Denver Darling (born Cumberland County, Illinois, April 6, 1909; died Jewett, Illinois, April 27, 1981) was an American country music performer and songwriter. He is best known for his patriotic songs of the World War II era and for his writing credit on Louis Jordan's Choo Choo Ch'Boogie.
Darling was the son of farmer Luel Darling (1872-1955) and Nora (Jones) Wellbaum (1878-1959). He had two half-siblings, Iva M. Wellbaum Kuhn (1897-1988) and Oscar Luther Wellbaum (1902-1992). He was raised in the small town of Jewett. He learned to play the guitar and developed a repertoire of "hillbilly" music.
Darling's career in music started while he was attending a Citizens' Military Training Camp in St. Louis, Missouri; impressed with his skills, his commanding officer got him on air on local radio station KMOX. After the training camp was over, Darling pursued a career in radio, with his first regular gig being in 1929 on WBOW in nearby Terre Haute, Indiana. While there he met his future wife, Garnett Tucker, and married her in 1931 - reputedly to the disappointment of another WBOW regular, Burl Ives. [1]
Darling moved from station to station over the next few years, working at WSBT in South Bend, Indiana, WDZ in Tuscola, Illinois (where he sang with a young Smiley Burnette), and (by 1936) at KDKA in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, backing Glenn Riggs. [2] In September 1937 he was appearing on WEEV in Reading, Pennsylvania when he got his break and started appearing at The Village Barn, one of the first country music clubs in New York City, and making appearances on WOR. Darling soon became an emcee at The Village Barn. Darling had regular shows on WOR and the Mutual Broadcasting System for periods of time in 1938, 1941, and 1945.
Darling also played live shows when not doing radio work. His performance at the Clef Music Awards ceremony on September 28, 1945, was the first time a country musician had played in Carnegie Hall. [3]
In November 1941 Darling started recording radio programs for broadcast elsewhere in the country for the Thesaurus transcription service; they were released under the name "Denver Darling and His Texas Cowhands"; the "Cowhands" included Vaughn Horton on steel guitar and bass and the producer was Milt Gabler. [4] On December 22, fifteen days after the attack on Pearl Harbor, the group recorded "Cowards Over Pearl Harbor", written by songwriter Fred Rose; the song was rushed out by Decca and was popular as one of the first songs to respond to the event. In February 1942 the group followed up with a number of patriotic numbers including "We're Gonna Have to Slap the Dirty Little Jap (And Uncle Sam's the Guy Who Can Do It)" by the prolific Bob Miller. The patriotic songs were well known, but the group's most popular tune of the year was recorded in July 1942: "Modern Cannonball", an update of a Carter Family tune; it reached #2 on the "Hillbilly" music chart.
In 1942 Darling also recorded several "Soundies" for Minoco, a division of the Mills Novelty Company, manufacturer of the Panoram machines that the soundies played on. [5] [6]
Darling's last vinyl recording session was in November 1947, with guitarist Zeke Turner and producer Fred Rose in Nashville. [7]
Darling had some brief success as a songwriter, mostly with veteran writer Vaughn Horton. They first collaborated on a patriotic song of 1942, "Care of Uncle Sam", a B-side for Darling.
In 1945 Darling, Horton, and Gene Autry wrote "Don't Hang Around Me Anymore" and Autry's rendition went to #4 on the country charts. Late in that year Darling, Horton, and producer Milt Gabler penned "Choo Choo Ch'Boogie"; Louis Jordan's version was a #1 R&B hit and #7 on the pop charts. It has been recorded many times, charting again for Asleep at the Wheel in 1974.
Darling's only solo hit as a songwriter was "Silver Hair, Purple Sage, Eyes of Blue"; it was sung by Roy Rogers in the movie Heldorado, released in December 1946, and released on a single by Cliffie Stone in early 1947, reaching #4 on the country charts.
Darling had always wanted to return home to Illinois. After World War II he developed problems with his voice that made it difficult to sing; towards the end of 1947 Darling returned to his home town of Jewett, Illinois and became a farmer. He reportedly continued to write songs, but without national success. [8]
Denver and Garnett Darling had three children: Ronald Luel Darling (1934-2001), Susan Jill (Darling) Ives (1940-2012), and Timothy.
Louis Thomas Jordan was an American saxophonist, multi-instrumentalist, songwriter and bandleader who was popular from the late 1930s to the early 1950s. Known as "the King of the Jukebox", he earned his highest profile towards the end of the swing era. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as an "early influence" in 1987.
Orvon Grover "Gene" Autry, nicknamed the Singing Cowboy, was an American actor, musician, singer, composer, rodeo performer, and baseball owner, who largely gained fame by singing in a crooning style on radio, in films, and on television for more than three decades, beginning in the early 1930s.
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This is a list of notable events in country music that took place in the year 1945.
This is a list of notable events in country music that took place in the year 1942.
Carson Jay Robison was an American country music singer and songwriter. Although his impact is generally forgotten today, he played a major role in promoting country music in its early years through numerous recordings and radio appearances. He was also known as Charles Robison and sometimes composed under the pseudonym, Carlos B. McAfee.
Let the Good Times Roll: The Music of Louis Jordan is the thirty seventh studio album by B. B. King, released in 1999. It is a tribute album to jazz saxophonist and singer Louis Jordan, and is made up entirely of covers of songs written or performed by Jordan. The album was released in 1999 on MCA Records.
This is a list of notable events in country music that took place in the year 1939.
"Choo Choo Ch'Boogie" is a popular song written by Vaughn Horton, Denver Darling, and Milt Gabler.
Rock 'n Roll Stage Show is the first studio album and fourth overall album by rock and roll band Bill Haley and His Comets. Released by Decca Records in August 1956, it was the group's first album to include new, as opposed to previously released material. Although the album spawned several singles, it also featured several album-only tracks.
James Clarence Wakely was an American actor, songwriter, country music vocalist, and one of the last singing cowboys. During the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, he released records, appeared in several B-Western movies with most of the major studios, appeared on radio and television and even had his own series of comic books. His duet singles with Margaret Whiting from 1949 until 1951, produced a string of top seven hits, including 1949's number one hit on the US country chart and pop music chart, "Slippin' Around". Wakely owned two music publishing companies in later years, and performed at the Grand Ole Opry until shortly before his death.
All Aboard! is the 27th and final studio album by American singer-songwriter John Denver, released in August 1997. Denver died in a plane crash two months after its release.
"Pistol Packin' Mama" was a "Hillbilly"-Honky Tonk record released at the height of World War II that became a nationwide sensation, and the first "Country" song to top the Billboard popular music chart. It was written by Al Dexter of Troup, Texas, who recorded it in Los Angeles, California on March 20, 1942, with top session musicians Dick Roberts, Johnny Bond and Dick Reinhart, who all normally worked for Gene Autry). It was used in the 1943 film Pistol Packin' Mama, starring Ruth Terry and Robert Livingston.
Zig-Zag Walk is the twelfth studio album by British hard rock band Foghat, released in 1983. Unlike the previous year's In the Mood for Something Rude, which consisted of all outside material, lead singer Dave Peverett wrote five of the album's ten songs, with guitarist Erik Cartwright contributing a sixth. A few of the songs are given a rockabilly treatment augmenting the blues rock the band is better known for. It would be the band's last album for over a decade until their comeback album, Return of the Boogie Men, in 1994.
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"Goodbye, Little Darlin', Goodbye" is a 1939 song written by Gene Autry and Johnny Marvin. Autry sang it in the December 1939 movie South of the Border, and released it as a single in April 1940. It went on to make both Popular and Hillbilly (Country) listings for 1940.
"That Chick's Too Young to Fry" is a song written by Tommy Edwards and Jimmy Hilliard. It was performed by Louis Jordan and his Tympany Five, recorded in January 1946, and released on the Decca label. The record's "B" side was "Choo Choo Ch'Boogie".
George Vaughn Horton was an American songwriter and performer. Usually credited as "Vaughn Horton" or "George Vaughn", he wrote or contributed to the success of a number of popular songs, including "Choo Choo Ch'Boogie", "Hillbilly Fever", "Sugar-Foot Rag", "Mockin' Bird Hill" and the Christmas song "Jolly Old Saint Nicholas".