhalation usually takes place spontaneously in the most appropriate way for the demands of the moment. [16]

Lewis claims that most people are unaware of their breathing until they have some kind of major problem. This lack of breathing awareness, he believes, is a manifestation of a larger issue: a general lack of self-knowledge and self-awareness. Reflecting the teachings of G. I. Gurdjieff, Lewis maintains that people often live unconscious, mechanical, disharmonious lives, unaware of the miracle of their own being. [17] Lewis leads "harmonious awakening" gatherings, on occasion with harmonic chant pioneer David Hykes. He describes those gatherings as helpful for seeing and going "beyond the boundaries of the conditioned mind--the habitual constellation of thoughts, emotions, sensations, beliefs, and judgments that each of us calls 'myself'." He also claims they can help people "awaken to who they really are". [18] In the gatherings he employs self-enquiry, natural breathing, qigong, meditation, and special self-sensing and awareness practices.

In his writing and teaching about breathing, Lewis maintains that many people habitually hyperventilate — by which he means taking rapid shallow breaths from the top of the chest instead of breathing more naturally with the entire abdomen and back — and this reduces carbon dioxide levels in the blood too rapidly and thus causes an oxygen shortage in the brain and body. The result of lower oxygen he claims is, among other things, anxiety, tension, or irritability. [19] There is disagreement about the benefits of increased oxygen blood levels. According to Dr. Mary Purucker, a pulmonary specialist in the U.S. Food and Drug Administration Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, there are no long-term, well-controlled scientific studies that support claims of benefit for increased oxygen in healthy people. [20] There are many like Lewis today, however, including breath therapists, breathing teachers, MDs, and researchers, who maintain that good breathing increases the likelihood of a longer, healthier, more-rewarding life—physically, emotionally, and spiritually. [21] [22]

Published works

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taoism</span> Religious and philosophical tradition

Taoism or Daoism is a Chinese philosophy, as well as a set of Chinese traditions and religions, that emphasize living in harmony with the Tao. The Tao is generally defined as the source of everything and the ultimate principle underlying reality. The Tao Te Ching and the Zhuangzi are widely considered key Taoist texts and are distinctly philosophical in nature and theme.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anapanasati</span> Mindfulness of breathing, a form of Buddhist meditation

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Reverse breathing is a breathing technique associated with qigong. It is commonly referred to as Taoist breathing. It consists of expanding the abdomen while breathing out through the nose and then compressing it while inhaling through the mouth, which is the opposite of what an abdomen would do during natural, instinctive breathing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Breathwork</span> Term used in alternative medicine for various breathing practices

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bruce Frantzis</span>

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<i>Qigong</i> Chinese system of coordinated posture and movement, breathing, and meditation

Qigong, qi gong, chi kung, chi 'ung, or chi gung is a system of coordinated body-posture and movement, breathing, and meditation used for the purposes of health, spirituality, and martial-arts training. With roots in Chinese medicine, philosophy, and martial arts, qigong is traditionally viewed by the Chinese and throughout Asia as a practice to cultivate and balance qi, translated as "life energy".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meditative postures</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taoist meditation</span> Meditative practice

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References

  1. Toropov and Hansen (2002) p.251
  2. Bailey (2001) p.78
  3. Vendera, Jaime (2008) Free Your Breath, Free Your Life web article [ permanent dead link ]
  4. Jameson (1998) pp.238-240
  5. Lazarus (2000) pp.74-75
  6. Goddard (2008) pp. 125–126
  7. Rogers (2006) p. xi
  8. Carrette and King (2004) pp.92-93
  9. Preface to The Tao of Natural Breathing
  10. Marquis Who's Who In America, 2008
  11. "THE MEDIA BUSINESS: Advertising; 4 Shandwick Purchases Include American Firm (Published 1988)". The New York Times . Archived from the original on 2018-07-29.
  12. Lee (2004)
  13. self published biography
  14. "Hyperventilation & Health". Archived from the original on 2008-04-24. Retrieved 2008-04-20.
  15. John Du Cane's Weekly Qigong Tip for Health and Well Being
  16. Empty Vessel Interview on Breathing with Dennis Lewis
  17. Article: Awakening to the Miracle of Ordinary Life
  18. Official Lewis Website
  19. Encyclopedia.com short article about Breathing
  20. Bren, Linda (November–December 2002). "Oxygen Bars: Is a Breath of Fresh Air Worth It?". FDA Consumer Magazine. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 36 (6): 9–11. PMID   12523293 . Retrieved 2007-12-23.
  21. Clinical Studies and Optimal Breathing
  22. Mccarthy (April 2001)

Other sources that reference Lewis' work